{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,30]],"date-time":"2025-05-30T06:09:42Z","timestamp":1748585382969},"reference-count":15,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,23]]},"DOI":"10.7759\/cureus.56785","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,23]],"date-time":"2024-03-23T18:06:02Z","timestamp":1711217162000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Comparative Efficacy of Intralesional Chloroquine With Intralesional Meglumine Antimoniate in the Treatment of Cutaneous Leishmaniasis"],"prefix":"10.7759","author":[{"given":"Obed","family":"Ullah","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Muhammad","family":"Rizwan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Naeem","family":"Raza","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Sumeera","family":"Zulfiqar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Nadia","family":"Akbar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Habib","family":"Ullah","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","reference":[{"key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1590\/S1678-9946201759037","article-title":"Disseminated cutaneous leishmaniasis caused by Leishmania braziliensis in Southern Brazil","volume":"59","author":"Membrive NA","year":"2017","unstructured":"Membrive NA, Kazuma FJ, Silveira TG, Teixeira JJ, Reinhold-Castro KR, Teodoro U. Disseminated cutaneous leishmaniasis caused by Leishmania braziliensis in Southern Brazil. Rev Inst Med Trop Sao Paulo. 2017, 59:10.1590\/S1678-9946201759037","journal-title":"Rev Inst Med Trop Sao Paulo"},{"key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S2222-1808(15)61003-9","article-title":"New endemic focus of cutaneous leishmaniasis in Pakistan and future epidemics threats","volume":"6","author":"Ali A","year":"2016","unstructured":"Ali A, Rehman T, Qureshi NA, Rahman H. New endemic focus of cutaneous leishmaniasis in Pakistan and future epidemics threats. Asian Pacific J Trop Dis. 2016, 6:155-9. 10.1016\/S2222-1808(15)61003-9","journal-title":"Asian Pacific J Trop Dis"},{"key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pntd.0004495","article-title":"Treatment of cutaneous leishmaniasis caused by Leishmania aethiopica: a systematic review","volume":"10","author":"van Griensven J","year":"2016","unstructured":"van Griensven J, Gadisa E, Aseffa A, Hailu A, Beshah AM, Diro E. Treatment of cutaneous leishmaniasis caused by Leishmania aethiopica: a systematic review. PLoS Negl Trop Dis. 2016, 10:10.1371\/journal.pntd.0004495","journal-title":"PLoS Negl Trop Dis"},{"key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1155\/2013\/805108","article-title":"Mucosal leishmaniasis: an underestimated presentation of a neglected disease","author":"Strazzulla A","year":"2013","unstructured":"Strazzulla A, Cocuzza S, Pinzone MR, et al.. Mucosal leishmaniasis: an underestimated presentation of a neglected disease. 2013. 10.1155\/2013\/805108"},{"key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0035671","article-title":"Leishmaniasis worldwide and global estimates of its incidence","volume":"7","author":"Alvar J","year":"2012","unstructured":"Alvar J, V\u00e9lez ID, Bern C, et al.. Leishmaniasis worldwide and global estimates of its incidence. PLoS One. 2012, 7:10.1371\/journal.pone.0035671","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pmed.0030162","article-title":"Unresponsiveness to Glucantime treatment in Iranian cutaneous leishmaniasis due to drug-resistant Leishmania tropica parasites","volume":"3","author":"Hadighi R","year":"2006","unstructured":"Hadighi R, Mohebali M, Boucher P, Hajjaran H, Khamesipour A, Ouellette M. Unresponsiveness to Glucantime treatment in Iranian cutaneous leishmaniasis due to drug-resistant Leishmania tropica parasites. PLoS Med. 2006, 3:10.1371\/journal.pmed.0030162","journal-title":"PLoS Med"},{"key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.actatropica.2007.05.005","article-title":"Comparison of miltefosine and meglumine antimoniate for the treatment of zoonotic cutaneous leishmaniasis (ZCL) by a randomized clinical trial in Iran","volume":"103","author":"Mohebali M","year":"2007","unstructured":"Mohebali M, Fotouhi A, Hooshmand B, et al.. Comparison of miltefosine and meglumine antimoniate for the treatment of zoonotic cutaneous leishmaniasis (ZCL) by a randomized clinical trial in Iran. Acta Trop. 2007, 103:33-40. 10.1016\/j.actatropica.2007.05.005","journal-title":"Acta Trop"},{"key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1099\/jmm.0.058115-0","article-title":"Activity of antimalarial drugs in vitro and in a murine model of cutaneous leishmaniasis","volume":"62","author":"Rocha VP","year":"2013","unstructured":"Rocha VP, Nonato FR, Guimar\u00e3es ET, Rodrigues de Freitas LA, Soares MB. Activity of antimalarial drugs in vitro and in a murine model of cutaneous leishmaniasis. J Med Microbiol. 2013, 62:1001-10. 10.1099\/jmm.0.058115-0","journal-title":"J Med Microbiol"},{"key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1590\/0074-02760160183","article-title":"Intralesional meglumine antimoniate for the treatment of localised cutaneous leishmaniasis: a retrospective review of a Brazilian referral centre","volume":"111","author":"Silva RE","year":"2016","unstructured":"Silva RE, Toledo A J\u00fanior, Senna MC, Rabello A, Cota G. Intralesional meglumine antimoniate for the treatment of localised cutaneous leishmaniasis: a retrospective review of a Brazilian referral centre. Mem Inst Oswaldo Cruz. 2016, 111:512-6. 10.1590\/0074-02760160183","journal-title":"Mem Inst Oswaldo Cruz"},{"key":"ref10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s40265-013-0132-1","article-title":"Therapeutic options for old world cutaneous leishmaniasis and new world cutaneous and mucocutaneous leishmaniasis","volume":"73","author":"Monge-Maillo B","year":"2013","unstructured":"Monge-Maillo B, L\u00f3pez-V\u00e9lez R. Therapeutic options for old world cutaneous leishmaniasis and new world cutaneous and mucocutaneous leishmaniasis. Drugs. 2013, 73:1889-920. 10.1007\/s40265-013-0132-1","journal-title":"Drugs"},{"key":"ref11","article-title":"Intralesional versus oral chloroquine in cutaneous leishmaniasis: comparison of outcome, duration of treatment and total dose of drug","volume":"26","author":"Hanif MM","year":"2016","unstructured":"Hanif MM, Akram K, Mustafa G. Intralesional versus oral chloroquine in cutaneous leishmaniasis: comparison of outcome, duration of treatment and total dose of drug. J Coll Physicians Surg Pak. 2016, 26:260-2.","journal-title":"J Coll Physicians Surg Pak"},{"key":"ref12","unstructured":"Leishmaniasis. https.\/\/www.who.int\/health-topics\/leishmaniasis#tab=tab_1."},{"key":"ref13","article-title":"Intralesional chloroquine in cutaneous leishmaniasis","volume":"15","author":"Noor SM","year":"2016","unstructured":"Noor SM, Khan MM, Hussain D. Intralesional chloroquine in cutaneous leishmaniasis. J Pak Assoc Dermatol. 2016, 15:18-21.","journal-title":"J Pak Assoc Dermatol"},{"key":"ref14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/1475-9292-6-3","article-title":"Consultative meeting to develop a strategy for treatment of cutaneous leishmaniasis. Institute Pasteur, Paris. 13-15 June, 2006","volume":"6","author":"Modabber F","year":"2007","unstructured":"Modabber F, Buffet PA, Torreele E, Milon G, Croft SL. Consultative meeting to develop a strategy for treatment of cutaneous leishmaniasis. Institute Pasteur, Paris. 13-15 June, 2006. Kinetoplastid Biol Dis. 2007, 6:10.1186\/1475-9292-6-3","journal-title":"Kinetoplastid Biol Dis"},{"key":"ref15","article-title":"Response to treatment of cutaneous leishmaniasis with intralesional chloroquine vs intralesional meglumine antimoniate","volume":"21","author":"Yasmin R","year":"2016","unstructured":"Yasmin R, Khan I, Ahmad SA. Response to treatment of cutaneous leishmaniasis with intralesional chloroquine vs intralesional meglumine antimoniate. J Pak Assoc Dermatol. 2016, 21:270-5.","journal-title":"J Pak Assoc Dermatol"}],"container-title":["Cureus"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cureus.com\/articles\/204742-comparative-efficacy-of-intralesional-chloroquine-with-intralesional-meglumine-antimoniate-in-the-treatment-of-cutaneous-leishmaniasis","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,23]],"date-time":"2024-03-23T18:06:07Z","timestamp":1711217167000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cureus.com\/articles\/204742-comparative-efficacy-of-intralesional-chloroquine-with-intralesional-meglumine-antimoniate-in-the-treatment-of-cutaneous-leishmaniasis"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,23]]},"references-count":15,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.7759\/cureus.56785","relation":{},"ISSN":["2168-8184"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2168-8184","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,23]]}}}