{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2024,8,30]],"date-time":"2024-08-30T00:47:08Z","timestamp":1724978828150},"reference-count":19,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,8,29]]},"DOI":"10.7759\/cureus.68089","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,8,29]],"date-time":"2024-08-29T09:47:05Z","timestamp":1724924825000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Justinian Rhinotmetos: A Byzantine Rhinoplasty?"],"prefix":"10.7759","author":[{"given":"Matthew D","family":"Turner","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Michael J","family":"Lawson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","reference":[{"key":"ref1","article-title":"Justinian II and Carmagnola: a Byzantine rhinoplasty?","volume":"63","author":"Remensnyder JP","year":"1979","unstructured":"Remensnyder JP, Bigelow ME, Goldwyn RM. . Justinian II and Carmagnola: a Byzantine rhinoplasty?. J Plast Recontr Surg. 1979, 63:19-25.","journal-title":"J Plast Recontr Surg"},{"key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1163\/9789004206595_011","article-title":"Images of authority? Imperial patronage of icons from Justinian II to Leo III","author":"Humphreys M","year":"2011","unstructured":"Humphreys M. Images of authority? Imperial patronage of icons from Justinian II to Leo III. An Age of Saints? Power, Conflict and Dissent in Early Medieval Christianity. Sarris P, Dal Santo M, Booth P (ed): Brill, Leiden; 2011. 20:150-68. 10.1163\/9789004206595_011"},{"key":"ref3","article-title":"The 'war of images' revisited: Justinian II's coinage reform and the caliphate","volume":"173","author":"Humphreys M","year":"2013","unstructured":"Humphreys M. The 'war of images' revisited: Justinian II's coinage reform and the caliphate. Numis Chron. 2013, 173:229-44.","journal-title":"Numis Chron"},{"key":"ref4","article-title":"Power, infirmity and \u2018disability\u2019. Five case stories on Byzantine emperors and their impairments","volume":"77","author":"Laes C","year":"2019","unstructured":"Laes C. Power, infirmity and \u2018disability\u2019. Five case stories on Byzantine emperors and their impairments. Byzantinoslavica-Revue internationale des Etudes Byzantines. 2019, 77:211-29.","journal-title":"Byzantinoslavica-Revue internationale des Etudes Byzantines"},{"key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3233\/JRS-1997-10107","article-title":"The penalty of mutilation for crimes in the Byzantine era (324-1453 A.D.)","volume":"10","author":"Lascaratos J","year":"1997","unstructured":"Lascaratos J, Dalla-Vorgia P. The penalty of mutilation for crimes in the Byzantine era (324-1453 A.D.). Int J Risk Saf Med. 1997, 10:51-6. 10.3233\/JRS-1997-10107","journal-title":"Int J Risk Saf Med"},{"key":"ref6","article-title":"Physical descriptions of Byzantine emperors","volume":"51","author":"Baldwin B","year":"1981","unstructured":"Baldwin B. Physical descriptions of Byzantine emperors. Byzantion. 1981, 51:8-21.","journal-title":"Byzantion"},{"key":"ref7","article-title":"On the date of Justinian II's restoration","volume":"39","author":"Head C","year":"1969","unstructured":"Head C. On the date of Justinian II's restoration. Byzantion. 1969, 39:104-7.","journal-title":"Byzantion"},{"key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1163\/18253911-03201002","article-title":"On the function, utility, and fragility of the nose: early modern patients and their surgeons","volume":"32","author":"Bondio MG","year":"2017","unstructured":"Bondio MG. On the function, utility, and fragility of the nose: early modern patients and their surgeons. Nuncius. 2017, 32:25-51. 10.1163\/18253911-03201002","journal-title":"Nuncius"},{"key":"ref9","article-title":"Disiecta membra: Ranieri Zeno, the imitation of Constantinople, the spolia style, and justice at San Marco","author":"Barry F","year":"2010","unstructured":"Barry F. Disiecta membra: Ranieri Zeno, the imitation of Constantinople, the spolia style, and justice at San Marco. San Marco, Byzantium, and the myths of Venice. Maguire H, Nelson RS (ed): Dumbarton Oaks Research Library and Collection, Washington DC; 2010. 7-62."},{"key":"ref10","unstructured":"Carmagnola (head). (2024). Accessed. July 31, 2024: https:\/\/catalogo.beniculturali.it\/detail\/Veneto\/ArchaeologicalProperty\/CRV-RA_0013525 ."},{"key":"ref11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2010.05.013","article-title":"Gynaecomastia and scrotal rhacosis: two aesthetic surgical operations for men in Byzantine times","volume":"63","author":"Papadakis M","year":"2010","unstructured":"Papadakis M, Manios A, de Bree E, Trompoukis C, Tsiftsis DD. Gynaecomastia and scrotal rhacosis: two aesthetic surgical operations for men in Byzantine times. J Plast Reconstr Aesthet Surg. 2010, 63:e600-4. 10.1016\/j.bjps.2010.05.013","journal-title":"J Plast Reconstr Aesthet Surg"},{"key":"ref12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/000348940211100612","article-title":"Therapeutic methods used for otolaryngological problems during the Byzantine period","volume":"111","author":"Ramoutsaki IA","year":"2002","unstructured":"Ramoutsaki IA, Papadakis CE, Ramoutsakis IA, Helidonis ES. Therapeutic methods used for otolaryngological problems during the Byzantine period. Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol. 2002, 111:553-7. 10.1177\/000348940211100612","journal-title":"Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol"},{"key":"ref13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00268-003-7123-4","article-title":"Surgery for inguinal hernia in Byzantine times (A.D. 324-1453): first scientific descriptions","volume":"27","author":"Lascaratos JG","year":"2003","unstructured":"Lascaratos JG, Tsiamis C, Kostakis A. Surgery for inguinal hernia in Byzantine times (A.D. 324-1453): first scientific descriptions. World J Surg. 2003, 27:1165-9. 10.1007\/s00268-003-7123-4","journal-title":"World J Surg"},{"key":"ref14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcms.2013.04.006","article-title":"Oral and cranio-maxillofacial surgery in Byzantium","volume":"42","author":"Mylonas AI","year":"2014","unstructured":"Mylonas AI, Poulakou-Rebelakou EF, Androutsos GI, Seggas I, Skouteris CA, Papadopoulou EC. Oral and cranio-maxillofacial surgery in Byzantium. J Craniomaxillofac Surg. 2014, 42:159-68. 10.1016\/j.jcms.2013.04.006","journal-title":"J Craniomaxillofac Surg"},{"key":"ref15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.otohns.2007.07.029","article-title":"The nose between ethics and aesthetics: Sushruta's legacy","volume":"137","author":"Sorta-Bilajac I","year":"2007","unstructured":"Sorta-Bilajac I, Muzur A. The nose between ethics and aesthetics: Sushruta's legacy. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2007, 137:707-10. 10.1016\/j.otohns.2007.07.029","journal-title":"Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg"},{"key":"ref16","article-title":"Amputation of the nose throughout history","volume":"29","author":"Sperati G","year":"2009","unstructured":"Sperati G. Amputation of the nose throughout history. Acta Otorhinolaryngol Ital. 2009, 29:44-50.","journal-title":"Acta Otorhinolaryngol Ital"},{"key":"ref17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/01.prs.0000264445.76315.6d","article-title":"The birth of plastic surgery: the story of nasal reconstruction from the Edwin Smith Papyrus to the twenty-first century","volume":"120","author":"Whitaker IS","year":"2007","unstructured":"Whitaker IS, Karoo RO, Spyrou G, Fenton OM. The birth of plastic surgery: the story of nasal reconstruction from the Edwin Smith Papyrus to the twenty-first century. Plast Reconstr Surg. 2007, 120:327-36. 10.1097\/01.prs.0000264445.76315.6d","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"ref18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1055\/s-2008-1064600","article-title":"The early history of rhinoplasty","volume":"9","author":"Brain DJ","year":"1993","unstructured":"Brain DJ. The early history of rhinoplasty. Facial Plast Surg. 1993, 9:81-8. 10.1055\/s-2008-1064600","journal-title":"Facial Plast Surg"},{"key":"ref19","article-title":"Venice & Antiquity: The Venetian Sense of the Past","author":"Brown PF","year":"1996","unstructured":"Brown PF. Venice & Antiquity: The Venetian Sense of the Past. Yale University Press, New York; 1996."}],"container-title":["Cureus"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cureus.com\/articles\/289559-justinian-rhinotmetos-a-byzantine-rhinoplasty","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,8,29]],"date-time":"2024-08-29T09:47:09Z","timestamp":1724924829000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cureus.com\/articles\/289559-justinian-rhinotmetos-a-byzantine-rhinoplasty"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,8,29]]},"references-count":19,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.7759\/cureus.68089","relation":{},"ISSN":["2168-8184"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2168-8184","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,8,29]]}}}