{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,6]],"date-time":"2026-10-06T01:56:24Z","timestamp":1791251784291,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":30,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,8,23]]},"DOI":"10.7759\/cureus.67618","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,8,23]],"date-time":"2024-08-23T18:55:18Z","timestamp":1724439318000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"title":["Sarcopenia and Associated Factors in Adults Aged 40 and Above: A Study Conducted in Primary Healthcare"],"prefix":"10.7759","author":[{"given":"\u0130rem","family":"\u015eenoymak","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Memet T","family":"Egici","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mustafa C","family":"\u015eenoymak","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","reference":[{"key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/ageing\/afy169","article-title":"Sarcopenia: revised European consensus on definition and diagnosis","volume":"48","author":"Cruz-Jentoft AJ","year":"2019","unstructured":"Cruz-Jentoft AJ, Bahat G, Bauer J, et al.. Sarcopenia: revised European consensus on definition and diagnosis. Age Ageing. 2019, 48:16-31. 10.1093\/ageing\/afy169","journal-title":"Age Ageing"},{"key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/jcsm.12783","article-title":"Global prevalence of sarcopenia and severe sarcopenia: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"13","author":"Petermann-Rocha F","year":"2022","unstructured":"Petermann-Rocha F, Balntzi V, Gray SR, Lara J, Ho FK, Pell JP, Celis-Morales C. Global prevalence of sarcopenia and severe sarcopenia: a systematic review and meta-analysis. J Cachexia Sarcopenia Muscle. 2022, 13:86-99. 10.1002\/jcsm.12783","journal-title":"J Cachexia Sarcopenia Muscle"},{"key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2147\/cia.s11473","article-title":"Optimal management of sarcopenia","volume":"5","author":"Burton LA","year":"2010","unstructured":"Burton LA, Sumukadas D. Optimal management of sarcopenia. Clin Interv Aging. 2010, 5:217-28. 10.2147\/cia.s11473","journal-title":"Clin Interv Aging"},{"key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/fampra\/cmr063","article-title":"Sarcopenia in the elderly","volume":"29","author":"Morley JE","year":"2012","unstructured":"Morley JE. Sarcopenia in the elderly. Fam Pract. 2012, 29:i44-8. 10.1093\/fampra\/cmr063","journal-title":"Fam Pract"},{"key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02982703","article-title":"The developmental origins of sarcopenia","volume":"12","author":"Sayer AA","year":"2008","unstructured":"Sayer AA, Syddall H, Martin H, Patel H, Baylis D, Cooper C. The developmental origins of sarcopenia. J Nutr Health Aging. 2008, 12:427-32. 10.1007\/BF02982703","journal-title":"J Nutr Health Aging"},{"key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/ejcn.2016.73","article-title":"Financial impact of sarcopenia on hospitalization costs","volume":"70","author":"Sousa AS","year":"2016","unstructured":"Sousa AS, Guerra RS, Fonseca I, Pichel F, Ferreira S, Amaral TF. Financial impact of sarcopenia on hospitalization costs. Eur J Clin Nutr. 2016, 70:1046-51. 10.1038\/ejcn.2016.73","journal-title":"Eur J Clin Nutr"},{"key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0113637","article-title":"Grip strength across the life course: normative data from twelve British studies","volume":"9","author":"Dodds RM","year":"2014","unstructured":"Dodds RM, Syddall HE, Cooper R, et al.. Grip strength across the life course: normative data from twelve British studies. PLoS One. 2014, 9:e113637. 10.1371\/journal.pone.0113637","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/ageing\/afr051","article-title":"A review of the measurement of grip strength in clinical and epidemiological studies: towards a standardised approach","volume":"40","author":"Roberts HC","year":"2011","unstructured":"Roberts HC, Denison HJ, Martin HJ, Patel HP, Syddall H, Cooper C, Sayer AA. A review of the measurement of grip strength in clinical and epidemiological studies: towards a standardised approach. Age Ageing. 2011, 40:423-9. 10.1093\/ageing\/afr051","journal-title":"Age Ageing"},{"key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clnu.2013.07.013","article-title":"Calf circumference, frailty and physical performance among older adults living in the community","volume":"33","author":"Landi F","year":"2014","unstructured":"Landi F, Onder G, Russo A, et al.. Calf circumference, frailty and physical performance among older adults living in the community. Clin Nutr. 2014, 33:539-44. 10.1016\/j.clnu.2013.07.013","journal-title":"Clin Nutr"},{"key":"ref10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eurger.2015.12.009","article-title":"Assessment of muscle mass, muscle strength and physical performance in clinical practice: an international survey","volume":"7","author":"Bruy\u00e8re O","year":"2016","unstructured":"Bruy\u00e8re O, Beaudart C, Reginster JY, et al.. Assessment of muscle mass, muscle strength and physical performance in clinical practice: an international survey. Eur Geriatr Med. 2016, 7:243-6. 10.1016\/j.eurger.2015.12.009","journal-title":"Eur Geriatr Med"},{"key":"ref11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0899-9007(98)00171-3","article-title":"The mini nutritional assessment (MNA) and its use in grading the nutritional state of elderly patients","volume":"15","author":"Vellas B","year":"1999","unstructured":"Vellas B, Guigoz Y, Garry PJ, Nourhashemi F, Bennahum D, Lauque S, Albarede JL. The mini nutritional assessment (MNA) and its use in grading the nutritional state of elderly patients. Nutrition. 1999, 15:116-22. 10.1016\/S0899-9007(98)00171-3","journal-title":"Nutrition"},{"key":"ref12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.archger.2015.04.006","article-title":"Mini nutritional assessment test long and short form are valid screening tools in Turkish older adults","volume":"61","author":"Sarikaya D","year":"2015","unstructured":"Sarikaya D, Halil M, Kuyumcu ME, et al.. Mini nutritional assessment test long and short form are valid screening tools in Turkish older adults. Arch Gerontol Geriatr. 2015, 61:56-60. 10.1016\/j.archger.2015.04.006","journal-title":"Arch Gerontol Geriatr"},{"key":"ref13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s12603-009-0201-z","article-title":"Epidemiology and consequences of sarcopenia","volume":"13","author":"Abellan van Kan G","year":"2009","unstructured":"Abellan van Kan G. Epidemiology and consequences of sarcopenia. J Nutr Health Aging. 2009, 13:708-12. 10.1007\/s12603-009-0201-z","journal-title":"J Nutr Health Aging"},{"key":"ref14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1532-5415.2008.01854.x","article-title":"Prevalence of sarcopenia estimated using a bioelectrical impedance analysis prediction equation in community-dwelling elderly people in Taiwan","volume":"56","author":"Chien MY","year":"2008","unstructured":"Chien MY, Huang TY, Wu YT. Prevalence of sarcopenia estimated using a bioelectrical impedance analysis prediction equation in community-dwelling elderly people in Taiwan. J Am Geriatr Soc. 2008, 56:1710-5. 10.1111\/j.1532-5415.2008.01854.x","journal-title":"J Am Geriatr Soc"},{"key":"ref15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3346\/jkms.2012.27.7.748","article-title":"Prevalence rate and associated factors of sarcopenic obesity in Korean elderly population","volume":"27","author":"Hwang B","year":"2012","unstructured":"Hwang B, Lim JY, Lee J, Choi NK, Ahn YO, Park BJ. Prevalence rate and associated factors of sarcopenic obesity in Korean elderly population. J Korean Med Sci. 2012, 27:748-55. 10.3346\/jkms.2012.27.7.748","journal-title":"J Korean Med Sci"},{"key":"ref16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1155\/2016\/1438686","article-title":"microRNA-regulated proinflammatory cytokines in sarcopenia","volume":"2016","author":"Fan J","year":"2016","unstructured":"Fan J, Kou X, Yang Y, Chen N. microRNA-regulated proinflammatory cytokines in sarcopenia. Mediators Inflamm. 2016, 2016:1438686. 10.1155\/2016\/1438686","journal-title":"Mediators Inflamm"},{"key":"ref17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00508-015-0821-8","article-title":"The evaluation in terms of sarcopenia of patients with fibromyalgia syndrome","volume":"128","author":"Koca I","year":"2016","unstructured":"Koca I, Savas E, Ozturk ZA, et al.. The evaluation in terms of sarcopenia of patients with fibromyalgia syndrome. Wien Klin Wochenschr. 2016, 128:816-21. 10.1007\/s00508-015-0821-8","journal-title":"Wien Klin Wochenschr"},{"key":"ref18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jand.2012.08.011","article-title":"Diet quality of Americans differs by age, sex, race\/ethnicity, income, and education level","volume":"113","author":"Hiza HA","year":"2013","unstructured":"Hiza HA, Casavale KO, Guenther PM, Davis CA. Diet quality of Americans differs by age, sex, race\/ethnicity, income, and education level. J Acad Nutr Diet. 2013, 113:297-306. 10.1016\/j.jand.2012.08.011","journal-title":"J Acad Nutr Diet"},{"key":"ref19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.maturitas.2020.01.004","article-title":"Factors associated with sarcopenia: a cross-sectional analysis using UK Biobank","volume":"133","author":"Petermann-Rocha F","year":"2020","unstructured":"Petermann-Rocha F, Chen M, Gray SR, Ho FK, Pell JP, Celis-Morales C. Factors associated with sarcopenia: a cross-sectional analysis using UK Biobank. Maturitas. 2020, 133:60-7. 10.1016\/j.maturitas.2020.01.004","journal-title":"Maturitas"},{"key":"ref20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/gerona\/glv108","article-title":"Prevalence and factors associated with sarcopenia in suburb-dwelling older Chinese using the Asian working group for sarcopenia definition","volume":"71","author":"Han P","year":"2016","unstructured":"Han P, Kang L, Guo Q, et al.. Prevalence and factors associated with sarcopenia in suburb-dwelling older Chinese using the Asian working group for sarcopenia definition. J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci. 2016, 71:529-35. 10.1093\/gerona\/glv108","journal-title":"J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci"},{"key":"ref21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.33549\/physiolres.932802","article-title":"Relation between cigarette smoking and sarcopenia: meta-analysis","volume":"64","author":"Steffl M","year":"2015","unstructured":"Steffl M, Bohannon RW, Petr M, Kohlikova E, Holmerova I. Relation between cigarette smoking and sarcopenia: meta-analysis. Physiol Res. 2015, 64:419-26. 10.33549\/physiolres.932802","journal-title":"Physiol Res"},{"key":"ref22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/nu13010183","article-title":"A narrative review on sarcopenia in type 2 diabetes mellitus: prevalence and associated factors","volume":"13","author":"Izzo A","year":"2021","unstructured":"Izzo A, Massimino E, Riccardi G, Della Pepa G. A narrative review on sarcopenia in type 2 diabetes mellitus: prevalence and associated factors. Nutrients. 2021, 13:183. 10.3390\/nu13010183","journal-title":"Nutrients"},{"key":"ref23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s13098-021-00707-7","article-title":"The prevalence and risk factors of sarcopenia in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"13","author":"Ai Y","year":"2021","unstructured":"Ai Y, Xu R, Liu L. The prevalence and risk factors of sarcopenia in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Diabetol Metab Syndr. 2021, 13:93. 10.1186\/s13098-021-00707-7","journal-title":"Diabetol Metab Syndr"},{"key":"ref24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2702.2010.03667.x","article-title":"Comparison of five malnutrition screening tools in one hospital inpatient sample","volume":"20","author":"Neelemaat F","year":"2011","unstructured":"Neelemaat F, Meijers J, Kruizenga H, van Ballegooijen H, van Bokhorst-de van der Schueren M. Comparison of five malnutrition screening tools in one hospital inpatient sample. J Clin Nurs. 2011, 20:2144-52. 10.1111\/j.1365-2702.2010.03667.x","journal-title":"J Clin Nurs"},{"key":"ref25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s40620-020-00840-y","article-title":"Sarcopenia in chronic kidney disease: what have we learned so far?","volume":"34","author":"Sabatino A","year":"2021","unstructured":"Sabatino A, Cuppari L, Stenvinkel P, Lindholm B, Avesani CM. Sarcopenia in chronic kidney disease: what have we learned so far?. J Nephrol. 2021, 34:1347-72. 10.1007\/s40620-020-00840-y","journal-title":"J Nephrol"},{"key":"ref26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jjcc.2021.10.013","article-title":"Sarcopenia as a comorbidity of cardiovascular disease","volume":"79","author":"Sasaki KI","year":"2022","unstructured":"Sasaki KI, Fukumoto Y. Sarcopenia as a comorbidity of cardiovascular disease. J Cardiol. 2022, 79:596-604. 10.1016\/j.jjcc.2021.10.013","journal-title":"J Cardiol"},{"key":"ref27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ncp.10022","article-title":"Risk of malnutrition evaluated by mini nutritional assessment and sarcopenia in noninstitutionalized elderly people","volume":"33","author":"Liguori I","year":"2018","unstructured":"Liguori I, Curcio F, Russo G, et al.. Risk of malnutrition evaluated by mini nutritional assessment and sarcopenia in noninstitutionalized elderly people. Nutr Clin Pract. 2018, 33:879-86. 10.1002\/ncp.10022","journal-title":"Nutr Clin Pract"},{"key":"ref28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/03670244.2014.994743","article-title":"Mini nutritional assessment (MNA) is rather a reliable and valid instrument to assess nutritional status in Iranian healthy adults and elderly with a chronic disease","volume":"54","author":"Ghazi L","year":"2015","unstructured":"Ghazi L, Fereshtehnejad SM, Abbasi Fard S, Sadeghi M, Shahidi GA, L\u00f6kk J. Mini nutritional assessment (MNA) is rather a reliable and valid instrument to assess nutritional status in Iranian healthy adults and elderly with a chronic disease. Ecol Food Nutr. 2015, 54:342-57. 10.1080\/03670244.2014.994743","journal-title":"Ecol Food Nutr"},{"key":"ref29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/MCO.0b013e328333c1c1","article-title":"Understanding sarcopenia as a geriatric syndrome","volume":"13","author":"Cruz-Jentoft AJ","year":"2010","unstructured":"Cruz-Jentoft AJ, Landi F, Topinkov\u00e1 E, Michel JP. Understanding sarcopenia as a geriatric syndrome. Curr Opin Clin Nutr Metab Care. 2010, 13:1-7. 10.1097\/MCO.0b013e328333c1c1","journal-title":"Curr Opin Clin Nutr Metab Care"},{"key":"ref30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s40520-019-01170-1","article-title":"Malnutrition and sarcopenia","volume":"31","author":"Sieber CC","year":"2019","unstructured":"Sieber CC. Malnutrition and sarcopenia. Aging Clin Exp Res. 2019, 31:793-8. 10.1007\/s40520-019-01170-1","journal-title":"Aging Clin Exp Res"}],"container-title":["Cureus"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cureus.com\/articles\/278786-sarcopenia-and-associated-factors-in-adults-aged-40-and-above-a-study-conducted-in-primary-healthcare","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,8,23]],"date-time":"2024-08-23T18:55:23Z","timestamp":1724439323000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cureus.com\/articles\/278786-sarcopenia-and-associated-factors-in-adults-aged-40-and-above-a-study-conducted-in-primary-healthcare"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,8,23]]},"references-count":30,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.7759\/cureus.67618","relation":{},"ISSN":["2168-8184"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2168-8184","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,8,23]]}}}