{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,11,2]],"date-time":"2026-11-02T19:05:17Z","timestamp":1793646317424,"version":"4.5.1"},"reference-count":31,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,25]]},"DOI":"10.7759\/cureus.56879","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,25]],"date-time":"2024-03-25T13:08:04Z","timestamp":1711372084000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Effectiveness of Oral Iron Therapy in Anemic Inpatient Pregnant Women: A Single Center Retrospective Cohort Study"],"prefix":"10.7759","author":[{"given":"Claire","family":"Sutter","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Robert E","family":"Freundlich","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Britany L","family":"Raymond","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sarah","family":"Osmundson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Colleen","family":"Morton","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"David R","family":"McIlroy","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Matthew","family":"Shotwell","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Xiaoke","family":"Feng","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jeanette R","family":"Bauchat","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","reference":[{"key":"ref1","article-title":"Worldwide Prevalence of Anaemia 1993-2005: WHO Global Database on Anaemia","author":"World Health Organization","year":"2008","unstructured":"World Health Organization. Worldwide Prevalence of Anaemia 1993-2005: WHO Global Database on Anaemia. de Benoist B, McLean E, Egli I, Cogswell M (ed): WHO, Geneva, Switzerland; 2008."},{"key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S2214-109X(13)70001-9","article-title":"Global, regional, and national trends in haemoglobin concentration and prevalence of total and severe anaemia in children and pregnant and non-pregnant women for 1995-2011: a systematic analysis of population-representative data","volume":"1","author":"Stevens GA","year":"2013","unstructured":"Stevens GA, Finucane MM, De-Regil LM, et al.. Global, regional, and national trends in haemoglobin concentration and prevalence of total and severe anaemia in children and pregnant and non-pregnant women for 1995-2011: a systematic analysis of population-representative data. Lancet Glob Health. 2013, 1:e16-25. 10.1016\/S2214-109X(13)70001-9","journal-title":"Lancet Glob Health"},{"key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/trf.13252","article-title":"Iron deficiency anemia at admission for labor and delivery is associated with an increased risk for Cesarean section and adverse maternal and neonatal outcomes","volume":"55","author":"Drukker L","year":"2015","unstructured":"Drukker L, Hants Y, Farkash R, Ruchlemer R, Samueloff A, Grisaru-Granovsky S. Iron deficiency anemia at admission for labor and delivery is associated with an increased risk for Cesarean section and adverse maternal and neonatal outcomes. Transfusion. 2015, 55:2799-806. 10.1111\/trf.13252","journal-title":"Transfusion"},{"key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9378(91)90626-3","article-title":"Anemia and spontaneous preterm birth","volume":"164","author":"Klebanoff MA","year":"1991","unstructured":"Klebanoff MA, Shiono PH, Selby JV, Trachtenberg AI, Graubard BI. Anemia and spontaneous preterm birth. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 1991, 164:59-63. 10.1016\/0002-9378(91)90626-3","journal-title":"Am J Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/tme.12408","article-title":"Serum ferritin thresholds for the diagnosis of iron deficiency in pregnancy: a systematic review","volume":"27","author":"Daru J","year":"2017","unstructured":"Daru J, Allotey J, Pe\u00f1a-Rosas JP, Khan KS. Serum ferritin thresholds for the diagnosis of iron deficiency in pregnancy: a systematic review. Transfus Med. 2017, 27:167-74. 10.1111\/tme.12408","journal-title":"Transfus Med"},{"key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/vox.12475","article-title":"Single-dose intravenous iron infusion versus red blood cell transfusion for the treatment of severe postpartum anaemia: a randomized controlled pilot study","volume":"112","author":"Holm C","year":"2017","unstructured":"Holm C, Thomsen LL, Norgaard A, Langhoff-Roos J. Single-dose intravenous iron infusion versus red blood cell transfusion for the treatment of severe postpartum anaemia: a randomized controlled pilot study. Vox Sang. 2017, 112:122-31. 10.1111\/vox.12475","journal-title":"Vox Sang"},{"key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/ajcn\/71.5.1280s","article-title":"Anemia and iron deficiency: effects on pregnancy outcome","volume":"71","author":"Allen LH","year":"2000","unstructured":"Allen LH. Anemia and iron deficiency: effects on pregnancy outcome. Am J Clin Nutr. 2000, 71:1280S-4S. 10.1093\/ajcn\/71.5.1280s","journal-title":"Am J Clin Nutr"},{"key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S0007114517002410","article-title":"The impacts of maternal iron deficiency and being overweight during pregnancy on neurodevelopment of the offspring","volume":"118","author":"Berglund SK","year":"2017","unstructured":"Berglund SK, Torres-Esp\u00ednola FJ, Garc\u00eda-Vald\u00e9s L, et al.. The impacts of maternal iron deficiency and being overweight during pregnancy on neurodevelopment of the offspring. Br J Nutr. 2017, 118:533-40. 10.1017\/S0007114517002410","journal-title":"Br J Nutr"},{"key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1053\/j.seminhematol.2015.07.003","article-title":"Iron deficiency anemia in pregnancy","volume":"52","author":"Breymann C","year":"2015","unstructured":"Breymann C. Iron deficiency anemia in pregnancy. Semin Hematol. 2015, 52:339-47. 10.1053\/j.seminhematol.2015.07.003","journal-title":"Semin Hematol"},{"key":"ref10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/14651858.CD009532.pub2","article-title":"Oral or parenteral iron supplementation to reduce deferral, iron deficiency and\/or anaemia in blood donors","author":"Smith GA","year":"2014","unstructured":"Smith GA, Fisher SA, Doree C, Di Angelantonio E, Roberts DJ. Oral or parenteral iron supplementation to reduce deferral, iron deficiency and\/or anaemia in blood donors. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2014, CD009532. 10.1002\/14651858.CD009532.pub2","journal-title":"Cochrane Database Syst Rev"},{"key":"ref11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0117383","article-title":"Ferrous sulfate supplementation causes significant gastrointestinal side-effects in adults: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"10","author":"Tolkien Z","year":"2015","unstructured":"Tolkien Z, Stecher L, Mander AP, Pereira DI, Powell JJ. Ferrous sulfate supplementation causes significant gastrointestinal side-effects in adults: a systematic review and meta-analysis. PLoS One. 2015, 10:e0117383. 10.1371\/journal.pone.0117383","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"ref12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1182\/blood-2015-05-642223","article-title":"Oral iron supplements increase hepcidin and decrease iron absorption from daily or twice-daily doses in iron-depleted young women","volume":"126","author":"Moretti D","year":"2015","unstructured":"Moretti D, Goede JS, Zeder C, et al.. Oral iron supplements increase hepcidin and decrease iron absorption from daily or twice-daily doses in iron-depleted young women. Blood. 2015, 126:1981-9. 10.1182\/blood-2015-05-642223","journal-title":"Blood"},{"key":"ref13","article-title":"Guideline: Daily Iron and Folic Acid Supplementation in Pregnant Women","author":"World Health Organization","year":"2012","unstructured":"World Health Organization. Guideline: Daily Iron and Folic Acid Supplementation in Pregnant Women. WHO, Geneva, Switzerland; 2012."},{"key":"ref14","article-title":"Recommendations to prevent and control iron deficiency in the United States","volume":"47","author":"Centers for Disease Control and Prevention","year":"1998","unstructured":"Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Recommendations to prevent and control iron deficiency in the United States. MMWR Recomm Rep. 1998, 47:1-36.","journal-title":"MMWR Recomm Rep"},{"key":"ref15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/gut.2010.228874","article-title":"Guidelines for the management of iron deficiency anaemia","volume":"60","author":"Goddard AF","year":"2011","unstructured":"Goddard AF, James MW, McIntyre AS, Scott BB. Guidelines for the management of iron deficiency anaemia. Gut. 2011, 60:1309-16. 10.1136\/gut.2010.228874","journal-title":"Gut"},{"key":"ref16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1447-0756.2012.01982.x","article-title":"Intravenous iron sucrose versus oral iron in treatment of iron deficiency anemia in pregnancy: a randomized clinical trial","volume":"39","author":"Kochhar PK","year":"2013","unstructured":"Kochhar PK, Kaundal A, Ghosh P. Intravenous iron sucrose versus oral iron in treatment of iron deficiency anemia in pregnancy: a randomized clinical trial. J Obstet Gynaecol Res. 2013, 39:504-10. 10.1111\/j.1447-0756.2012.01982.x","journal-title":"J Obstet Gynaecol Res"},{"key":"ref17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/AOG.0000000000004477","article-title":"Anemia in pregnancy: ACOG Practice Bulletin, number 233","volume":"138","year":"2021","unstructured":"Anemia in pregnancy. ACOG Practice Bulletin, number 233. Obstet Gynecol. 2021, 138:e55-64. 10.1097\/AOG.0000000000004477","journal-title":"Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"ref18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1515\/ijb-2012-0030","article-title":"A weighting analogue to pair matching in propensity score analysis","volume":"9","author":"Li L","year":"2013","unstructured":"Li L, Greene T. A weighting analogue to pair matching in propensity score analysis. Int J Biostat. 2013, 9:215-34. 10.1515\/ijb-2012-0030","journal-title":"Int J Biostat"},{"key":"ref19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.17226\/1451","article-title":"Nutrition During Pregnancy: Part I: Weight Gain, Part II: Nutrient Supplements","author":"Institute of Medicine; Committee on Nutritional Status During Pregnancy and Lactation","year":"1990","unstructured":"Institute of Medicine; Committee on Nutritional Status During Pregnancy and Lactation. Nutrition During Pregnancy: Part I: Weight Gain, Part II: Nutrient Supplements. The National Academies Press, Washington, DC; 1990. 10.17226\/1451"},{"key":"ref20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.2.5753.81","article-title":"Further observations on the relation between iron and folate status in pregnancy","volume":"2","author":"Chanarin I","year":"1971","unstructured":"Chanarin I, Rothman D. Further observations on the relation between iron and folate status in pregnancy. Br Med J. 1971, 2:81. 10.1136\/bmj.2.5753.81","journal-title":"Br Med J"},{"key":"ref21","article-title":"Protection of maternal iron stores in pregnancy","volume":"32","author":"Dawson EB","year":"1987","unstructured":"Dawson EB, McGanity WJ. Protection of maternal iron stores in pregnancy. J Reprod Med. 1987, 32:478-87.","journal-title":"J Reprod Med"},{"key":"ref22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3109\/00016348009156379","article-title":"Serum ferritin as a measure of iron stores during and after normal pregnancy with and without iron supplements","volume":"95","author":"Puolakka J","year":"1980","unstructured":"Puolakka J, J\u00e4nne O, Pakarinen A, J\u00e4rvinen PA, Vihko R. Serum ferritin as a measure of iron stores during and after normal pregnancy with and without iron supplements. Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand. 1980, 95:43-51. 10.3109\/00016348009156379","journal-title":"Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand"},{"key":"ref23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1471-0528.1983.tb08891.x","article-title":"Iron requirement in normal pregnancy as assessed by serum ferritin, serum transferrin saturation and erythrocyte protoporphyrin determinations","volume":"90","author":"Romslo I","year":"1983","unstructured":"Romslo I, Haram K, Sagen N, Augensen K. Iron requirement in normal pregnancy as assessed by serum ferritin, serum transferrin saturation and erythrocyte protoporphyrin determinations. Br J Obstet Gynaecol. 1983, 90:101-7. 10.1111\/j.1471-0528.1983.tb08891.x","journal-title":"Br J Obstet Gynaecol"},{"key":"ref24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1471-0528.1982.tb04656.x","article-title":"Effect of iron supplementation on serum ferritin levels during and after pregnancy","volume":"89","author":"Taylor DJ","year":"1982","unstructured":"Taylor DJ, Mallen C, McDougall N, Lind T. Effect of iron supplementation on serum ferritin levels during and after pregnancy. Br J Obstet Gynaecol. 1982, 89:1011-7. 10.1111\/j.1471-0528.1982.tb04656.x","journal-title":"Br J Obstet Gynaecol"},{"key":"ref25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1515\/jpme.1984.12.1.7","article-title":"Effect of oral iron supplementation during pregnancy on maternal and fetal iron status","volume":"12","author":"Wallenburg HC","year":"1984","unstructured":"Wallenburg HC, van Eijk HG. Effect of oral iron supplementation during pregnancy on maternal and fetal iron status. J Perinat Med. 1984, 12:7-12. 10.1515\/jpme.1984.12.1.7","journal-title":"J Perinat Med"},{"key":"ref26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/imj.14766","article-title":"Comparison of the effects of oral iron treatment every day and every other day in female patients with iron deficiency anaemia","volume":"50","author":"D\u00fczen Oflas N","year":"2020","unstructured":"D\u00fczen Oflas N, Demircio\u011flu S, Y\u0131ld\u0131r\u0131m Do\u011fan N, et al.. Comparison of the effects of oral iron treatment every day and every other day in female patients with iron deficiency anaemia. Intern Med J. 2020, 50:854-8. 10.1111\/imj.14766","journal-title":"Intern Med J"},{"key":"ref27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/14767058.2021.1910666","article-title":"Is every other day iron supplementation effective for the treatment of the iron deficiency anemia in pregnancy?","volume":"35","author":"Karakoc G","year":"2022","unstructured":"Karakoc G, Orgul G, Sahin D, Yucel A. Is every other day iron supplementation effective for the treatment of the iron deficiency anemia in pregnancy?. J Matern Fetal Neonatal Med. 2022, 35:832-6. 10.1080\/14767058.2021.1910666","journal-title":"J Matern Fetal Neonatal Med"},{"key":"ref28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/GRF.0000000000000361","article-title":"Reducing maternal mortality and severe maternal morbidity through state-based quality improvement initiatives","volume":"61","author":"Main EK","year":"2018","unstructured":"Main EK. Reducing maternal mortality and severe maternal morbidity through state-based quality improvement initiatives. Clin Obstet Gynecol. 2018, 61:319-31. 10.1097\/GRF.0000000000000361","journal-title":"Clin Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"ref29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/AOG.0000000000000735","article-title":"Racial and ethnic disparities in maternal morbidity and obstetric care","volume":"125","author":"Grobman WA","year":"2015","unstructured":"Grobman WA, Bailit JL, Rice MM, et al.. Racial and ethnic disparities in maternal morbidity and obstetric care. Obstet Gynecol. 2015, 125:1460-7. 10.1097\/AOG.0000000000000735","journal-title":"Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"ref30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41372-019-0320-2","article-title":"Intravenous compared with oral iron for the treatment of iron-deficiency anemia in pregnancy: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"39","author":"Lewkowitz AK","year":"2019","unstructured":"Lewkowitz AK, Gupta A, Simon L, et al.. Intravenous compared with oral iron for the treatment of iron-deficiency anemia in pregnancy: a systematic review and meta-analysis. J Perinatol. 2019, 39:519-32. 10.1038\/s41372-019-0320-2","journal-title":"J Perinatol"},{"key":"ref31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2018.12.016","article-title":"Oral vs intravenous iron therapy for postpartum anemia: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"221","author":"Sultan P","year":"2019","unstructured":"Sultan P, Bampoe S, Shah R, et al.. Oral vs intravenous iron therapy for postpartum anemia: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2019, 221:19-29.e3. 10.1016\/j.ajog.2018.12.016","journal-title":"Am J Obstet Gynecol"}],"container-title":["Cureus"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cureus.com\/articles\/203944-effectiveness-of-oral-iron-therapy-in-anemic-inpatient-pregnant-women-a-single-center-retrospective-cohort-study","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,25]],"date-time":"2024-03-25T13:08:08Z","timestamp":1711372088000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cureus.com\/articles\/203944-effectiveness-of-oral-iron-therapy-in-anemic-inpatient-pregnant-women-a-single-center-retrospective-cohort-study"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,25]]},"references-count":31,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.7759\/cureus.56879","relation":{},"ISSN":["2168-8184"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2168-8184","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,25]]}}}