{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,19]],"date-time":"2025-05-19T04:42:00Z","timestamp":1747629720333},"reference-count":25,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,7,18]]},"DOI":"10.7759\/cureus.64801","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,7,18]],"date-time":"2024-07-18T10:17:56Z","timestamp":1721297876000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Association Between Tea Drinking and Anemia in Women of Reproductive Age: A Cross-Sectional Study From the Mekran Division, Balochistan, Pakistan"],"prefix":"10.7759","author":[{"given":"Noman","family":"Sadiq","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yasmeen","family":"Gul","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Muhammad M","family":"Bilal","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Muhammad","family":"Afzal","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Nasrin","family":"Mumtaz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Abdul","family":"Wahid","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","reference":[{"key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41591-021-01498-0","article-title":"Anemia prevalence in women of reproductive age in low- and middle-income countries between 2000 and 2018","volume":"27","author":"Kinyoki D","year":"2021","unstructured":"Kinyoki D, Osgood-Zimmerman AE, Bhattacharjee NV, Kassebaum NJ, Hay SI. Anemia prevalence in women of reproductive age in low- and middle-income countries between 2000 and 2018. Nat Med. 2021, 27:1761-82. 10.1038\/s41591-021-01498-0","journal-title":"Nat Med"},{"key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s13045-021-01202-2","article-title":"Burden of anemia and its underlying causes in 204 countries and territories, 1990-2019: results from the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019","volume":"14","author":"Safiri S","year":"2021","unstructured":"Safiri S, Kolahi AA, Noori M, et al.. Burden of anemia and its underlying causes in 204 countries and territories, 1990-2019: results from the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019. J Hematol Oncol. 2021, 14:185. 10.1186\/s13045-021-01202-2","journal-title":"J Hematol Oncol"},{"key":"ref3","unstructured":"Guideline on haemoglobin cutoffs to define anaemia in individuals and populations. (2024). Accessed. 17\/7\/2024: https:\/\/iris.who.int\/.."},{"key":"ref4","unstructured":"Worldwide prevalence of anaemia 1993-2005. (2020). Accessed. 17\/7\/2024: https:\/\/www.who.int\/publications\/i\/item\/9789241596657."},{"key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/nu15153361","article-title":"Prevalence and risk factors for iron deficiency anemia among children under five and women of reproductive age in Pakistan: findings from the National Nutrition Survey 2018","volume":"15","author":"Habib A","year":"2023","unstructured":"Habib A, Kureishy S, Soofi S, et al.. Prevalence and risk factors for iron deficiency anemia among children under five and women of reproductive age in Pakistan: findings from the National Nutrition Survey 2018. Nutrients. 2023, 15:10.3390\/nu15153361","journal-title":"Nutrients"},{"key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/nu13082745","article-title":"Anemia among women of reproductive age: an overview of global burden, trends, determinants, and drivers of progress in low- and middle-income countries","volume":"13","author":"Owais A","year":"2021","unstructured":"Owais A, Merritt C, Lee C, Bhutta ZA. Anemia among women of reproductive age: an overview of global burden, trends, determinants, and drivers of progress in low- and middle-income countries. Nutrients. 2021, 13:10.3390\/nu13082745","journal-title":"Nutrients"},{"key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/03630242.2022.2085845","article-title":"Prevalence and determinants of anemia among resident female university students from Southern Punjab, Pakistan","volume":"62","author":"Khokhar J","year":"2022","unstructured":"Khokhar J, Akbar A, Akhtar S, et al.. Prevalence and determinants of anemia among resident female university students from Southern Punjab, Pakistan. Women Health. 2022, 62:488-501. 10.1080\/03630242.2022.2085845","journal-title":"Women Health"},{"key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1155\/2022\/6677249","article-title":"Iron-deficiency anemia in women of reproductive age in urban areas of Quetta District, Pakistan","volume":"2022","author":"Qadir MA","year":"2022","unstructured":"Qadir MA, Rashid N, Mengal MA, et al.. Iron-deficiency anemia in women of reproductive age in urban areas of Quetta District, Pakistan. Biomed Res Int. 2022, 2022:6677249. 10.1155\/2022\/6677249","journal-title":"Biomed Res Int"},{"key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.6133\/apjcn.042017.14","article-title":"Prevalence and determinants of iron deficiency anemia among non-pregnant women of reproductive age in Pakistan","volume":"27","author":"Habib MA","year":"2018","unstructured":"Habib MA, Raynes-Greenow C, Soofi SB, et al.. Prevalence and determinants of iron deficiency anemia among non-pregnant women of reproductive age in Pakistan. Asia Pac J Clin Nutr. 2018, 27:195-203. 10.6133\/apjcn.042017.14","journal-title":"Asia Pac J Clin Nutr"},{"key":"ref10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/156482650802900207","article-title":"Anemia prevalence and risk factors in pregnant women in an urban area of Pakistan","volume":"29","author":"Baig-Ansari N","year":"2008","unstructured":"Baig-Ansari N, Badruddin SH, Karmaliani R, et al.. Anemia prevalence and risk factors in pregnant women in an urban area of Pakistan. Food Nutr Bull. 2008, 29:132-9. 10.1177\/156482650802900207","journal-title":"Food Nutr Bull"},{"key":"ref11","article-title":"Tea drinking and it\u2019s co-occurrence with anemia in pregnant females","volume":"45","author":"Shah T","year":"2022","unstructured":"Shah T, Warsi J, Laghari ZA. Tea drinking and it\u2019s co-occurrence with anemia in pregnant females. Rawal Med J. 2022, 45:163-7.","journal-title":"Rawal Med J"},{"key":"ref12","unstructured":"Anaemia. (2023). Accessed. 17\/7\/2024: https:\/\/www.who.int\/news-room\/fact-sheets\/detail\/anaemia."},{"key":"ref13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.7759\/cureus.50090","article-title":"Prevalence and predictors of anaemia among women of reproductive age in South and Southeast Asia","volume":"15","author":"Keya TA","year":"2023","unstructured":"Keya TA. Prevalence and predictors of anaemia among women of reproductive age in South and Southeast Asia. Cureus. 2023, 15:e50090. 10.7759\/cureus.50090","journal-title":"Cureus"},{"key":"ref14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.29271\/jcpsp.2020.02.177","article-title":"Prevalence and determinants of anemia among women of reproductive age in developing countries","volume":"30","author":"Ali SA","year":"2020","unstructured":"Ali SA, Khan U, Feroz A. Prevalence and determinants of anemia among women of reproductive age in developing countries. J Coll Physicians Surg Pak. 2020, 30:177-86. 10.29271\/jcpsp.2020.02.177","journal-title":"J Coll Physicians Surg Pak"},{"key":"ref15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/17455057241227364","article-title":"Prevalence and factors influencing anemia in women of reproductive age visiting a tertiary care hospital (Jinnah Postgraduate Medical Center) in Karachi: a cross-sectional study","volume":"20","author":"Ashraf F","year":"2024","unstructured":"Ashraf F, Nafees Uddin MM, Mustafa MS, Mughal ZU, Atif Aleem S. Prevalence and factors influencing anemia in women of reproductive age visiting a tertiary care hospital (Jinnah Postgraduate Medical Center) in Karachi: a cross-sectional study. Womens Health (Lond). 2024, 20:17455057241227364. 10.1177\/17455057241227364","journal-title":"Womens Health (Lond)"},{"key":"ref16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0276893","article-title":"Gutka consumption and dietary partialities explaining anemia in women of a coastal slum of Karachi, Pakistan: a mixed-method study","volume":"17","author":"Muhammad A","year":"2022","unstructured":"Muhammad A, Saleem S, Ahmad D, Tariq E, Shafiq Y. Gutka consumption and dietary partialities explaining anemia in women of a coastal slum of Karachi, Pakistan: a mixed-method study. PLoS One. 2022, 17:e0276893. 10.1371\/journal.pone.0276893","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"ref17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12905-023-02291-6","article-title":"Role of iron in the reduction of anemia among women of reproductive age in low-middle income countries: insights from systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"23","author":"Ali SA","year":"2023","unstructured":"Ali SA, Razzaq S, Aziz S, et al.. Role of iron in the reduction of anemia among women of reproductive age in low-middle income countries: insights from systematic review and meta-analysis. BMC Womens Health. 2023, 23:184. 10.1186\/s12905-023-02291-6","journal-title":"BMC Womens Health"},{"key":"ref18","article-title":"association of anaemia with oxidized tea drinking in affluent pakistani female university students","volume":"15","author":"Warsi J","year":"2019","unstructured":"Warsi J, Faheem B, Laghari A, Memon A. association of anaemia with oxidized tea drinking in affluent pakistani female university students. Pak J Physiol. 2019, 15:63-9.","journal-title":"Pak J Physiol"},{"key":"ref19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.26911\/jepublichealth.2022.07.04.05","article-title":"Meta analysis of the relationship between tea drinking habits and the incidence of anemia in pregnant women","volume":"7","author":"Dania SR","year":"2022","unstructured":"Dania SR, Dewi YL, Pamungkasari EP. Meta analysis of the relationship between tea drinking habits and the incidence of anemia in pregnant women. J Epi Pub Health. 2022, 7:465-74. 10.26911\/jepublichealth.2022.07.04.05","journal-title":"J Epi Pub Health"},{"key":"ref20","article-title":"Mini review a mini review on the relationship between coffee and tea consumption and iron absorption in the gut-iron deficiency anemia","volume":"145","author":"Yat S","year":"2023","unstructured":"Yat S, Gunec CB. Mini review a mini review on the relationship between coffee and tea consumption and iron absorption in the gut-iron deficiency anemia. Jap J Clin Med Res. 2023, 145:2-3.","journal-title":"Jap J Clin Med Res"},{"key":"ref21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/jn\/nxab159","article-title":"Tea consumption reduces iron bioavailability from NaFeEDTA in nonanemic women and women with iron deficiency anemia: stable iron isotope studies in Morocco","volume":"151","author":"Lazrak M","year":"2021","unstructured":"Lazrak M, El Kari K, Stoffel NU, et al.. Tea consumption reduces iron bioavailability from NaFeEDTA in nonanemic women and women with iron deficiency anemia: stable iron isotope studies in Morocco. J Nutr. 2021, 151:2714-20. 10.1093\/jn\/nxab159","journal-title":"J Nutr"},{"key":"ref22","article-title":"Is Indian tea (chai) detrimental to dietary iron absorption?","volume":"22","author":"Gaur S","year":"2015","unstructured":"Gaur S, Miller DD. Is Indian tea (chai) detrimental to dietary iron absorption?. Int Food Res J. 2015, 22:997-1001.","journal-title":"Int Food Res J"},{"key":"ref23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4082\/kjfm.22.0133","article-title":"Association of coffee or green tea with ferritin or hemoglobin in premenopausal women","volume":"44","author":"Lee D","year":"2023","unstructured":"Lee D, Jung W, Shin DW. Association of coffee or green tea with ferritin or hemoglobin in premenopausal women. Korean J Fam Med. 2023, 44:87-94. 10.4082\/kjfm.22.0133","journal-title":"Korean J Fam Med"},{"key":"ref24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fnut.2022.1028956","article-title":"Effect of inulin, galacto oligosaccharides and iron fortification on iron deficiency anemia among women of reproductive age; a randomized controlled trial","volume":"9","author":"Iqbal S","year":"2022","unstructured":"Iqbal S, Ahmed W, Zafar S, et al.. Effect of inulin, galacto oligosaccharides and iron fortification on iron deficiency anemia among women of reproductive age; a randomized controlled trial. Front Nutr. 2022, 9:1028956. 10.3389\/fnut.2022.1028956","journal-title":"Front Nutr"},{"key":"ref25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.29271\/jcpsp.2021.11.1341","article-title":"Prevalence of anemia and associated risk factors among pregnant women, what is the role of antenatal care in prevention? A cross-sectional study","volume":"31","author":"Yakar B","year":"2021","unstructured":"Yakar B, Pirincci E, Kaya MO, Onalan E. Prevalence of anemia and associated risk factors among pregnant women, what is the role of antenatal care in prevention? A cross-sectional study. J Coll Physicians Surg Pak. 2021, 31:1341-5. 10.29271\/jcpsp.2021.11.1341","journal-title":"J Coll Physicians Surg Pak"}],"container-title":["Cureus"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cureus.com\/articles\/270454-association-between-tea-drinking-and-anemia-in-women-of-reproductive-age-a-cross-sectional-study-from-the-mekran-division-balochistan-pakistan","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,7,18]],"date-time":"2024-07-18T10:18:05Z","timestamp":1721297885000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cureus.com\/articles\/270454-association-between-tea-drinking-and-anemia-in-women-of-reproductive-age-a-cross-sectional-study-from-the-mekran-division-balochistan-pakistan"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,7,18]]},"references-count":25,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.7759\/cureus.64801","relation":{},"ISSN":["2168-8184"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2168-8184","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,7,18]]}}}