{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,3]],"date-time":"2026-06-03T18:05:10Z","timestamp":1780509910604,"version":"3.54.1"},"reference-count":12,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,11,1]]},"DOI":"10.7759\/cureus.72865","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,11,2]],"date-time":"2024-11-02T06:44:31Z","timestamp":1730529871000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":6,"title":["Incidental Finding of a Persistent Left Superior Vena Cava During Permanent Dual-Chamber Pacemaker Implantation: A Case Report"],"prefix":"10.7759","author":[{"given":"Shehnoor","family":"Kaur","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Shaik","family":"Firdaus","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jhiamluka","family":"Solano","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sachin","family":"Manjunath","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Adnan","family":"Ahmed","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","reference":[{"key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5830\/CVJA-2016-084","article-title":"Persistent left superior vena cava","volume":"28","author":"Tyrak KW","year":"2017","unstructured":"Tyrak KW, Holda J, Holda MK, Koziej M, Piatek K, Klimek-Piotrowska W. Persistent left superior vena cava. Cardiovasc J Afr. 2017, 28:e1-4. 10.5830\/CVJA-2016-084","journal-title":"Cardiovasc J Afr"},{"key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s13244-020-00906-2","article-title":"Persistent left superior vena cava: clinical importance and differential diagnoses","volume":"11","author":"Azizova A","year":"2020","unstructured":"Azizova A, Onder O, Arslan S, Ardali S, Hazirolan T. Persistent left superior vena cava: clinical importance and differential diagnoses. Insights Imaging. 2020, 11:110. 10.1186\/s13244-020-00906-2","journal-title":"Insights Imaging"},{"key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4021\/cr85w","article-title":"Persistent left superior vena cava draining into the coronary sinus: a case report","volume":"2","author":"Kurtoglu E","year":"2011","unstructured":"Kurtoglu E, Cakin O, Akcay S, Akturk E, Korkmaz H. Persistent left superior vena cava draining into the coronary sinus: a case report. Cardiol Res. 2011, 2:249-52. 10.4021\/cr85w","journal-title":"Cardiol Res"},{"key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12872-019-1082-7","article-title":"Transvenous dual-chamber pacemaker implantation in patients with persistent left superior vena cava","volume":"19","author":"Li T","year":"2019","unstructured":"Li T, Xu Q, Liao HT, Asvestas D, Letsas KP, Li Y. Transvenous dual-chamber pacemaker implantation in patients with persistent left superior vena cava. BMC Cardiovasc Disord. 2019, 19:100. 10.1186\/s12872-019-1082-7","journal-title":"BMC Cardiovasc Disord"},{"key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/1476-7120-6-50","article-title":"Persistent left superior vena cava: a case report and review of literature","volume":"6","author":"Goyal SK","year":"2008","unstructured":"Goyal SK, Punnam SR, Verma G, Ruberg FL. Persistent left superior vena cava: a case report and review of literature. Cardiovasc Ultrasound. 2008, 6:50. 10.1186\/1476-7120-6-50","journal-title":"Cardiovasc Ultrasound"},{"key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5603\/CJ.a2014.0006","article-title":"Complications of permanent cardiac pacing in patients with persistent left superior vena cava","volume":"21","author":"Polewczyk A","year":"2014","unstructured":"Polewczyk A, Kutarski A, Czekajska-Chehab E, Adamczyk P, Boczar K, Polewczyk M, Janion M. Complications of permanent cardiac pacing in patients with persistent left superior vena cava. Cardiol J. 2014, 21:128-37. 10.5603\/CJ.a2014.0006","journal-title":"Cardiol J"},{"key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.14740\/cr784","article-title":"Permanent pacemaker implantation in patients with isolated persistent left superior vena cava from a right-sided approach: technical considerations and follow-up outcome","volume":"10","author":"Sinha SK","year":"2019","unstructured":"Sinha SK, Goel A, Razi M, et al.. Permanent pacemaker implantation in patients with isolated persistent left superior vena cava from a right-sided approach: technical considerations and follow-up outcome. Cardiol Res. 2019, 10:18-23. 10.14740\/cr784","journal-title":"Cardiol Res"},{"key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/diagnostics12112596","article-title":"Cardiac implantable electronic devices in different anatomical types of persistent left superior vena cava: case series and brief review of the literature","volume":"12","author":"Adavidoaei CG","year":"2022","unstructured":"Adavidoaei CG, Haba AM, Costache II, et al.. Cardiac implantable electronic devices in different anatomical types of persistent left superior vena cava: case series and brief review of the literature. Diagnostics (Basel). 2022, 12:10.3390\/diagnostics12112596","journal-title":"Diagnostics (Basel)"},{"key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s13256-023-04073-y","article-title":"Slittable sheath supported right ventricular pacing lead implantation in persistent left superior vena cava with absent right superior vena cava: a case report","volume":"17","author":"Pl\u00e1\u0161ek J","year":"2023","unstructured":"Pl\u00e1\u0161ek J, Vrtal J, \u0160ipula D, Gr\u00e9zl T, V\u00e1clav\u00edk J. Slittable sheath supported right ventricular pacing lead implantation in persistent left superior vena cava with absent right superior vena cava: a case report. J Med Case Rep. 2023, 17:346. 10.1186\/s13256-023-04073-y","journal-title":"J Med Case Rep"},{"key":"ref10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4021\/cr267w","article-title":"Persistent left superior vena cava in patients undergoing cardiac device implantation: clinical and long-term data","volume":"4","author":"Petrac D","year":"2013","unstructured":"Petrac D, Radeljic V, Pavlovic N, Manola S, Delic-Brkljacic D. Persistent left superior vena cava in patients undergoing cardiac device implantation: clinical and long-term data. Cardiol Res. 2013, 4:64-7. 10.4021\/cr267w","journal-title":"Cardiol Res"},{"key":"ref11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10840-018-0377-4","article-title":"Transvenous cardiac implantable electronic device implantation in patients with persistent left superior vena cava in a tertiary center","volume":"53","author":"Chen X","year":"2018","unstructured":"Chen X, Yu Z, Bai J, et al.. Transvenous cardiac implantable electronic device implantation in patients with persistent left superior vena cava in a tertiary center. J Interv Card Electrophysiol. 2018, 53:255-62. 10.1007\/s10840-018-0377-4","journal-title":"J Interv Card Electrophysiol"},{"key":"ref12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/1477-7819-9-173","article-title":"Persistent left superior vena cava: review of the literature, clinical implications, and relevance of alterations in thoracic central venous anatomy as pertaining to the general principles of central venous access device placement and venography in cancer patients","volume":"9","author":"Povoski SP","year":"2011","unstructured":"Povoski SP, Khabiri H. Persistent left superior vena cava: review of the literature, clinical implications, and relevance of alterations in thoracic central venous anatomy as pertaining to the general principles of central venous access device placement and venography in cancer patients. World J Surg Oncol. 2011, 9:173. 10.1186\/1477-7819-9-173","journal-title":"World J Surg Oncol"}],"container-title":["Cureus"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cureus.com\/articles\/311788-incidental-finding-of-a-persistent-left-superior-vena-cava-during-permanent-dual-chamber-pacemaker-implantation-a-case-report","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,11,2]],"date-time":"2024-11-02T06:44:33Z","timestamp":1730529873000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cureus.com\/articles\/311788-incidental-finding-of-a-persistent-left-superior-vena-cava-during-permanent-dual-chamber-pacemaker-implantation-a-case-report"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,11,1]]},"references-count":12,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.7759\/cureus.72865","relation":{},"ISSN":["2168-8184"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2168-8184","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,11,1]]}}}