{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,13]],"date-time":"2026-02-13T15:14:37Z","timestamp":1770995677926,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":27,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,26]]},"DOI":"10.7759\/cureus.56989","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,26]],"date-time":"2024-03-26T22:44:55Z","timestamp":1711493095000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Analyzing the Prevalence of Depression and Anxiety Symptoms Among Relatives of Cancer Patients in Kuwait"],"prefix":"10.7759","author":[{"given":"Layal","family":"Alqaysi","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ahmad F","family":"Alenezi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Khaled","family":"Malallah","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ebrahim","family":"Alsabea","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Mona","family":"Khalfan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Anwar","family":"Alnouri","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Haitham","family":"Jahrami","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","reference":[{"key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/a0035730","article-title":"Biobehavioral approaches to cancer progression and survival: mechanisms and interventions","volume":"70","author":"Lutgendorf SK","year":"2015","unstructured":"Lutgendorf SK, Andersen BL. Biobehavioral approaches to cancer progression and survival: mechanisms and interventions. Am Psychol. 2015, 70:186-97. 10.1037\/a0035730","journal-title":"Am Psychol"},{"key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/13548500500524088","article-title":"Validation study of a Portuguese version of the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale","volume":"12","author":"Pais-Ribeiro J","year":"2007","unstructured":"Pais-Ribeiro J, Silva I, Ferreira T, Martins A, Meneses R, Baltar M. Validation study of a Portuguese version of the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale. Psychol Health Med. 2007, 12:225-37. 10.1080\/13548500500524088","journal-title":"Psychol Health Med"},{"key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/09540261.2017.1288090","article-title":"The burden of psychosocial morbidity related to cancer: patient and family issues","volume":"29","author":"Caruso R","year":"2017","unstructured":"Caruso R, Nanni MG, Riba MB, Sabato S, Grassi L. The burden of psychosocial morbidity related to cancer: patient and family issues. Int Rev Psychiatry. 2017, 29:389-402. 10.1080\/09540261.2017.1288090","journal-title":"Int Rev Psychiatry"},{"key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3109\/0284186X.2010.529821","article-title":"Family members of cancer patients: needs, quality of life and symptoms of anxiety and depression","volume":"50","author":"Fri\u00f0riksd\u00f3ttir N","year":"2011","unstructured":"Fri\u00f0riksd\u00f3ttir N, Saevarsd\u00f3ttir T, Halfd\u00e1nard\u00f3ttir S\u00cd, et al.. Family members of cancer patients: needs, quality of life and symptoms of anxiety and depression. Acta Oncol. 2011, 50:252-8. 10.3109\/0284186X.2010.529821","journal-title":"Acta Oncol"},{"key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejon.2020.101882","article-title":"Caregiving burden, depression, and anxiety in family caregivers of patients with cancer","volume":"50","author":"Unsar S","year":"2021","unstructured":"Unsar S, Erol O, Ozdemir O. Caregiving burden, depression, and anxiety in family caregivers of patients with cancer. Eur J Oncol Nurs. 2021, 50:101882. 10.1016\/j.ejon.2020.101882","journal-title":"Eur J Oncol Nurs"},{"key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/ecc.12606","article-title":"Anxiety, depression and quality of life in family caregivers of palliative cancer patients during home care and after the patient's death","volume":"27","author":"G\u00f6tze H","year":"2018","unstructured":"G\u00f6tze H, Br\u00e4hler E, Gansera L, Schnabel A, Gottschalk-Fleischer A, K\u00f6hler N. Anxiety, depression and quality of life in family caregivers of palliative cancer patients during home care and after the patient's death. Eur J Cancer Care (Engl). 2018, 27:e12606. 10.1111\/ecc.12606","journal-title":"Eur J Cancer Care (Engl)"},{"key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1590\/1518-8345.2824.3048","article-title":"Caring ability of family caregivers of patients on cancer treatment: associated factors","volume":"26","author":"Coppetti LC","year":"2018","unstructured":"Coppetti LC, Girardon-Perlini NM, Andolhe R, Guti\u00e9rrez MG, Dapper SN, Siqueira FD. Caring ability of family caregivers of patients on cancer treatment: associated factors. Rev Lat Am Enfermagem. 2018, 26:e3048. 10.1590\/1518-8345.2824.3048","journal-title":"Rev Lat Am Enfermagem"},{"key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1525-1497.2001.016009606.x","article-title":"The PHQ-9: validity of a brief depression severity measure","volume":"16","author":"Kroenke K","year":"2001","unstructured":"Kroenke K, Spitzer RL, Williams JB. The PHQ-9: validity of a brief depression severity measure. J Gen Intern Med. 2001, 16:606-13. 10.1046\/j.1525-1497.2001.016009606.x","journal-title":"J Gen Intern Med"},{"key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2016.03.030","article-title":"Adaptation and initial validation of the Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9) and the Generalized Anxiety Disorder-7 Questionnaire (GAD-7) in an Arabic speaking Lebanese psychiatric outpatient sample","volume":"239","author":"Sawaya H","year":"2016","unstructured":"Sawaya H, Atoui M, Hamadeh A, Zeinoun P, Nahas Z. Adaptation and initial validation of the Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9) and the Generalized Anxiety Disorder-7 Questionnaire (GAD-7) in an Arabic speaking Lebanese psychiatric outpatient sample. Psychiatry Res. 2016, 239:245-52. 10.1016\/j.psychres.2016.03.030","journal-title":"Psychiatry Res"},{"key":"ref10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archinte.166.10.1092","article-title":"A brief measure for assessing generalized anxiety disorder: the GAD-7","volume":"166","author":"Spitzer RL","year":"2006","unstructured":"Spitzer RL, Kroenke K, Williams JB, L\u00f6we B. A brief measure for assessing generalized anxiety disorder: the GAD-7. Arch Intern Med. 2006, 166:1092-7. 10.1001\/archinte.166.10.1092","journal-title":"Arch Intern Med"},{"key":"ref11","unstructured":"R. A language and environment for statistical computing. (2021). Accessed: March 19, 2024: https:\/\/www.r-project.org."},{"key":"ref12","article-title":"Global Cancer Statistics 2022: the trends projection analysis","volume":"10","author":"Chhikara BS","year":"2023","unstructured":"Chhikara BS, Parang K. Global Cancer Statistics 2022: the trends projection analysis. Chem Biol Lett. 2023, 10:451.","journal-title":"Chem Biol Lett"},{"key":"ref13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.soncn.2012.09.006","article-title":"The impact of caregiving on the psychological well-being of family caregivers and cancer patients","volume":"28","author":"Northouse LL","year":"2012","unstructured":"Northouse LL, Katapodi MC, Schafenacker AM, Weiss D. The impact of caregiving on the psychological well-being of family caregivers and cancer patients. Semin Oncol Nurs. 2012, 28:236-45. 10.1016\/j.soncn.2012.09.006","journal-title":"Semin Oncol Nurs"},{"key":"ref14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fpsyg.2014.01342","article-title":"Psychological well-being and posttraumatic growth in caregivers of cancer patients","volume":"5","author":"Cormio C","year":"2014","unstructured":"Cormio C, Romito F, Viscanti G, Turaccio M, Lorusso V, Mattioli V. Psychological well-being and posttraumatic growth in caregivers of cancer patients. Front Psychol. 2014, 5:1342. 10.3389\/fpsyg.2014.01342","journal-title":"Front Psychol"},{"key":"ref15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/jnci\/djad075","article-title":"Interventions to improve outcomes for caregivers of patients with advanced cancer: a meta-analysis","volume":"115","author":"Chow R","year":"2023","unstructured":"Chow R, Mathews JJ, Cheng EY, et al.. Interventions to improve outcomes for caregivers of patients with advanced cancer: a meta-analysis. J Natl Cancer Inst. 2023, 115:896-908. 10.1093\/jnci\/djad075","journal-title":"J Natl Cancer Inst"},{"key":"ref16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2016.01.037","article-title":"Prevalence of psychiatric morbidity in the primary health clinic attendees in Kuwait","volume":"195","author":"Alkhadhari S","year":"2016","unstructured":"Alkhadhari S, Alsabbrri AO, Mohammad IH, Atwan AA, Alqudaihi F, Zahid MA. Prevalence of psychiatric morbidity in the primary health clinic attendees in Kuwait. J Affect Disord. 2016, 195:15-20. 10.1016\/j.jad.2016.01.037","journal-title":"J Affect Disord"},{"key":"ref17","article-title":"Investigation of depression and quality of life factors in cancer patients' caregivers","volume":"22","author":"Ayabakan-Cot D","year":"2017","unstructured":"Ayabakan-Cot D, Ates E, Kurt B, Nazlican E, Akbala M. Investigation of depression and quality of life factors in cancer patients' caregivers. J BUON. 2017, 22:524-9.","journal-title":"J BUON"},{"key":"ref18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1200\/JCO.2007.15.3957","article-title":"Depression in family caregivers of cancer patients: the feeling of burden as a predictor of depression","volume":"26","author":"Rhee YS","year":"2008","unstructured":"Rhee YS, Yun YH, Park S, et al.. Depression in family caregivers of cancer patients: the feeling of burden as a predictor of depression. J Clin Oncol. 2008, 26:5890-5. 10.1200\/JCO.2007.15.3957","journal-title":"J Clin Oncol"},{"key":"ref19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/pon.3328","article-title":"Anxiety, depression and related factors in family caregivers of newly diagnosed lung cancer patients before first treatment","volume":"22","author":"Lee YH","year":"2013","unstructured":"Lee YH, Liao YC, Liao WY, et al.. Anxiety, depression and related factors in family caregivers of newly diagnosed lung cancer patients before first treatment. Psychooncology. 2013, 22:2617-23. 10.1002\/pon.3328","journal-title":"Psychooncology"},{"key":"ref20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/annonc\/mdi210","article-title":"Anxiety, depression, and quality of life in caregivers of patients with cancer in late palliative phase","volume":"16","author":"Grov EK","year":"2005","unstructured":"Grov EK, Dahl AA, Moum T, Foss\u00e5 SD. Anxiety, depression, and quality of life in caregivers of patients with cancer in late palliative phase. Ann Oncol. 2005, 16:1185-91. 10.1093\/annonc\/mdi210","journal-title":"Ann Oncol"},{"key":"ref21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/MD.0000000000011863","article-title":"Prevalence and determinants of depression in caregivers of cancer patients: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"97","author":"Geng HM","year":"2018","unstructured":"Geng HM, Chuang DM, Yang F, Yang Y, Liu WM, Liu LH, Tian HM. Prevalence and determinants of depression in caregivers of cancer patients: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Medicine (Baltimore). 2018, 97:e11863. 10.1097\/MD.0000000000011863","journal-title":"Medicine (Baltimore)"},{"key":"ref22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1503\/jpn.150205","article-title":"Why is depression more prevalent in women?","volume":"40","author":"Albert PR","year":"2015","unstructured":"Albert PR. Why is depression more prevalent in women?. J Psychiatry Neurosci. 2015, 40:219-21. 10.1503\/jpn.150205","journal-title":"J Psychiatry Neurosci"},{"key":"ref23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fpsyg.2023.1059605","article-title":"Caregiving burden, depression, and anxiety among family caregivers of patients with cancer: an investigation of patient and caregiver factors","volume":"14","author":"Karimi Moghaddam Z","year":"2023","unstructured":"Karimi Moghaddam Z, Rostami M, Zeraatchi A, Mohammadi Bytamar J, Saed O, Zenozian S. Caregiving burden, depression, and anxiety among family caregivers of patients with cancer: an investigation of patient and caregiver factors. Front Psychol. 2023, 14:1059605. 10.3389\/fpsyg.2023.1059605","journal-title":"Front Psychol"},{"key":"ref24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S1478951510000519","article-title":"Prevalence of depression among relatives of cancer patients in Jordan: a cross-sectional survey","volume":"9","author":"Mhaidat NM","year":"2011","unstructured":"Mhaidat NM, Ai-Sweedan SA, Alzoubi KH, Alazzam SI, Banihani MN, Yasin MO, Massadeh MM. Prevalence of depression among relatives of cancer patients in Jordan: a cross-sectional survey. Palliat Support Care. 2011, 9:25-9. 10.1017\/S1478951510000519","journal-title":"Palliat Support Care"},{"key":"ref25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/annonc\/mdw205","article-title":"Factors associated with depression and anxiety symptoms in family caregivers of patients with incurable cancer","volume":"27","author":"Nipp RD","year":"2016","unstructured":"Nipp RD, El-Jawahri A, Fishbein JN, et al.. Factors associated with depression and anxiety symptoms in family caregivers of patients with incurable cancer. Ann Oncol. 2016, 27:1607-12. 10.1093\/annonc\/mdw205","journal-title":"Ann Oncol"},{"key":"ref26","article-title":"Depression and anxiety in cancer patients and their relatives","volume":"18","author":"Alacacioglu A","year":"2013","unstructured":"Alacacioglu A, Tarhan O, Alacacioglu I, Dirican A, Yilmaz U. Depression and anxiety in cancer patients and their relatives. J BUON. 2013, 18:767-74.","journal-title":"J BUON"},{"key":"ref27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4314\/ahs.v17i3.30","article-title":"Prevalence and correlates of anxiety and depression among family carers of cancer patients in a cancer care and treatment facility in Uganda: a cross-sectional study","volume":"17","author":"Katende G","year":"2017","unstructured":"Katende G, Nakimera L. Prevalence and correlates of anxiety and depression among family carers of cancer patients in a cancer care and treatment facility in Uganda: a cross-sectional study. Afr Health Sci. 2017, 17:868-76. 10.4314\/ahs.v17i3.30","journal-title":"Afr Health Sci"}],"container-title":["Cureus"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cureus.com\/articles\/239945-analyzing-the-prevalence-of-depression-and-anxiety-symptoms-among-relatives-of-cancer-patients-in-kuwait","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,26]],"date-time":"2024-03-26T22:45:00Z","timestamp":1711493100000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cureus.com\/articles\/239945-analyzing-the-prevalence-of-depression-and-anxiety-symptoms-among-relatives-of-cancer-patients-in-kuwait"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,26]]},"references-count":27,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.7759\/cureus.56989","relation":{},"ISSN":["2168-8184"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2168-8184","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,26]]}}}