{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,1]],"date-time":"2026-05-01T05:22:07Z","timestamp":1777612927851,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":35,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,29]]},"DOI":"10.7759\/cureus.57222","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,30]],"date-time":"2024-03-30T03:56:40Z","timestamp":1711771000000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":9,"title":["Health-Related Challenges and Programs Among Agriculture Workers: A Narrative Review"],"prefix":"10.7759","author":[{"given":"Dipali","family":"Khode","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ankita","family":"Hepat","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Abhay","family":"Mudey","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Abhishek","family":"Joshi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","reference":[{"key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.29024\/aogh.2312","article-title":"Basic occupational health services for agricultural workers in the South of Iran","volume":"84","author":"Tabibi R","year":"2018","unstructured":"Tabibi R, Tarahomi S, Ebrahimi SM, et al.. Basic occupational health services for agricultural workers in the South of Iran. Ann Glob Health. 2018, 84:465-9. 10.29024\/aogh.2312","journal-title":"Ann Glob Health"},{"key":"ref2","unstructured":"Agricultural labour in India - A close look. (2007). Accessed. March 1, 2024: https:\/\/magazines.odisha.gov.in\/orissareview\/feb-mar-2007\/engpdf\/page23-28.pdf."},{"key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph17062102","article-title":"An occupational heat stress and hydration assessment of agricultural workers in North Mexico","volume":"17","author":"Wagoner RS","year":"2020","unstructured":"Wagoner RS, L\u00f3pez-G\u00e1lvez NI, de Zapien JG, Griffin SC, Canales RA, Beamer PI. An occupational heat stress and hydration assessment of agricultural workers in North Mexico. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2020, 17:10.3390\/ijerph17062102","journal-title":"Int J Environ Res Public Health"},{"key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.1908960116","article-title":"Early agriculture's toll on human health","volume":"116","author":"Milner GR","year":"2019","unstructured":"Milner GR. Early agriculture's toll on human health. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2019, 116:13721-3. 10.1073\/pnas.1908960116","journal-title":"Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A"},{"key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5696\/2156-9614-8.20.181203","article-title":"Rice farmers\u2019 knowledge of the risks of pesticide use in Bangladesh","volume":"8","author":"Rahaman MM","year":"2018","unstructured":"Rahaman MM, Islam KS, Jahan M. Rice farmers\u2019 knowledge of the risks of pesticide use in Bangladesh. J Health Pollut. 2018, 8:181203. 10.5696\/2156-9614-8.20.181203","journal-title":"J Health Pollut"},{"key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph16030358","article-title":"Are our farm workers in danger? Genetic damage in farmers exposed to pesticides","volume":"16","author":"Marcelino AF","year":"2019","unstructured":"Marcelino AF, Wachtel CC, Ghisi NC. Are our farm workers in danger? Genetic damage in farmers exposed to pesticides. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2019, 16:10.3390\/ijerph16030358","journal-title":"Int J Environ Res Public Health"},{"key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4103\/ijoem.IJOEM_121_18","article-title":"Knowledge and perception of farmers regarding pesticide usage in a rural farming village, Southern India","volume":"23","author":"Satya Sai MV","year":"2019","unstructured":"Satya Sai MV, Revati GD, Ramya R, Swaroop AM, Maheswari E, Kumar MM. Knowledge and perception of farmers regarding pesticide usage in a rural farming village, Southern India. Indian J Occup Environ Med. 2019, 23:32-6. 10.4103\/ijoem.IJOEM_121_18","journal-title":"Indian J Occup Environ Med"},{"key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fnut.2022.773746","article-title":"Nature-based one health approaches to urban agriculture can deliver food and nutrition security","volume":"9","author":"Ebenso B","year":"2022","unstructured":"Ebenso B, Otu A, Giusti A, et al.. Nature-based one health approaches to urban agriculture can deliver food and nutrition security. Front Nutr. 2022, 9:773746. 10.3389\/fnut.2022.773746","journal-title":"Front Nutr"},{"key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph19116718","article-title":"Farmers\u2019 adaptive behaviors to heavy metal-polluted cultivated land in mining areas: the influence of farmers\u2019 characteristics and the mediating role of perceptions","volume":"19","author":"Chen Y","year":"2022","unstructured":"Chen Y, Liang Y, Zhou H, Wang Q, Liu Y. Farmers\u2019 adaptive behaviors to heavy metal-polluted cultivated land in mining areas: the influence of farmers\u2019 characteristics and the mediating role of perceptions. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2022, 19:10.3390\/ijerph19116718","journal-title":"Int J Environ Res Public Health"},{"key":"ref10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/toxics5030019","article-title":"Farmers\u2019 training on pesticide use is associated with elevated safety behavior","volume":"5","author":"Damalas CA","year":"2017","unstructured":"Damalas CA, Koutroubas SD. Farmers\u2019 training on pesticide use is associated with elevated safety behavior. Toxics. 2017, 5:10.3390\/toxics5030019","journal-title":"Toxics"},{"key":"ref11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pntd.0009265","article-title":"'None of my ancestors ever discussed this disease before!' How disease information shapes adaptive capacity of marginalised rural populations in India","volume":"15","author":"Asaaga FA","year":"2021","unstructured":"Asaaga FA, Rahman M, Kalegowda SD, et al.. 'None of my ancestors ever discussed this disease before!' How disease information shapes adaptive capacity of marginalised rural populations in India. PLoS Negl Trop Dis. 2021, 15:e0009265. 10.1371\/journal.pntd.0009265","journal-title":"PLoS Negl Trop Dis"},{"key":"ref12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envres.2016.02.020","article-title":"Observed and self-reported pesticide protective behaviors of Latino migrant and seasonal farmworkers","volume":"147","author":"Walton AL","year":"2016","unstructured":"Walton AL, LePrevost C, Wong B, Linnan L, Sanchez-Birkhead A, Mooney K. Observed and self-reported pesticide protective behaviors of Latino migrant and seasonal farmworkers. Environ Res. 2016, 147:275-83. 10.1016\/j.envres.2016.02.020","journal-title":"Environ Res"},{"key":"ref13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph14040340","article-title":"Pesticide knowledge and safety practices among farm workers in Kuwait: results of a survey","volume":"14","author":"Jallow MF","year":"2017","unstructured":"Jallow MF, Awadh DG, Albaho MS, Devi VY, Thomas BM. Pesticide knowledge and safety practices among farm workers in Kuwait: results of a survey. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2017, 14:10.3390\/ijerph14040340","journal-title":"Int J Environ Res Public Health"},{"key":"ref14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11356-021-13449-w","article-title":"Income, wealth and use of personal protection equipment in the Mekong Delta","volume":"28","author":"Migheli M","year":"2021","unstructured":"Migheli M. Income, wealth and use of personal protection equipment in the Mekong Delta. Environ Sci Pollut Res Int. 2021, 28:39920-37. 10.1007\/s11356-021-13449-w","journal-title":"Environ Sci Pollut Res Int"},{"key":"ref15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/1745-6673-7-3","article-title":"Effect of education and health locus of control on safe use of pesticides: a cross sectional random study","volume":"7","author":"Gaber S","year":"2012","unstructured":"Gaber S, Abdel-Latif SH. Effect of education and health locus of control on safe use of pesticides: a cross sectional random study. J Occup Med Toxicol. 2012, 7:3. 10.1186\/1745-6673-7-3","journal-title":"J Occup Med Toxicol"},{"key":"ref16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph19158973","article-title":"Interventions to reduce pesticide exposure from the agricultural sector in Africa: a workshop report","volume":"19","author":"R\u00f6\u00f6sli M","year":"2022","unstructured":"R\u00f6\u00f6sli M, Fuhrimann S, Atuhaire A, et al.. Interventions to reduce pesticide exposure from the agricultural sector in Africa: a workshop report. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2022, 19:10.3390\/ijerph19158973","journal-title":"Int J Environ Res Public Health"},{"key":"ref17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41370-019-0128-3","article-title":"Pesticide exposure among Bolivian farmers: associations between worker protection and exposure biomarkers","volume":"30","author":"Barr\u00f3n Cuenca J","year":"2020","unstructured":"Barr\u00f3n Cuenca J, Tirado N, Vikstr\u00f6m M, et al.. Pesticide exposure among Bolivian farmers: associations between worker protection and exposure biomarkers. J Expo Sci Environ Epidemiol. 2020, 30:730-42. 10.1038\/s41370-019-0128-3","journal-title":"J Expo Sci Environ Epidemiol"},{"key":"ref18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.47626\/1679-4435-2020-532","article-title":"Health problems in agricultural workers occupationally exposed to pesticides","volume":"18","author":"de-Assis MP","year":"2021","unstructured":"de-Assis MP, Barcella RC, Padilha JC, Pohl HH, Krug SB. Health problems in agricultural workers occupationally exposed to pesticides. Rev Bras Med Trab. 2021, 18:352-63. 10.47626\/1679-4435-2020-532","journal-title":"Rev Bras Med Trab"},{"key":"ref19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fpubh.2023.1075448","article-title":"The impact of the use of personal-protective-equipment on the minimization of effects of exposure to pesticides among farm-workers in India","volume":"11","author":"Lari S","year":"2023","unstructured":"Lari S, Yamagani P, Pandiyan A, et al.. The impact of the use of personal-protective-equipment on the minimization of effects of exposure to pesticides among farm-workers in India. Front Public Health. 2023, 11:1075448. 10.3389\/fpubh.2023.1075448","journal-title":"Front Public Health"},{"key":"ref20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s13104-019-4754-6","article-title":"Practice towards pesticide handling, storage and its associated factors among farmers working in irrigations in Gondar town, Ethiopia, 2019","volume":"12","author":"Mequanint C","year":"2019","unstructured":"Mequanint C, Getachew B, Mindaye Y, Amare DE, Guadu T, Dagne H. Practice towards pesticide handling, storage and its associated factors among farmers working in irrigations in Gondar town, Ethiopia, 2019. BMC Res Notes. 2019, 12:709. 10.1186\/s13104-019-4754-6","journal-title":"BMC Res Notes"},{"key":"ref21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s42506-019-0021-x","article-title":"Pesticide usage and occupational hazards among farmers working in small-scale tomato farms in Cameroon","volume":"94","author":"Tambe AB","year":"2019","unstructured":"Tambe AB, Mbanga BM, Nzefa DL, Nama MG. Pesticide usage and occupational hazards among farmers working in small-scale tomato farms in Cameroon. J Egypt Public Health Assoc. 2019, 94:20. 10.1186\/s42506-019-0021-x","journal-title":"J Egypt Public Health Assoc"},{"key":"ref22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph19127274","article-title":"Older female farmers and modeling of occupational hazards, wellbeing, and sleep-related problems on musculoskeletal pains","volume":"19","author":"Shin DS","year":"2022","unstructured":"Shin DS, Jeong BY. Older female farmers and modeling of occupational hazards, wellbeing, and sleep-related problems on musculoskeletal pains. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2022, 19:10.3390\/ijerph19127274","journal-title":"Int J Environ Res Public Health"},{"key":"ref23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envint.2021.106825","article-title":"Cancer incidence in agricultural workers: findings from an international consortium of agricultural cohort studies (AGRICOH)","volume":"157","author":"Togawa K","year":"2021","unstructured":"Togawa K, Leon ME, Lebailly P, et al.. Cancer incidence in agricultural workers: findings from an international consortium of agricultural cohort studies (AGRICOH). Environ Int. 2021, 157:106825. 10.1016\/j.envint.2021.106825","journal-title":"Environ Int"},{"key":"ref24","unstructured":"Agriculture in India. (2023). Accessed. March 2024: https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Agriculture_in_India."},{"key":"ref25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fpubh.2022.1031003","article-title":"Some differences but all at risk: Improving farm safety for young people-an Australian experience","volume":"10","author":"Brumby S","year":"2022","unstructured":"Brumby S, Hatherell T, Fitzgerald C, et al.. Some differences but all at risk: Improving farm safety for young people-an Australian experience. Front Public Health. 2022, 10:1031003. 10.3389\/fpubh.2022.1031003","journal-title":"Front Public Health"},{"key":"ref26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4103\/ijcm.IJCM_397_19","article-title":"Occupational health of agricultural women workers in India","volume":"45","author":"Meenakshi JR","year":"2020","unstructured":"Meenakshi JR, Panneer S. Occupational health of agricultural women workers in India. Indian J Community Med. 2020, 45:546-9. 10.4103\/ijcm.IJCM_397_19","journal-title":"Indian J Community Med"},{"key":"ref27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1590\/0034-7167-2017-0439","article-title":"Occupational exposure and poisoning by chemical products in the Federal District","volume":"72","author":"Magalh\u00e3es AF","year":"2019","unstructured":"Magalh\u00e3es AF, Caldas ED. Occupational exposure and poisoning by chemical products in the Federal District. Rev Bras Enferm. 2019, 72:32-40. 10.1590\/0034-7167-2017-0439","journal-title":"Rev Bras Enferm"},{"key":"ref28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/1059924X.2018.1501451","article-title":"Pesticide use, allergic rhinitis, and asthma among US farm operators","volume":"23","author":"Patel O","year":"2018","unstructured":"Patel O, Syamlal G, Henneberger PK, Alarcon WA, Mazurek JM. Pesticide use, allergic rhinitis, and asthma among US farm operators. J Agromedicine. 2018, 23:327-35. 10.1080\/1059924X.2018.1501451","journal-title":"J Agromedicine"},{"key":"ref29","unstructured":"Organized worker ministry of labour &amp; employment. (2023). Accessed. March 2024: https:\/\/labour.gov.in\/organized-worker."},{"key":"ref30","unstructured":"Using personal protective equipment on the farm. (2023). Accessed.   October 18: https:\/\/extension.umn.edu\/farm-safety\/using-personal-protective-equipment-farm."},{"key":"ref31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1155\/2020\/5379619","article-title":"Pesticide poisoning and the use of personal protective equipment (PPE) in Indonesian farmers","volume":"2020","author":"Joko T","year":"2020","unstructured":"Joko T, Dewanti NA, Dangiran HL. Pesticide poisoning and the use of personal protective equipment (PPE) in Indonesian farmers. J Environ Public Health. 2020, 2020:5379619. 10.1155\/2020\/5379619","journal-title":"J Environ Public Health"},{"key":"ref32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4103\/ijoem.IJOEM_153_18","article-title":"Knowledge, attitude, and practice of pesticides use among agricultural workers","volume":"23","author":"Rostami F","year":"2019","unstructured":"Rostami F, Afshari M, Rostami-Moez M, Assari MJ, Soltanian AR. Knowledge, attitude, and practice of pesticides use among agricultural workers. Indian J Occup Environ Med. 2019, 23:42-7. 10.4103\/ijoem.IJOEM_153_18","journal-title":"Indian J Occup Environ Med"},{"key":"ref33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph16234770","article-title":"Pesticide application practices and knowledge among small-scale local rice growers and communities in Rwanda: a cross-sectional study","volume":"16","author":"Ndayambaje B","year":"2019","unstructured":"Ndayambaje B, Amuguni H, Coffin-Schmitt J, Sibo N, Ntawubizi M, VanWormer E. Pesticide application practices and knowledge among small-scale local rice growers and communities in Rwanda: a cross-sectional study. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2019, 16:10.3390\/ijerph16234770","journal-title":"Int J Environ Res Public Health"},{"key":"ref34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ajim.23045","article-title":"\"Be careful!\" Perceptions of work-safety culture among hired Latinx child farmworkers in North Carolina","volume":"62","author":"Arcury TA","year":"2019","unstructured":"Arcury TA, Arnold TJ, Mora DC, Sandberg JC, Daniel SS, Wiggins MF, Quandt SA. \"Be careful!\" Perceptions of work-safety culture among hired Latinx child farmworkers in North Carolina. Am J Ind Med. 2019, 62:1091-102. 10.1002\/ajim.23045","journal-title":"Am J Ind Med"},{"key":"ref35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.11606\/s1518-8787.2020054002263","article-title":"Occupational exposure to pesticides and health symptoms among family farmers in Brazil","volume":"54","author":"Buralli RJ","year":"2020","unstructured":"Buralli RJ, Ribeiro H, Iglesias V, et al.. Occupational exposure to pesticides and health symptoms among family farmers in Brazil. Rev Saude Publica. 2020, 54:133. 10.11606\/s1518-8787.2020054002263","journal-title":"Rev Saude Publica"}],"container-title":["Cureus"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cureus.com\/articles\/237407-health-related-challenges-and-programs-among-agriculture-workers-a-narrative-review","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,30]],"date-time":"2024-03-30T03:56:50Z","timestamp":1711771010000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cureus.com\/articles\/237407-health-related-challenges-and-programs-among-agriculture-workers-a-narrative-review"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,29]]},"references-count":35,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.7759\/cureus.57222","relation":{},"ISSN":["2168-8184"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2168-8184","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,29]]}}}