{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,28]],"date-time":"2026-08-28T14:40:37Z","timestamp":1787928037121,"version":"build-2784847793"},"reference-count":20,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,2,25]]},"DOI":"10.7759\/cureus.54904","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,2,26]],"date-time":"2024-02-26T07:21:25Z","timestamp":1708932085000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["Auxological, Clinical, and MRI Abnormalities in Pediatric Patients With Isolated Growth Hormone Deficiency"],"prefix":"10.7759","author":[{"given":"Naseem Y","family":"Alyahyawi","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","reference":[{"key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.c7157","article-title":"Impact of growth hormone therapy on adult height of children with idiopathic short stature: systematic review","volume":"342","author":"Deodati A","year":"2011","unstructured":"Deodati A, Cianfarani S. Impact of growth hormone therapy on adult height of children with idiopathic short stature: systematic review. Br Med J. 2011, 342:10.1136\/bmj.c7157","journal-title":"Br Med J"},{"key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1159\/000452150","article-title":"Guidelines for growth hormone and insulin-like growth factor-I treatment in children and adolescents: growth hormone deficiency, idiopathic short stature, and primary insulin-like growth factor-I deficiency","volume":"86","author":"Grimberg A","year":"2016","unstructured":"Grimberg A, DiVall SA, Polychronakos C, et al.. Guidelines for growth hormone and insulin-like growth factor-I treatment in children and adolescents: growth hormone deficiency, idiopathic short stature, and primary insulin-like growth factor-I deficiency. Horm Res Paediatr. 2016, 86:361-97. 10.1159\/000452150","journal-title":"Horm Res Paediatr"},{"key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1210\/jc.2003-031457","article-title":"Effect of growth hormone treatment on adult height in peripubertal children with idiopathic short stature: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial","volume":"89","author":"Leschek EW","year":"2004","unstructured":"Leschek EW, Rose SR, Yanovski JA, et al.. Effect of growth hormone treatment on adult height in peripubertal children with idiopathic short stature: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2004, 89:3140-8. 10.1210\/jc.2003-031457","journal-title":"J Clin Endocrinol Metab"},{"key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/art.27270","article-title":"Autoimmune diseases in women with Turner's syndrome","volume":"62","author":"J\u00f8rgensen KT","year":"2010","unstructured":"J\u00f8rgensen KT, Rostgaard K, Bache I, Biggar RJ, Nielsen NM, Tommerup N, Frisch M. Autoimmune diseases in women with Turner's syndrome. Arthritis Rheum. 2010, 62:658-66. 10.1002\/art.27270","journal-title":"Arthritis Rheum"},{"key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.17925\/EE.2013.09.02.136","article-title":"Congenital growth hormone deficiency - a review with a focus on neuroimaging","volume":"9","author":"Tsai SL","year":"2013","unstructured":"Tsai SL, Laffan E. Congenital growth hormone deficiency - a review with a focus on neuroimaging. Eur Endocrinol. 2013, 9:136-40. 10.17925\/EE.2013.09.02.136","journal-title":"Eur Endocrinol"},{"key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/apa.12266","article-title":"Early recognition of growth abnormalities permitting early intervention","volume":"102","author":"Haymond M","year":"2013","unstructured":"Haymond M, Kappelgaard AM, Czernichow P, Biller BM, Takano K, Kiess W. Early recognition of growth abnormalities permitting early intervention. Acta Paediatr. 2013, 102:787-96. 10.1111\/apa.12266","journal-title":"Acta Paediatr"},{"key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/endocrines3040060","article-title":"Growth hormone deficiency","volume":"3","author":"O'Neill C","year":"2022","unstructured":"O'Neill C, Gangat M, Radovick S. Growth hormone deficiency. Endocrines. 2022, 3:736-44. 10.3390\/endocrines3040060","journal-title":"Endocrines"},{"key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0089123","article-title":"A network pharmacology approach to understanding the mechanisms of action of traditional medicine: BuShenHuoXue formula for treatment of chronic kidney disease","volume":"9","author":"Shi SH","year":"2014","unstructured":"Shi SH, Cai YP, Cai XJ, Zheng XY, Cao DS, Ye FQ, Xiang Z. A network pharmacology approach to understanding the mechanisms of action of traditional medicine: BuShenHuoXue formula for treatment of chronic kidney disease. PLoS One. 2014, 9:10.1371\/journal.pone.0089123","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/brainsci12050574","article-title":"Duplication of the pituitary gland: CT, MRI, and DTI findings and updated review of the literature","volume":"12","author":"Serrallach BL","year":"2022","unstructured":"Serrallach BL, Rauch R, Lyons SK, Huisman TA. Duplication of the pituitary gland: CT, MRI, and DTI findings and updated review of the literature. Brain Sci. 2022, 12:10.3390\/brainsci12050574","journal-title":"Brain Sci"},{"key":"ref10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1375\/136905203770326402","article-title":"Heritability of adult body height: a comparative study of twin cohorts in eight countries","volume":"6","author":"Silventoinen K","year":"2003","unstructured":"Silventoinen K, Sammalisto S, Perola M, et al.. Heritability of adult body height: a comparative study of twin cohorts in eight countries. Twin Res. 2003, 6:399-408. 10.1375\/136905203770326402","journal-title":"Twin Res"},{"key":"ref11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1530\/EC-20-0347","article-title":"IGF1 for the diagnosis of growth hormone deficiency in children and adolescents: a reappraisal","volume":"9","author":"Ibba A","year":"2020","unstructured":"Ibba A, Corrias F, Guzzetti C, et al.. IGF1 for the diagnosis of growth hormone deficiency in children and adolescents: a reappraisal. Endocr Connect. 2020, 9:1095-102. 10.1530\/EC-20-0347","journal-title":"Endocr Connect"},{"key":"ref12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00247-004-1208-6","article-title":"Evaluation of anterior pituitary gland volume in childhood using three-dimensional MRI","volume":"34","author":"Marziali S","year":"2004","unstructured":"Marziali S, Gaudiello F, Bozzao A, et al.. Evaluation of anterior pituitary gland volume in childhood using three-dimensional MRI. Pediatr Radiol. 2004, 34:547-51. 10.1007\/s00247-004-1208-6","journal-title":"Pediatr Radiol"},{"key":"ref13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00234-005-1374-8","article-title":"Pituitary duplication and nasopharyngeal teratoma in a newborn: CT, MRI, US and correlative histopathological findings","volume":"47","author":"Huisman TA","year":"2005","unstructured":"Huisman TA, Fischer U, Boltshauser E, Straube T, Gysin C. Pituitary duplication and nasopharyngeal teratoma in a newborn: CT, MRI, US and correlative histopathological findings. Neuroradiology. 2005, 47:558-61. 10.1007\/s00234-005-1374-8","journal-title":"Neuroradiology"},{"key":"ref14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fendo.2019.00170","article-title":"Different changes of risks for stroke and myocardial infarction in patients with type 2 diabetes in Hungary between the two periods of 2001-2004 and 2010-2013","volume":"10","author":"Kiss Z","year":"2019","unstructured":"Kiss Z, Rokszin G, Abonyi-T\u00f3th Z, Jermendy G, Kempler P, Wittmann I. Different changes of risks for stroke and myocardial infarction in patients with type 2 diabetes in Hungary between the two periods of 2001-2004 and 2010-2013. Front Endocrinol (Lausanne). 2019, 10:10.3389\/fendo.2019.00170","journal-title":"Front Endocrinol (Lausanne)"},{"key":"ref15","article-title":"Duplication of the pituitary gland as shown by MR","volume":"14","author":"Ryals BD","year":"1993","unstructured":"Ryals BD, Brown DC, Levin SW. Duplication of the pituitary gland as shown by MR. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol. 1993, 14:137-9.","journal-title":"AJNR Am J Neuroradiol"},{"key":"ref16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11102-011-0321-4","article-title":"Ectopic posterior pituitary and stalk abnormality predicts severity and coexisting hormone deficiencies in patients with congenital growth hormone deficiency","volume":"15","author":"Jagtap VS","year":"2012","unstructured":"Jagtap VS, Acharya SV, Sarathi V, et al.. Ectopic posterior pituitary and stalk abnormality predicts severity and coexisting hormone deficiencies in patients with congenital growth hormone deficiency. Pituitary. 2012, 15:243-50. 10.1007\/s11102-011-0321-4","journal-title":"Pituitary"},{"key":"ref17","article-title":"Pituitary imaging in 129 children with growth hormone deficiency: a spectrum of findings","volume":"17","author":"AlJurayyan RN","year":"2017","unstructured":"AlJurayyan RN, AlJurayyan NA, Omer HG, et al.. Pituitary imaging in 129 children with growth hormone deficiency: a spectrum of findings. Sudan J Paediatr. 2017, 17:30-5.","journal-title":"Sudan J Paediatr"},{"key":"ref18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/cen.14079","article-title":"BRAF mutation analysis by ARMS-PCR refines thyroid nodule management","volume":"91","author":"Li X","year":"2019","unstructured":"Li X, Li E, Du J, Wang J, Zheng B. BRAF mutation analysis by ARMS-PCR refines thyroid nodule management. Clin Endocrinol (Oxf). 2019, 91:834-41. 10.1111\/cen.14079","journal-title":"Clin Endocrinol (Oxf)"},{"key":"ref19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1155\/2022\/3111585","article-title":"MRI findings of pituitary gland in growth hormone-deficient children and their correlation with growth hormone peak during growth hormone stimulation tests","volume":"2022","author":"Chen J","year":"2022","unstructured":"Chen J, Wang X, He C, Wei S. MRI findings of pituitary gland in growth hormone-deficient children and their correlation with growth hormone peak during growth hormone stimulation tests. Contrast Media Mol Imaging. 2022, 2022:10.1155\/2022\/3111585","journal-title":"Contrast Media Mol Imaging"},{"key":"ref20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0301-0503(84)80204-0","article-title":"Duplication of structures around the stomatodeum","volume":"12","author":"Wittkampf AR","year":"1984","unstructured":"Wittkampf AR, van Limborgh J. Duplication of structures around the stomatodeum. J Maxillofac Surg. 1984, 12:17-20. 10.1016\/S0301-0503(84)80204-0","journal-title":"J Maxillofac Surg"}],"container-title":["Cureus"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cureus.com\/articles\/222217-auxological-clinical-and-mri-abnormalities-in-pediatric-patients-with-isolated-growth-hormone-deficiency","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,2,26]],"date-time":"2024-02-26T07:21:28Z","timestamp":1708932088000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cureus.com\/articles\/222217-auxological-clinical-and-mri-abnormalities-in-pediatric-patients-with-isolated-growth-hormone-deficiency"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,2,25]]},"references-count":20,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.7759\/cureus.54904","relation":{},"ISSN":["2168-8184"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2168-8184","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,2,25]]}}}