{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,31]],"date-time":"2025-10-31T14:33:20Z","timestamp":1761921200387},"reference-count":25,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,1,22]]},"DOI":"10.7759\/cureus.52736","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,1,22]],"date-time":"2024-01-22T16:26:49Z","timestamp":1705940809000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["Awareness and Management of Knee Pain and Osteoarthritis in Saudi Arabia: A Cross-Sectional Analysis"],"prefix":"10.7759","author":[{"given":"Abdulmalik  B","family":"Albaker","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Raghad Mahdi M","family":"Al-Awn","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Salem  M","family":"Basalem","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Lama","family":"Alharbi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Rakan","family":"Al Salhi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Khalid M","family":"Alkhalifah","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Nawaf","family":"Alhazmi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Manal","family":"Almasary","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yousef M","family":"Almohammadi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","reference":[{"key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10067-002-8273-8","article-title":"Prevalence of radiographic knee osteoarthritis in Saudi Arabia","volume":"21","author":"Al-Arfaj A","year":"2002","unstructured":"Al-Arfaj A, Al-Boukai AA. Prevalence of radiographic knee osteoarthritis in Saudi Arabia. Clin Rheumatol. 2002, 21:142-5. 10.1007\/s10067-002-8273-8","journal-title":"Clin Rheumatol"},{"key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11914-018-0477-1","article-title":"Mechanisms of osteoarthritis (OA) pain","volume":"16","author":"O'Neill TW","year":"2018","unstructured":"O'Neill TW, Felson DT. Mechanisms of osteoarthritis (OA) pain. Curr Osteoporos Rep. 2018, 16:611-6. 10.1007\/s11914-018-0477-1","journal-title":"Curr Osteoporos Rep"},{"key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00296-019-04290-z","article-title":"Modifiable risk factors in knee osteoarthritis: treatment implications","volume":"39","author":"Georgiev T","year":"2019","unstructured":"Georgiev T, Angelov AK. Modifiable risk factors in knee osteoarthritis: treatment implications. Rheumatol Int. 2019, 39:1145-57. 10.1007\/s00296-019-04290-z","journal-title":"Rheumatol Int"},{"key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12891-019-2895-3","article-title":"Global management of patients with knee osteoarthritis begins with quality of life assessment: a systematic review","volume":"20","author":"Vitaloni M","year":"2019","unstructured":"Vitaloni M, Botto-van Bemden A, Sciortino Contreras RM, et al.. Global management of patients with knee osteoarthritis begins with quality of life assessment: a systematic review. BMC Musculoskelet Disord. 2019, 20:493. 10.1186\/s12891-019-2895-3","journal-title":"BMC Musculoskelet Disord"},{"key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4103\/jfmpc.jfmpc_290_18","article-title":"Knowledge of knee osteoarthritis among general population in Aseer region","volume":"7","author":"Mukharrib MS","year":"2018","unstructured":"Mukharrib MS, Al-Sharif MN, Alshehri TK, Shaker A. Knowledge of knee osteoarthritis among general population in Aseer region. J Family Med Prim Care. 2018, 7:1385-9. 10.4103\/jfmpc.jfmpc_290_18","journal-title":"J Family Med Prim Care"},{"key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.7759\/cureus.36557","article-title":"Knowledge and awareness regarding osteoarthritis and Its factors in Hail Region, Saudi Arabia","volume":"15","author":"Alahmed SK","year":"2023","unstructured":"Alahmed SK, Mohyeldin AM, Alshammari A, et al.. Knowledge and awareness regarding osteoarthritis and Its factors in Hail Region, Saudi Arabia. Cureus. 2023, 15:e36557. 10.7759\/cureus.36557","journal-title":"Cureus"},{"key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.15537\/smj.2020.5.25061","article-title":"General population knowledge about osteoarthritis and its related risk factors in Jeddah Saudi Arabia","volume":"41","author":"Alyami AH","year":"2020","unstructured":"Alyami AH, Alswat MM, Omer IA, et al.. General population knowledge about osteoarthritis and its related risk factors in Jeddah Saudi Arabia. Saudi Med J. 2020, 41:516-23. 10.15537\/smj.2020.5.25061","journal-title":"Saudi Med J"},{"key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4103\/njcp.njcp_270_19","article-title":"Subjective and objective evaluation of pain for older adults with knee osteoarthritis in Saudi Arabia: A reliability study","volume":"23","author":"Alahmari K","year":"2020","unstructured":"Alahmari K, Silvian SP, Ahmad I, Reddy RS, Kakaraparthi VN. Subjective and objective evaluation of pain for older adults with knee osteoarthritis in Saudi Arabia: A reliability study. Niger J Clin Pract. 2020, 23:934-43. 10.4103\/njcp.njcp_270_19","journal-title":"Niger J Clin Pract"},{"key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.11604\/pamj.2020.37.51.24098","article-title":"Current self-medication practices in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia: an observational study","volume":"37","author":"Al-Ghamdi S","year":"2020","unstructured":"Al-Ghamdi S, Alfauri TM, Alharbi MA, et al.. Current self-medication practices in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia: an observational study. Pan Afr Med J. 2020, 37:51. 10.11604\/pamj.2020.37.51.24098","journal-title":"Pan Afr Med J"},{"key":"ref10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/healthcare11152168","article-title":"The internal reliability and construct validity of the evidence-based practice questionnaire (EBPQ): evidence from healthcare professionals in the Eastern Mediterranean region","volume":"11","author":"Youssef N","year":"2023","unstructured":"Youssef N, Saleeb M, Gebreal A, Ghazy RM. The internal reliability and construct validity of the evidence-based practice questionnaire (EBPQ): evidence from healthcare professionals in the Eastern Mediterranean region. Healthcare (Basel). 2023, 11:10.3390\/healthcare11152168","journal-title":"Healthcare (Basel)"},{"key":"ref11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/tropicalmed7090234","article-title":"Validation and cultural adaptation of the parent attitudes about childhood vaccines (PACV) questionnaire in Arabic language widely spoken in a region with a high prevalence of COVID-19 vaccine hesitancy","volume":"7","author":"ElSayed DA","year":"2022","unstructured":"ElSayed DA, Bou Raad E, Bekhit SA, et al.. Validation and cultural adaptation of the parent attitudes about childhood vaccines (PACV) questionnaire in Arabic language widely spoken in a region with a high prevalence of COVID-19 vaccine hesitancy. Trop Med Infect Dis. 2022, 7:10.3390\/tropicalmed7090234","journal-title":"Trop Med Infect Dis"},{"key":"ref12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016%2Fj.ocarto.2023.100345","article-title":"How people with knee pain understand why their pain changes or remains the same over time: a qualitative study","volume":"5","author":"Walsh D.A.","year":"2023","unstructured":"Walsh D.A., J. Rathbone, K. Akin-Akinyosoye, et al.. How people with knee pain understand why their pain changes or remains the same over time: a qualitative study. Oste Cart Opn. 2023, 5:2. 10.1016%2Fj.ocarto.2023.100345","journal-title":"Oste Cart Opn"},{"key":"ref13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fmed.2022.881391","article-title":"The burden of osteoarthritis in the Middle East and North Africa region from 1990 to 2019","volume":"9","author":"Shamekh A","year":"2022","unstructured":"Shamekh A, Alizadeh M, Nejadghaderi SA, et al.. The burden of osteoarthritis in the Middle East and North Africa region from 1990 to 2019. Front Med (Lausanne). 2022, 9:881391. 10.3389\/fmed.2022.881391","journal-title":"Front Med (Lausanne)"},{"key":"ref14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/healthcare11091208","article-title":"Health-seeking behaviors and misconceptions about osteoarthritis in patients and the general population in Saudi Arabia","volume":"11","author":"Kazi A","year":"2023","unstructured":"Kazi A, Alrabiah HF, Alosaimi KF, et al.. Health-seeking behaviors and misconceptions about osteoarthritis in patients and the general population in Saudi Arabia. Healthcare (Basel). 2023, 11:10.3390\/healthcare11091208","journal-title":"Healthcare (Basel)"},{"key":"ref15","unstructured":"Files.Eric. Learning for mastery. Accessed: January 20, 2024: https:\/\/files.eric.ed.gov\/fulltext\/ED053419.pdf."},{"key":"ref16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11165-014-9438-6","article-title":"Global patterns in students\u2019 views of science and interest in science","volume":"45","author":"Van Griethuijsen RA","year":"2015","unstructured":"Van Griethuijsen RA, MW van Eijck, H Haste, et al.. Global patterns in students\u2019 views of science and interest in science. Res Sci Edu. 2015, 45:581-603. 10.1007\/s11165-014-9438-6","journal-title":"Res Sci Edu"},{"key":"ref17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.18203\/2394-6040.ijcmph20210225","article-title":"Study of magnitude of knee osteoarthritis among adult population with age 40 years and above in rural area: a cross sectional study","volume":"8","author":"Jadhao A","year":"2021","unstructured":"Jadhao A, Dambhare PM. Study of magnitude of knee osteoarthritis among adult population with age 40 years and above in rural area: a cross sectional study. Int J Community Med Public Health. 2021, 8:707-11. 10.18203\/2394-6040.ijcmph20210225","journal-title":"Int J Community Med Public Health"},{"key":"ref18","article-title":"Knee osteoarthritis prevalence, risk factors, pathogenesis and features: part I","volume":"2","author":"Heidari B","year":"2011","unstructured":"Heidari B. Knee osteoarthritis prevalence, risk factors, pathogenesis and features: part I. Caspian J Intern Med. 2011, 2:205-12.","journal-title":"Caspian J Intern Med"},{"key":"ref19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/01.JAA.0000458853.38655.02","article-title":"An update on primary care management of knee osteoarthritis","volume":"28","author":"Sasek C","year":"2015","unstructured":"Sasek C. An update on primary care management of knee osteoarthritis. JAAPA. 2015, 28:37-43. 10.1097\/01.JAA.0000458853.38655.02","journal-title":"JAAPA"},{"key":"ref20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.24911\/IJMDC.51-1635337488","article-title":"Knowledge, attitude, and practice regarding osteoarthritis among Saudi adults in Tabuk","volume":"6","author":"Alqarni H","year":"2022","unstructured":"Alqarni H, Albalawi A, Rajab S. Knowledge, attitude, and practice regarding osteoarthritis among Saudi adults in Tabuk. Int J Med Dev Ctries. 2022, 6:245-50. 10.24911\/IJMDC.51-1635337488","journal-title":"Int J Med Dev Ctries"},{"key":"ref21","article-title":"Genetic and Systemic Factors in Knee Osteoarthritis and Its Symptoms","author":"Pan F","year":"2017","unstructured":"Pan F. Genetic and Systemic Factors in Knee Osteoarthritis and Its Symptoms. University of Tasmania, Tasmania; 2017."},{"key":"ref22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cger.2021.11.006","article-title":"The role of nutrition in osteoarthritis: a literature review","volume":"38","author":"Wei N","year":"2022","unstructured":"Wei N, Dai Z. The role of nutrition in osteoarthritis: a literature review. Clin Geriatr Med. 2022, 38:303-22. 10.1016\/j.cger.2021.11.006","journal-title":"Clin Geriatr Med"},{"key":"ref23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.joca.2005.04.014","article-title":"A meta-analysis of sex differences prevalence, incidence and severity of osteoarthritis","volume":"13","author":"Srikanth VK","year":"2005","unstructured":"Srikanth VK, Fryer JL, Zhai G, Winzenberg TM, Hosmer D, Jones G. A meta-analysis of sex differences prevalence, incidence and severity of osteoarthritis. Osteoarthritis Cartilage. 2005, 13:769-81. 10.1016\/j.joca.2005.04.014","journal-title":"Osteoarthritis Cartilage"},{"key":"ref24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.joca.2015.02.005","article-title":"External knee adduction and flexion moments during gait and medial tibiofemoral disease progression in knee osteoarthritis","volume":"23","author":"Chang AH","year":"2015","unstructured":"Chang AH, Moisio KC, Chmiel JS, et al.. External knee adduction and flexion moments during gait and medial tibiofemoral disease progression in knee osteoarthritis. Osteoarthritis Cartilage. 2015, 23:1099-106. 10.1016\/j.joca.2015.02.005","journal-title":"Osteoarthritis Cartilage"},{"key":"ref25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.knee.2011.05.013","article-title":"Effect of footwear on the external knee adduction moment - A systematic review","volume":"19","author":"Radzimski AO","year":"2012","unstructured":"Radzimski AO, M\u00fcndermann A, Sole G. Effect of footwear on the external knee adduction moment - A systematic review. Knee. 2012, 19:163-75. 10.1016\/j.knee.2011.05.013","journal-title":"Knee"}],"container-title":["Cureus"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cureus.com\/articles\/214953-awareness-and-management-of-knee-pain-and-osteoarthritis-in-saudi-arabia-a-cross-sectional-analysis","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,2,9]],"date-time":"2024-02-09T20:12:43Z","timestamp":1707509563000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cureus.com\/articles\/214953-awareness-and-management-of-knee-pain-and-osteoarthritis-in-saudi-arabia-a-cross-sectional-analysis"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,1,22]]},"references-count":25,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.7759\/cureus.52736","relation":{},"ISSN":["2168-8184"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2168-8184","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,1,22]]}}}