{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,18]],"date-time":"2026-08-18T06:01:28Z","timestamp":1787032888841,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":21,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,2]]},"DOI":"10.7759\/cureus.55404","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,2]],"date-time":"2024-03-02T13:50:56Z","timestamp":1709387456000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["Prevalence of Anxiety and Depression and Their Association With Migraine Among PHC Center Visitors in Madina, Saudi Arabia"],"prefix":"10.7759","author":[{"given":"Mohammed","family":"Qarah","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Noura","family":"Alshammari","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Rafa","family":"Alsharif","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Manal","family":"Albalawi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Moufag","family":"Fida","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Khalid","family":"Alshehri","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Baraa","family":"Qarah","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Baraa","family":"Elrahim","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Khaled","family":"Asiri","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Waad","family":"Alhawti","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","reference":[{"key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/phe\/phx011","article-title":"Public mental health and prevention","volume":"11","author":"Radden J","year":"2018","unstructured":"Radden J. Public mental health and prevention. Public Health Ethics. 2018, 11:126-38. 10.1093\/phe\/phx011","journal-title":"Public Health Ethics"},{"key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12888-023-04581-7","article-title":"Prevalence and economic burden of depression and anxiety symptoms among Singaporean adults: results from a 2022 web panel","volume":"23","author":"Chodavadia P","year":"2023","unstructured":"Chodavadia P, Teo I, Poremski D, Fung DS, Finkelstein EA. Prevalence and economic burden of depression and anxiety symptoms among Singaporean adults: results from a 2022 web panel. BMC Psychiatry. 2023, 23:104. 10.1186\/s12888-023-04581-7","journal-title":"BMC Psychiatry"},{"key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s10194-021-01281-z","article-title":"Comorbidities of primary headache disorders: a literature review with meta-analysis","volume":"22","author":"Caponnetto V","year":"2021","unstructured":"Caponnetto V, Deodato M, Robotti M, et al.. Comorbidities of primary headache disorders: a literature review with meta-analysis. J Headache Pain. 2021, 22:71. 10.1186\/s10194-021-01281-z","journal-title":"J Headache Pain"},{"key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fpubh.2023.1213851","article-title":"National screening for anxiety and depression in Saudi Arabia 2022","volume":"11","author":"Alhabeeb AA","year":"2023","unstructured":"Alhabeeb AA, Al-Duraihem RA, Alasmary S, Alkhamaali Z, Althumiri NA, BinDhim NF. National screening for anxiety and depression in Saudi Arabia 2022. Front Public Health. 2023, 11:1213851. 10.3389\/fpubh.2023.1213851","journal-title":"Front Public Health"},{"key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.7759\/cureus.31081","article-title":"Migraine headache and the risk of depression","volume":"14","author":"Al Ghadeer HA","year":"2022","unstructured":"Al Ghadeer HA, Al Salman SA, Alshakhs ZM, et al.. Migraine headache and the risk of depression. Cureus. 2022, 14:e31081. 10.7759\/cureus.31081","journal-title":"Cureus"},{"key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s10194-017-0742-1","article-title":"Anxiety and depression symptoms and migraine: a symptom-based approach research","volume":"18","author":"Peres MF","year":"2017","unstructured":"Peres MF, Mercante JP, Tobo PR, Kamei H, Bigal ME. Anxiety and depression symptoms and migraine: a symptom-based approach research. J Headache Pain. 2017, 18:37. 10.1186\/s10194-017-0742-1","journal-title":"J Headache Pain"},{"key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fneur.2023.1090878","article-title":"Associations between anxiety, depression with migraine, and migraine-related burdens","volume":"14","author":"Duan S","year":"2023","unstructured":"Duan S, Ren Z, Xia H, et al.. Associations between anxiety, depression with migraine, and migraine-related burdens. Front Neurol. 2023, 14:1090878. 10.3389\/fneur.2023.1090878","journal-title":"Front Neurol"},{"key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fpubh.2023.1241800","article-title":"Anxiety and depression and health-related quality of life among adults with migraine: a National Population-Based Study","volume":"11","author":"Alwhaibi M","year":"2023","unstructured":"Alwhaibi M, Balkhi B, AlRuthia Y. Anxiety and depression and health-related quality of life among adults with migraine: a National Population-Based Study. Front Public Health. 2023, 11:1241800. 10.3389\/fpubh.2023.1241800","journal-title":"Front Public Health"},{"key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.7759\/cureus.39788","article-title":"Association of migraine headache with depression, anxiety, and stress in the population of Makkah City, Saudi Arabia: a cross-sectional study","volume":"15","author":"Babateen O","year":"2023","unstructured":"Babateen O, Althobaiti FS, Alhazmi MA, et al.. Association of migraine headache with depression, anxiety, and stress in the population of Makkah City, Saudi Arabia: a cross-sectional study. Cureus. 2023, 15:e39788. 10.7759\/cureus.39788","journal-title":"Cureus"},{"key":"ref10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/00207454.2021.1909011","article-title":"Depression, anxiety and stress in Saudi migraine patients using DASS-21: local population-based cross-sectional survey","volume":"133","author":"Al-Hayani M","year":"2023","unstructured":"Al-Hayani M, AboTaleb H, Bazi A, Alghamdi B. Depression, anxiety and stress in Saudi migraine patients using DASS-21: local population-based cross-sectional survey. Int J Neurosci. 2023, 133:248-56. 10.1080\/00207454.2021.1909011","journal-title":"Int J Neurosci"},{"key":"ref11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1526-4610.2005.00265.x","article-title":"Development and validation of the Migraine Screen Questionnaire (MS-Q)","volume":"45","author":"L\u00e1inez MJ","year":"2005","unstructured":"L\u00e1inez MJ, Dom\u00ednguez M, Rejas J, Palacios G, Arriaza E, Garcia-Garcia M, Madrigal M. Development and validation of the Migraine Screen Questionnaire (MS-Q). Headache. 2005, 45:1328-38. 10.1111\/j.1526-4610.2005.00265.x","journal-title":"Headache"},{"key":"ref12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.24911\/IJMDC.51-1611922218","article-title":"Validity and reliability of an Arabic version of the migraine screen questionnaire in the primary care setting for identifying hidden migraine","volume":"5","author":"Alaqeel AM","year":"2021","unstructured":"Alaqeel AM, Alaqeel SS, Andijani AI, et al.. Validity and reliability of an Arabic version of the migraine screen questionnaire in the primary care setting for identifying hidden migraine. IJMDC. 2021, 5:906-10. 10.24911\/IJMDC.51-1611922218","journal-title":"IJMDC"},{"key":"ref13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0042-114775","article-title":"[Psychometric evaluation of an Arabic version of the PHQ-4 based on a representative survey of Syrian refugees]","volume":"66","author":"Kliem S","year":"2016","unstructured":"Kliem S, M\u00f6\u00dfle T, Klatt T, et al.. [Psychometric evaluation of an Arabic version of the PHQ-4 based on a representative survey of Syrian refugees]. Psychother Psychosom Med Psychol. 2016, 66:385-92. 10.1055\/s-0042-114775","journal-title":"Psychother Psychosom Med Psychol"},{"key":"ref14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.20959\/wjpr201818-13532","article-title":"Prevalence of anxiety and depression among Al Madinah Al Munawarah population, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, 2016\/2017\u200f","volume":"7","author":"Muhanna EM","year":"2018","unstructured":"Muhanna EM, Althobaiti SA, Nahar S. Prevalence of anxiety and depression among Al Madinah Al Munawarah population, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, 2016\/2017\u200f. World J Pharm Res. 2018, 7:53-69. 10.20959\/wjpr201818-13532","journal-title":"World J Pharm Res"},{"key":"ref15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2011.03.006","article-title":"Gender differences in anxiety disorders: prevalence, course of illness, comorbidity and burden of illness","volume":"45","author":"McLean CP","year":"2011","unstructured":"McLean CP, Asnaani A, Litz BT, Hofmann SG. Gender differences in anxiety disorders: prevalence, course of illness, comorbidity and burden of illness. J Psychiatr Res. 2011, 45:1027-35. 10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2011.03.006","journal-title":"J Psychiatr Res"},{"key":"ref16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12888-015-0648-x","article-title":"Prevalence, associated factors and predictors of anxiety: a community survey in Selangor, Malaysia","volume":"15","author":"Kader Maideen SF","year":"2015","unstructured":"Kader Maideen SF, Mohd Sidik S, Rampal L, Mukhtar F. Prevalence, associated factors and predictors of anxiety: a community survey in Selangor, Malaysia. BMC Psychiatry. 2015, 15:262. 10.1186\/s12888-015-0648-x","journal-title":"BMC Psychiatry"},{"key":"ref17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1089\/jcr.2012.0018","article-title":"Effects of alcohol, coffee, and tobacco, alone or in combination, on physiological parameters and anxiety in a young population","volume":"2","author":"Vinader-Caerols C","year":"2012","unstructured":"Vinader-Caerols C, Monle\u00f3n S, Carrasco C, Parra A. Effects of alcohol, coffee, and tobacco, alone or in combination, on physiological parameters and anxiety in a young population. J Caffeine Res. 2012, 2:70-6. 10.1089\/jcr.2012.0018","journal-title":"J Caffeine Res"},{"key":"ref18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pmedr.2017.08.005","article-title":"Association between screen time and depression among US adults","volume":"8","author":"Madhav KC","year":"2017","unstructured":"Madhav KC, Sherchand SP, Sherchan S. Association between screen time and depression among US adults. Prev Med Rep. 2017, 8:67-71. 10.1016\/j.pmedr.2017.08.005","journal-title":"Prev Med Rep"},{"key":"ref19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10194-012-0479-9","article-title":"Depression and risk of transformation of episodic to chronic migraine","volume":"13","author":"Ashina S","year":"2012","unstructured":"Ashina S, Serrano D, Lipton RB, et al.. Depression and risk of transformation of episodic to chronic migraine. J Headache Pain. 2012, 13:615-24. 10.1007\/s10194-012-0479-9","journal-title":"J Headache Pain"},{"key":"ref20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.15537\/smj.2021.42.10.20210575","article-title":"Prevalence of migraine among the general population, and its effect on the quality of life in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia","volume":"42","author":"Bamalan BA","year":"2021","unstructured":"Bamalan BA, Khojah AB, Alkhateeb LM, et al.. Prevalence of migraine among the general population, and its effect on the quality of life in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia. Saudi Med J. 2021, 42:1103-8. 10.15537\/smj.2021.42.10.20210575","journal-title":"Saudi Med J"},{"key":"ref21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s42506-019-0008-7","article-title":"Migraine, tension-type headache, and depression among Saudi female students in Taif University","volume":"94","author":"Desouky DE","year":"2019","unstructured":"Desouky DE, Zaid HA, Taha AA. Migraine, tension-type headache, and depression among Saudi female students in Taif University. J Egypt Public Health Assoc. 2019, 94:7. 10.1186\/s42506-019-0008-7","journal-title":"J Egypt Public Health Assoc"}],"container-title":["Cureus"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cureus.com\/articles\/233643-prevalence-of-anxiety-and-depression-and-their-association-with-migraine-among-phc-center-visitors-in-madina-saudi-arabia","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,2]],"date-time":"2024-03-02T13:50:59Z","timestamp":1709387459000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cureus.com\/articles\/233643-prevalence-of-anxiety-and-depression-and-their-association-with-migraine-among-phc-center-visitors-in-madina-saudi-arabia"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,2]]},"references-count":21,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.7759\/cureus.55404","relation":{},"ISSN":["2168-8184"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2168-8184","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,2]]}}}