{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2024,7,25]],"date-time":"2024-07-25T16:03:39Z","timestamp":1721923419566},"reference-count":22,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,1,15]]},"DOI":"10.7759\/cureus.52312","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,1,15]],"date-time":"2024-01-15T17:05:31Z","timestamp":1705338331000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Irreducible Posterior Shoulder Dislocation With Concomitant Fracture of Both the Greater and Lesser Tuberosity: An Extremely Rare Shoulder Injury"],"prefix":"10.7759","author":[{"given":"Giannis","family":"Kotsalis","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Aristidis","family":"Georgountzos","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ioannis","family":"Kechagias","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Maria","family":"Ladogianni","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","reference":[{"key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ocl.2008.05.008","article-title":"Traumatic posterior glenohumeral dislocation: classification, pathoanatomy, diagnosis, and treatment","volume":"39","author":"Kowalsky MS","year":"2008","unstructured":"Kowalsky MS, Levine WN. Traumatic posterior glenohumeral dislocation: classification, pathoanatomy, diagnosis, and treatment. Orthop Clin North Am. 2008, 39:519-33, viii. 10.1016\/j.ocl.2008.05.008","journal-title":"Orthop Clin North Am"},{"key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/BOT.0b013e3182243909","article-title":"Incidence of associated injury in posterior shoulder dislocation: systematic review of the literature","volume":"26","author":"Rouleau DM","year":"2012","unstructured":"Rouleau DM, Hebert-Davies J. Incidence of associated injury in posterior shoulder dislocation: systematic review of the literature. J Orthop Trauma. 2012, 26:246-51. 10.1097\/BOT.0b013e3182243909","journal-title":"J Orthop Trauma"},{"key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-198769010-00003","article-title":"Locked posterior dislocation of the shoulder","volume":"69","author":"Hawkins RJ","year":"1987","unstructured":"Hawkins RJ, Neer CS 2nd, Pianta RM, Mendoza FX. Locked posterior dislocation of the shoulder. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 1987, 69:9-18.","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.7759\/cureus.47800","article-title":"Posterior dislocation of the shoulder: the light-bulb sign","volume":"15","author":"Koutserimpas C","year":"2023","unstructured":"Koutserimpas C, Piagkou M, Karaiskos I, Chronopoulos E, Arkoudis NA. Posterior dislocation of the shoulder: the light-bulb sign. Cureus. 2023, 15:e47800. 10.7759\/cureus.47800","journal-title":"Cureus"},{"key":"ref5","article-title":"[Unreduced posterior luxations and fractures-luxations of the shoulder. Apropos of 30 cases]","volume":"76","author":"Walch G","year":"1990","unstructured":"Walch G, Boileau P, Martin B, Dejour H. [Unreduced posterior luxations and fractures-luxations of the shoulder. Apropos of 30 cases]. Rev Chir Orthop Reparatrice Appar Mot. 1990, 76:546-58.","journal-title":"Rev Chir Orthop Reparatrice Appar Mot"},{"key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/2325967120S00081","article-title":"Acute traumatic posterior shoulder dislocation with greater tuberosity fracture","volume":"8","author":"Zufahrizzat S","year":"2020","unstructured":"Zufahrizzat S, Nuruddin M, Saifudin O, Rauf A. Acute traumatic posterior shoulder dislocation with greater tuberosity fracture. Orthop J Sports Med. 2020, 8:2325967120S00081. 10.1177\/2325967120S00081","journal-title":"Orthop J Sports Med"},{"key":"ref7","article-title":"A case report of posterior shoulder dislocation with greater tuberosity fracture","volume":"42","author":"Mutchamee S","year":"2018","unstructured":"Mutchamee S, Pongsamakthai W. A case report of posterior shoulder dislocation with greater tuberosity fracture. J Southeast Asian Orthop. 2018, 42:18-22.","journal-title":"J Southeast Asian Orthop"},{"key":"ref8","article-title":"Posterior dislocation of the shoulder","volume":"24 A","author":"McLaughlin HL","year":"1952","unstructured":"McLaughlin HL. Posterior dislocation of the shoulder. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 1952, 24 A:584-90.","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2106\/JBJS.F.01214","article-title":"Complex posterior fracture-dislocation of the shoulder. Epidemiology, injury patterns, and results of operative treatment","volume":"89","author":"Robinson CM","year":"2007","unstructured":"Robinson CM, Akhtar A, Mitchell M, Beavis C. Complex posterior fracture-dislocation of the shoulder. Epidemiology, injury patterns, and results of operative treatment. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2007, 89:1454-66. 10.2106\/JBJS.F.01214","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"key":"ref10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-196749050-00011","article-title":"Diagnosis of posterior dislocation of the shoulder with use of Velpeau axillary and angle-up roentgenographic views","volume":"49","author":"Bloom MH","year":"1967","unstructured":"Bloom MH, Obata WG. Diagnosis of posterior dislocation of the shoulder with use of Velpeau axillary and angle-up roentgenographic views. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 1967, 49:943-9.","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"key":"ref11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00005373-199201000-00024","article-title":"Computed tomography of posterior fracture-dislocations of the shoulder: case reports","volume":"32","author":"Wadlington VR","year":"1992","unstructured":"Wadlington VR, Hendrix RW, Rogers LF. Computed tomography of posterior fracture-dislocations of the shoulder: case reports. J Trauma. 1992, 32:113-5. 10.1097\/00005373-199201000-00024","journal-title":"J Trauma"},{"key":"ref12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2106\/JBJS.J.00973","article-title":"The epidemiology, risk of recurrence, and functional outcome after an acute traumatic posterior dislocation of the shoulder","volume":"93","author":"Robinson CM","year":"2011","unstructured":"Robinson CM, Seah M, Akhtar MA. The epidemiology, risk of recurrence, and functional outcome after an acute traumatic posterior dislocation of the shoulder. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2011, 93:1605-13. 10.2106\/JBJS.J.00973","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"key":"ref13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5435\/JAAOS-22-03-145","article-title":"Acute traumatic posterior shoulder dislocation","volume":"22","author":"Rouleau DM","year":"2014","unstructured":"Rouleau DM, Hebert-Davies J, Robinson CM. Acute traumatic posterior shoulder dislocation. J Am Acad Orthop Surg. 2014, 22:145-52. 10.5435\/JAAOS-22-03-145","journal-title":"J Am Acad Orthop Surg"},{"key":"ref14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/s0039-6109(16)37151-1","article-title":"Locked posterior subluxation of the shoulder: diagnosis and treatment","volume":"43","author":"McLaughlin HL","year":"1963","unstructured":"McLaughlin HL. Locked posterior subluxation of the shoulder: diagnosis and treatment. Surg Clin North Am. 1963, 43:1621-2. 10.1016\/s0039-6109(16)37151-1","journal-title":"Surg Clin North Am"},{"key":"ref15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00167-004-0524-6","article-title":"Surgical management of chronic, unreduced posterior dislocation of the shoulder","volume":"13","author":"Delcogliano A","year":"2005","unstructured":"Delcogliano A, Caporaso A, Chiossi S, Menghi A, Cillo M, Delcogliano M. Surgical management of chronic, unreduced posterior dislocation of the shoulder. Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc. 2005, 13:151-5. 10.1007\/s00167-004-0524-6","journal-title":"Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc"},{"key":"ref16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s12306-009-0001-y","article-title":"Modified MacLaughlin procedure in the treatment of neglected posterior dislocation of the shoulder","volume":"93 Suppl 1","author":"Castagna A","year":"2009","unstructured":"Castagna A, Delle Rose G, Borroni M, Markopoulos N, Conti M, Maradei L, Garofalo R. Modified MacLaughlin procedure in the treatment of neglected posterior dislocation of the shoulder. Chir Organi Mov. 2009, 93 Suppl 1:S1-5. 10.1007\/s12306-009-0001-y","journal-title":"Chir Organi Mov"},{"key":"ref17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3928\/01477447-20170308-07","article-title":"Treatment of locked posterior shoulder dislocation with bone defect","volume":"40","author":"Khira YM","year":"2017","unstructured":"Khira YM, Salama AM. Treatment of locked posterior shoulder dislocation with bone defect. Orthopedics. 2017, 40:e501-5. 10.3928\/01477447-20170308-07","journal-title":"Orthopedics"},{"key":"ref18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jse.2014.03.017","article-title":"Long-term outcome of segmental reconstruction of the humeral head for the treatment of locked posterior dislocation of the shoulder","volume":"23","author":"Gerber C","year":"2014","unstructured":"Gerber C, Catanzaro S, Jundt-Ecker M, Farshad M. Long-term outcome of segmental reconstruction of the humeral head for the treatment of locked posterior dislocation of the shoulder. J Shoulder Elbow Surg. 2014, 23:1682-90. 10.1016\/j.jse.2014.03.017","journal-title":"J Shoulder Elbow Surg"},{"key":"ref19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-199603000-00008","article-title":"Allograft reconstruction of segmental defects of the humeral head for the treatment of chronic locked posterior dislocation of the shoulder","volume":"78","author":"Gerber C","year":"1996","unstructured":"Gerber C, Lambert SM. Allograft reconstruction of segmental defects of the humeral head for the treatment of chronic locked posterior dislocation of the shoulder. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 1996, 78:376-82. 10.2106\/00004623-199603000-00008","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"key":"ref20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3928\/01477447-20130624-22","article-title":"Modified McLaughlin technique for neglected locked posterior dislocation of the shoulder","volume":"36","author":"Kokkalis ZT","year":"2013","unstructured":"Kokkalis ZT, Mavrogenis AF, Ballas EG, Papanastasiou J, Papagelopoulos PJ. Modified McLaughlin technique for neglected locked posterior dislocation of the shoulder. Orthopedics. 2013, 36:e912-6. 10.3928\/01477447-20130624-22","journal-title":"Orthopedics"},{"key":"ref21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00005373-199902000-00020","article-title":"Posterior shoulder dislocation associated with fracture of the humeral anatomic neck: treatment guidelines and long-term outcome","volume":"46","author":"Ogawa K","year":"1999","unstructured":"Ogawa K, Yoshida A, Inokuchi W. Posterior shoulder dislocation associated with fracture of the humeral anatomic neck: treatment guidelines and long-term outcome. J Trauma. 1999, 46:318-23. 10.1097\/00005373-199902000-00020","journal-title":"J Trauma"},{"key":"ref22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/s1058-2746(03)00041-7","article-title":"Posterior shoulder dislocation with lesser tuberosity and scapular spine fractures","volume":"12","author":"Hayes PR","year":"2003","unstructured":"Hayes PR, Klepps S, Bishop J, Cleeman E, Flatow EL. Posterior shoulder dislocation with lesser tuberosity and scapular spine fractures. J Shoulder Elbow Surg. 2003, 12:524-7. 10.1016\/s1058-2746(03)00041-7","journal-title":"J Shoulder Elbow Surg"}],"container-title":["Cureus"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cureus.com\/articles\/215727-irreducible-posterior-shoulder-dislocation-with-concomitant-fracture-of-both-the-greater-and-lesser-tuberosity-an-extremely-rare-shoulder-injury","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,2,9]],"date-time":"2024-02-09T20:11:37Z","timestamp":1707509497000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cureus.com\/articles\/215727-irreducible-posterior-shoulder-dislocation-with-concomitant-fracture-of-both-the-greater-and-lesser-tuberosity-an-extremely-rare-shoulder-injury"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,1,15]]},"references-count":22,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.7759\/cureus.52312","relation":{},"ISSN":["2168-8184"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2168-8184","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,1,15]]}}}