{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,16]],"date-time":"2025-10-16T10:13:07Z","timestamp":1760609587956},"reference-count":56,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,7,20]]},"DOI":"10.7759\/cureus.64984","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,7,20]],"date-time":"2024-07-20T12:15:22Z","timestamp":1721477722000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["Knowledge and Practice of Precautions and Prevention of COVID-19 Among Adolescents in Umuahia, Nigeria: A Cross-Sectional Study"],"prefix":"10.7759","author":[{"given":"Pamela Chidinma","family":"Orunta","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Chinomso Obianuju","family":"Ndu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Chimaobi Ezekiel","family":"Ijioma","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Oboseh J","family":"Ogedegbe","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Funmilola Abosede","family":"Ogundipe","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Chioma P","family":"Eze-Njoku","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","reference":[{"key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa2001017","article-title":"A novel coronavirus from patients with pneumonia in China, 2019","volume":"382","author":"Zhu N","year":"2020","unstructured":"Zhu N, Zhang D, Wang W, et al.. A novel coronavirus from patients with pneumonia in China, 2019. N Engl J Med. 2020, 382:727-33. 10.1056\/NEJMoa2001017","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijsu.2020.04.018","article-title":"The socio-economic implications of the coronavirus pandemic (COVID-19): a review","volume":"78","author":"Nicola M","year":"2020","unstructured":"Nicola M, Alsafi Z, Sohrabi C, et al.. The socio-economic implications of the coronavirus pandemic (COVID-19): a review. Int J Surg. 2020, 78:185-93. 10.1016\/j.ijsu.2020.04.018","journal-title":"Int J Surg"},{"key":"ref3","unstructured":"UNICEF. Adolescence: An age of opportunity. (2021). http:\/\/www.unicef.org\/media\/84876\/file\/SOWC-2011.pdf."},{"key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/INF.0000000000002660","article-title":"Coronavirus infections in children including COVID-19: an overview of the epidemiology, clinical features, diagnosis, treatment and prevention options in children","volume":"39","author":"Zimmermann P","year":"2020","unstructured":"Zimmermann P, Curtis N. Coronavirus infections in children including COVID-19: an overview of the epidemiology, clinical features, diagnosis, treatment and prevention options in children. Pediatr Infect Dis J. 2020, 39:355-68. 10.1097\/INF.0000000000002660","journal-title":"Pediatr Infect Dis J"},{"key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2196\/19160","article-title":"Knowledge and perceptions of COVID-19 among health care workers: cross-sectional study","volume":"6","author":"Bhagavathula AS","year":"2020","unstructured":"Bhagavathula AS, Aldhaleei WA, Rahmani J, Mahabadi MA, Bandari DK. Knowledge and perceptions of COVID-19 among health care workers: cross-sectional study. JMIR Public Health Surveill. 2020, 6:e19160. 10.2196\/19160","journal-title":"JMIR Public Health Surveill"},{"key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.11604\/pamj.supp.2020.35.2.22630","article-title":"Knowledge, risk perception and preparedness towards coronavirus disease-2019 (COVID-19) outbreak among Ghanaians: a quick online cross-sectional survey","volume":"35","author":"Serwaa D","year":"2020","unstructured":"Serwaa D, Lamptey E, Appiah AB, Senkyire EK, Ameyaw JK. Knowledge, risk perception and preparedness towards coronavirus disease-2019 (COVID-19) outbreak among Ghanaians: a quick online cross-sectional survey. Pan Afr Med J. 2020, 35:44. 10.11604\/pamj.supp.2020.35.2.22630","journal-title":"Pan Afr Med J"},{"key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4103\/2224-3151.294305","article-title":"Knowledge, attitudes and preparedness to respond to COVID-19 among the border population of northern Thailand in the early period of the pandemic: a cross-sectional study","volume":"9","author":"Srichan P","year":"2020","unstructured":"Srichan P, Apidechkul T, Tamornpark R, et al.. Knowledge, attitudes and preparedness to respond to COVID-19 among the border population of northern Thailand in the early period of the pandemic: a cross-sectional study. WHO South East Asia J Public Health. 2020, 9:118-25. 10.4103\/2224-3151.294305","journal-title":"WHO South East Asia J Public Health"},{"key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(20)31601-9","article-title":"Assessing national performance in response to COVID-19","volume":"396","author":"Fisher D","year":"2020","unstructured":"Fisher D, Teo YY, Nabarro D. Assessing national performance in response to COVID-19. Lancet. 2020, 396:653-5. 10.1016\/S0140-6736(20)31601-9","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"ref9","article-title":"Subject selection and sample size determination","author":"Araoye MO","year":"2004","unstructured":"Araoye MO. Subject selection and sample size determination. Research methodology with statistics for health and social sciences. Nathadex Publishers, Ilorin; 2004. 115-20."},{"key":"ref10","unstructured":"Pew Research Center. Tolerance and tension: Islam and Christianity in Sub-Saharan Africa. (2010). https:\/\/www.pewresearch.org\/religion\/2010\/04\/15\/executive-summary-islam-and-christianity-in-sub-saharan-africa\/."},{"key":"ref11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.7326\/0003-4819-155-2-201107190-00005","article-title":"Low health literacy and health outcomes: an updated systematic review","volume":"155","author":"Berkman ND","year":"2011","unstructured":"Berkman ND, Sheridan SL, Donahue KE, Halpern DJ, Crotty K. Low health literacy and health outcomes: an updated systematic review. Ann Intern Med. 2011, 155:97-107. 10.7326\/0003-4819-155-2-201107190-00005","journal-title":"Ann Intern Med"},{"key":"ref12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jiph.2020.04.013","article-title":"COVID-19-related prejudice toward Asian medical students: a consequence of SARS-CoV-2 fears in Poland","volume":"13","author":"Rzymski P","year":"2020","unstructured":"Rzymski P, Nowicki M. COVID-19-related prejudice toward Asian medical students: a consequence of SARS-CoV-2 fears in Poland. J Infect Public Health. 2020, 13:873-6. 10.1016\/j.jiph.2020.04.013","journal-title":"J Infect Public Health"},{"key":"ref13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.34172\/hpp.2022.03","article-title":"The role of social media during the COVID-19 pandemic: salvaging its 'power' for positive social behaviour change in Africa","volume":"12","author":"Madziva R","year":"2022","unstructured":"Madziva R, Nachipo B, Musuka G, Chitungo I, Murewanhema G, Phiri B, Dzinamarira T. The role of social media during the COVID-19 pandemic: salvaging its 'power' for positive social behaviour change in Africa. Health Promot Perspect. 2022, 12:22-7. 10.34172\/hpp.2022.03","journal-title":"Health Promot Perspect"},{"key":"ref14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0956797620939054","article-title":"Fighting COVID-19 misinformation on social media: experimental evidence for a scalable accuracy-nudge intervention","volume":"31","author":"Pennycook G","year":"2020","unstructured":"Pennycook G, McPhetres J, Zhang Y, Lu JG, Rand DG. Fighting COVID-19 misinformation on social media: experimental evidence for a scalable accuracy-nudge intervention. Psychol Sci. 2020, 31:770-80. 10.1177\/0956797620939054","journal-title":"Psychol Sci"},{"key":"ref15","unstructured":"World Health Organization. Advice for the public: coronavirus disease (COVID-19). (2021). https:\/\/www.who.int\/emergencies\/diseases\/novel-coronavirus-2019\/advice-for-public."},{"key":"ref16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph17103481","article-title":"Understanding knowledge and behaviors related to COVID-19 epidemic in Italian undergraduate students: the EPICO study","volume":"17","author":"Gall\u00e8 F","year":"2020","unstructured":"Gall\u00e8 F, Sabella EA, Da Molin G, et al.. Understanding knowledge and behaviors related to COVID-19 epidemic in Italian undergraduate students: the EPICO study. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2020, 17:10.3390\/ijerph17103481","journal-title":"Int J Environ Res Public Health"},{"key":"ref17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.7326\/M20-0912","article-title":"Knowledge and perceptions of COVID-19 among the general public in the United States and the United Kingdom: a cross-sectional online survey","volume":"173","author":"Geldsetzer P","year":"2020","unstructured":"Geldsetzer P. Knowledge and perceptions of COVID-19 among the general public in the United States and the United Kingdom: a cross-sectional online survey. Ann Intern Med. 2020, 173:157-60. 10.7326\/M20-0912","journal-title":"Ann Intern Med"},{"key":"ref18","unstructured":"Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. COVID-19 vaccines: Get the facts. (2021). https:\/\/www.cdc.gov\/coronavirus\/2019-ncov\/vaccines\/facts.html."},{"key":"ref19","unstructured":"Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. COVID-19 treatment and preventive medication. (2021). https:\/\/www.cdc.gov\/coronavirus\/2019-ncov\/hcp\/therapeutic-management.html."},{"key":"ref20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2196\/18444","article-title":"Misinformation of COVID-19 on the Internet: infodemiology study","volume":"6","author":"Cuan-Baltazar JY","year":"2020","unstructured":"Cuan-Baltazar JY, Mu\u00f1oz-Perez MJ, Robledo-Vega C, P\u00e9rez-Zepeda MF, Soto-Vega E. Misinformation of COVID-19 on the Internet: infodemiology study. JMIR Public Health Surveill. 2020, 6:e18444. 10.2196\/18444","journal-title":"JMIR Public Health Surveill"},{"key":"ref21","unstructured":"World Health Organization. COVID-19 vaccines. (2021). https:\/\/www.who.int\/emergencies\/diseases\/novel-coronavirus-2019\/covid-19-vaccines."},{"key":"ref22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa2034577","article-title":"Safety and efficacy of the BNT162b2 mRNA COVID-19 vaccine","volume":"383","author":"Polack FP","year":"2020","unstructured":"Polack FP, Thomas SJ, Kitchin N, et al.. Safety and efficacy of the BNT162b2 mRNA COVID-19 vaccine. N Engl J Med. 2020, 383:2603-15. 10.1056\/NEJMoa2034577","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"ref23","unstructured":"World Health Organization. WHO Director-General's opening remarks at the media briefing on COVID-19 - 11 March 2020. (2021). https:\/\/www.who.int\/director-general\/speeches\/detail\/who-director-general-s-opening-remarks-at-the-media-briefing-on-...."},{"key":"ref24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/inm.12735","article-title":"Family violence and COVID-19: increased vulnerability and reduced options for support","volume":"29","author":"Usher K","year":"2020","unstructured":"Usher K, Bhullar N, Durkin J, Gyamfi N, Jackson D. Family violence and COVID-19: increased vulnerability and reduced options for support. Int J Ment Health Nurs. 2020, 29:549-52. 10.1111\/inm.12735","journal-title":"Int J Ment Health Nurs"},{"key":"ref25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(20)30729-7","article-title":"Monitoring behavioural insights related to COVID-19","volume":"395","author":"Betsch C","year":"2020","unstructured":"Betsch C, Wieler LH, Habersaat K. Monitoring behavioural insights related to COVID-19. Lancet. 2020, 395:1255-6. 10.1016\/S0140-6736(20)30729-7","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"ref26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0239254","article-title":"Knowledge, attitude, and practice regarding COVID-19 outbreak in Bangladesh: an online-based cross-sectional study","volume":"15","author":"Ferdous MZ","year":"2020","unstructured":"Ferdous MZ, Islam MS, Sikder MT, Mosaddek AS, Zegarra-Valdivia JA, Gozal D. Knowledge, attitude, and practice regarding COVID-19 outbreak in Bangladesh: an online-based cross-sectional study. PLoS One. 2020, 15:e0239254. 10.1371\/journal.pone.0239254","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"ref27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(20)31142-9","article-title":"Physical distancing, face masks, and eye protection to prevent person-to-person transmission of SARS-CoV-2 and COVID-19: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"395","author":"Chu DK","year":"2020","unstructured":"Chu DK, Akl EA, Duda S, Solo K, Yaacoub S, Sch\u00fcnemann HJ. Physical distancing, face masks, and eye protection to prevent person-to-person transmission of SARS-CoV-2 and COVID-19: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Lancet. 2020, 395:1973-87. 10.1016\/S0140-6736(20)31142-9","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"ref28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vaccine.2015.04.036","article-title":"Vaccine hesitancy: definition, scope and determinants","volume":"33","author":"MacDonald NE","year":"2015","unstructured":"MacDonald NE. Vaccine hesitancy: definition, scope and determinants. Vaccine. 2015, 33:4161-4. 10.1016\/j.vaccine.2015.04.036","journal-title":"Vaccine"},{"key":"ref29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.dib.2020.105685","article-title":"Survey data of COVID-19-related knowledge, risk perceptions and precautionary behavior among Nigerians","volume":"30","author":"Olapegba PO","year":"2020","unstructured":"Olapegba PO, Iorfa SK, Kolawole SO, Oguntayo R, Gandi JC, Ottu IF, Ayandele O. Survey data of COVID-19-related knowledge, risk perceptions and precautionary behavior among Nigerians. Data Brief. 2020, 30:105685. 10.1016\/j.dib.2020.105685","journal-title":"Data Brief"},{"key":"ref30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3201\/eid2607.200915","article-title":"Inactivation of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 by WHO-recommended hand rub formulations and alcohols","volume":"26","author":"Kratzel A","year":"2020","unstructured":"Kratzel A, Todt D, V'kovski P, et al.. Inactivation of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 by WHO-recommended hand rub formulations and alcohols. Emerg Infect Dis. 2020, 26:1592-5. 10.3201\/eid2607.200915","journal-title":"Emerg Infect Dis"},{"key":"ref31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41562-020-0884-z","article-title":"Using social and behavioural science to support COVID-19 pandemic response","volume":"4","author":"Bavel JJ","year":"2020","unstructured":"Bavel JJ, Baicker K, Boggio PS, et al.. Using social and behavioural science to support COVID-19 pandemic response. Nat Hum Behav. 2020, 4:460-71. 10.1038\/s41562-020-0884-z","journal-title":"Nat Hum Behav"},{"key":"ref32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/postgradmedj-2020-138234","article-title":"Origin, transmission, diagnosis and management of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)","volume":"96","author":"Umakanthan S","year":"2020","unstructured":"Umakanthan S, Sahu P, Ranade AV, et al.. Origin, transmission, diagnosis and management of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). Postgrad Med J. 2020, 96:753-8. 10.1136\/postgradmedj-2020-138234","journal-title":"Postgrad Med J"},{"key":"ref33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0233668","article-title":"Public knowledge, attitudes and practices towards\u00a0COVID-19: a cross-sectional study in Malaysia","volume":"15","author":"Azlan AA","year":"2020","unstructured":"Azlan AA, Hamzah MR, Sern TJ, Ayub SH, Mohamad E. Public knowledge, attitudes and practices towards\u00a0COVID-19: a cross-sectional study in Malaysia. PLoS One. 2020, 15:e0233668. 10.1371\/journal.pone.0233668","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"ref34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4269\/ajtmh.20-0812","article-title":"COVID-19-related infodemic and its impact on public health: a global social media analysis","volume":"103","author":"Islam MS","year":"2020","unstructured":"Islam MS, Sarkar T, Khan SH, et al.. COVID-19-related infodemic and its impact on public health: a global social media analysis. Am J Trop Med Hyg. 2020, 103:1621-9. 10.4269\/ajtmh.20-0812","journal-title":"Am J Trop Med Hyg"},{"key":"ref35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(20)31054-0","article-title":"Community participation is crucial in a pandemic","volume":"395","author":"Marston C","year":"2020","unstructured":"Marston C, Renedo A, Miles S. Community participation is crucial in a pandemic. Lancet. 2020, 395:1676-8. 10.1016\/S0140-6736(20)31054-0","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"ref36","unstructured":"Nigeria Centre for Disease Control. Coronavirus disease (COVID-19): NCDC public health advisory. (2020). https:\/\/ncdc.gov.ng\/diseases\/sitreps\/."},{"key":"ref37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(21)00869-2","article-title":"Ten scientific reasons in support of airborne transmission of SARS-CoV-2","volume":"397","author":"Greenhalgh T","year":"2021","unstructured":"Greenhalgh T, Jimenez JL, Prather KA, Tufekci Z, Fisman D, Schooley R. Ten scientific reasons in support of airborne transmission of SARS-CoV-2. Lancet. 2021, 397:1603-5. 10.1016\/S0140-6736(21)00869-2","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"ref38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/14651858.CD006207.pub5","article-title":"Physical interventions to interrupt or reduce the spread of respiratory viruses","volume":"11","author":"Jefferson T","year":"2020","unstructured":"Jefferson T, Del Mar CB, Dooley L, et al.. Physical interventions to interrupt or reduce the spread of respiratory viruses. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2020, 11:CD006207. 10.1002\/14651858.CD006207.pub5","journal-title":"Cochrane Database Syst Rev"},{"key":"ref39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.2014564118","article-title":"An evidence review of face masks against COVID-19","volume":"118","author":"Howard J","year":"2021","unstructured":"Howard J, Huang A, Li Z, et al.. An evidence review of face masks against COVID-19. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2021, 118:10.1073\/pnas.2014564118","journal-title":"Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A"},{"key":"ref40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.lanepe.2020.100012","article-title":"Attitudes towards vaccines and intention to vaccinate against COVID-19: implications for public health communications","volume":"1","author":"Paul E","year":"2021","unstructured":"Paul E, Steptoe A, Fancourt D. Attitudes towards vaccines and intention to vaccinate against COVID-19: implications for public health communications. Lancet Reg Health Eur. 2021, 1:100012. 10.1016\/j.lanepe.2020.100012","journal-title":"Lancet Reg Health Eur"},{"key":"ref41","unstructured":"World Health Organization. Health literacy. (2021). https:\/\/www.who.int\/teams\/health-promotion\/enhanced-wellbeing\/ninth-global-conference\/health-literacy."},{"key":"ref42","unstructured":"Pew Research Center. Teens, social media and technology. (2018). https:\/\/www.pewresearch.org\/internet\/2018\/05\/31\/teens-social-media-technology-2018\/."},{"key":"ref43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/vaccines9020160","article-title":"COVID-19 vaccine hesitancy worldwide: a concise systematic review of vaccine acceptance rates","volume":"9","author":"Sallam M","year":"2021","unstructured":"Sallam M. COVID-19 vaccine hesitancy worldwide: a concise systematic review of vaccine acceptance rates. Vaccines (Basel). 2021, 9:10.3390\/vaccines9020160","journal-title":"Vaccines (Basel)"},{"key":"ref44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.12688\/aasopenres.13060.1","article-title":"Africa\u2019s response to the COVID-19 pandemic: a review of the nature of the virus, impacts and implications for preparedness","volume":"3","author":"Badu K","year":"2020","unstructured":"Badu K, Thorn JP, Goonoo N, et al.. Africa\u2019s response to the COVID-19 pandemic: a review of the nature of the virus, impacts and implications for preparedness. AAS Open Res. 2020, 3:19. 10.12688\/aasopenres.13060.1","journal-title":"AAS Open Res"},{"key":"ref45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/heapro\/dah309","article-title":"Evaluations of health promoting schools: a review of nine studies","volume":"19","author":"M\u0169koma W","year":"2004","unstructured":"M\u0169koma W, Flisher AJ. Evaluations of health promoting schools: a review of nine studies. Health Promot Int. 2004, 19:357-68. 10.1093\/heapro\/dah309","journal-title":"Health Promot Int"},{"key":"ref46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2007-0538","article-title":"Parents with doubts about vaccines: which vaccines and reasons why","volume":"122","author":"Gust DA","year":"2008","unstructured":"Gust DA, Darling N, Kennedy A, Schwartz B. Parents with doubts about vaccines: which vaccines and reasons why. Pediatrics. 2008, 122:718-25. 10.1542\/peds.2007-0538","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"key":"ref47","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vaccine.2017.12.043","article-title":"The vaccine hesitancy scale: psychometric properties and validation","volume":"36","author":"Shapiro GK","year":"2018","unstructured":"Shapiro GK, Tatar O, Dube E, et al.. The vaccine hesitancy scale: psychometric properties and validation. Vaccine. 2018, 36:660-7. 10.1016\/j.vaccine.2017.12.043","journal-title":"Vaccine"},{"key":"ref48","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2018.12.020","article-title":"\"You don't trust a government vaccine\": narratives of institutional trust and influenza vaccination among African American and white adults","volume":"221","author":"Jamison AM","year":"2019","unstructured":"Jamison AM, Quinn SC, Freimuth VS. \"You don't trust a government vaccine\": narratives of institutional trust and influenza vaccination among African American and white adults. Soc Sci Med. 2019, 221:87-94. 10.1016\/j.socscimed.2018.12.020","journal-title":"Soc Sci Med"},{"key":"ref49","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/d41586-020-01221-y","article-title":"The race for coronavirus vaccines: a graphical guide","volume":"580","author":"Callaway E","year":"2020","unstructured":"Callaway E. The race for coronavirus vaccines: a graphical guide. Nature. 2020, 580:576-7. 10.1038\/d41586-020-01221-y","journal-title":"Nature"},{"key":"ref50","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.7326\/M20-3012","article-title":"Prevalence of asymptomatic SARS-CoV-2 infection: a narrative review","volume":"173","author":"Oran DP","year":"2020","unstructured":"Oran DP, Topol EJ. Prevalence of asymptomatic SARS-CoV-2 infection: a narrative review. Ann Intern Med. 2020, 173:362-7. 10.7326\/M20-3012","journal-title":"Ann Intern Med"},{"key":"ref51","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10943-013-9702-5","article-title":"The role of religious leaders in promoting healthy habits in religious institutions","volume":"53","author":"Anshel MH","year":"2014","unstructured":"Anshel MH, Smith M. The role of religious leaders in promoting healthy habits in religious institutions. J Relig Health. 2014, 53:1046-59. 10.1007\/s10943-013-9702-5","journal-title":"J Relig Health"},{"key":"ref52","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.acap.2013.05.030","article-title":"A mixed methods study of parental vaccine decision making and parent-provider trust","volume":"13","author":"Glanz JM","year":"2013","unstructured":"Glanz JM, Wagner NM, Narwaney KJ, Shoup JA, McClure DL, McCormick EV, Daley MF. A mixed methods study of parental vaccine decision making and parent-provider trust. Acad Pediatr. 2013, 13:481-8. 10.1016\/j.acap.2013.05.030","journal-title":"Acad Pediatr"},{"key":"ref53","unstructured":"Statistics By Jim. How to interpret R-squared in regression analysis. (2022). https:\/\/statisticsbyjim.com\/regression\/interpret-r-squared-regression\/."},{"key":"ref54","article-title":"Discovering statistics using IBM SPSS Statistics","author":"Field A","year":"2018","unstructured":"Field A. Discovering statistics using IBM SPSS Statistics. SAGE Publications, Newbury Park; 2018."},{"key":"ref55","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fpsyg.2013.00863","article-title":"Calculating and reporting effect sizes to facilitate cumulative science: a practical primer for t-tests and ANOVAs","volume":"4","author":"Lakens D","year":"2013","unstructured":"Lakens D. Calculating and reporting effect sizes to facilitate cumulative science: a practical primer for t-tests and ANOVAs. Front Psychol. 2013, 4:863. 10.3389\/fpsyg.2013.00863","journal-title":"Front Psychol"},{"key":"ref56","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.7759\/cureus.51422","article-title":"Ten steps to conduct a systematic review","volume":"15","author":"Calderon Martinez E","year":"2023","unstructured":"Calderon Martinez E, Flores Vald\u00e9s JR, Castillo JL, et al.. Ten steps to conduct a systematic review. Cureus. 2023, 15:e51422. 10.7759\/cureus.51422","journal-title":"Cureus"}],"container-title":["Cureus"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cureus.com\/articles\/263146-knowledge-and-practice-of-precautions-and-prevention-of-covid-19-among-adolescents-in-umuahia-nigeria-a-cross-sectional-study","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,7,20]],"date-time":"2024-07-20T12:15:35Z","timestamp":1721477735000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cureus.com\/articles\/263146-knowledge-and-practice-of-precautions-and-prevention-of-covid-19-among-adolescents-in-umuahia-nigeria-a-cross-sectional-study"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,7,20]]},"references-count":56,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.7759\/cureus.64984","relation":{},"ISSN":["2168-8184"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2168-8184","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,7,20]]}}}