{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,17]],"date-time":"2026-09-17T05:04:24Z","timestamp":1789621464019,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":18,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,11,24]]},"DOI":"10.7759\/cureus.74348","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,11,24]],"date-time":"2024-11-24T14:52:11Z","timestamp":1732459931000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":8,"title":["Segmental Thoracic Spinal Anesthesia for Critical Patients Undergoing Abdominal Surgeries: A Case Series and Literature Review"],"prefix":"10.7759","author":[{"given":"Yahya M","family":"Aljuba","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Amro T","family":"Alkadi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Majde G","family":"Hamamdh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","reference":[{"key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4103\/joacp.JOACP_679_20","article-title":"Segmental thoracic spinal anesthesia versus general anesthesia for breast cancer surgery: a prospective randomized-controlled open-label trial","volume":"38","author":"Paliwal N","year":"2022","unstructured":"Paliwal N, Maurya N, Suthar OP, Janweja S. Segmental thoracic spinal anesthesia versus general anesthesia for breast cancer surgery: a prospective randomized-controlled open-label trial. J Anaesthesiol Clin Pharmacol. 2022, 38:560-5. 10.4103\/joacp.JOACP_679_20","journal-title":"J Anaesthesiol Clin Pharmacol"},{"key":"ref2","article-title":"Thoracic segmental spinal anesthesia","author":"Shatri G","year":"2024","unstructured":"Shatri G, Singh A. Thoracic segmental spinal anesthesia. StatPearls. StatPearls Publishing, Treasure Island, FL; 2024."},{"key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.7759\/cureus.30184","article-title":"Thoracic segmental spinal anesthesia for emergency cholecystectomy: a case report","volume":"14","author":"Aljuba YM Sr","year":"2022","unstructured":"Aljuba YM Sr, Amro AM, Alkadi AT, Taamrah H, Hamamdh MG. Thoracic segmental spinal anesthesia for emergency cholecystectomy: a case report. Cureus. 2022, 14:e30184. 10.7759\/cureus.30184","journal-title":"Cureus"},{"key":"ref4","article-title":"Spinal anesthesia","author":"Olawin AM","year":"2024","unstructured":"Olawin AM, Das JM. Spinal anesthesia. StatPearls. StatPearls Publishing, Treasure Island, FL; 2024."},{"key":"ref5","article-title":"August Karl Gustav Bier (1861-1949)","author":"Erjavic N","year":"2017","unstructured":"Erjavic N. August Karl Gustav Bier (1861-1949). Embryo Project Encyclopedia. Nunez-Eddy C (ed): Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ; 2017."},{"key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bja.2022.03.008","article-title":"Defining the role of thoracic spinal anaesthesia in the 21st century: a narrative review","volume":"130","author":"le Roux JJ","year":"2023","unstructured":"le Roux JJ, Wakabayashi K, Jooma Z. Defining the role of thoracic spinal anaesthesia in the 21st century: a narrative review. Br J Anaesth. 2023, 130:e56-65. 10.1016\/j.bja.2022.03.008","journal-title":"Br J Anaesth"},{"key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1590\/S0034-70942010000400001","article-title":"Jonnesco: one century of thoracic spinal anesthesia history. (Article in Portuguese)","volume":"60","author":"Imbelloni LE","year":"2010","unstructured":"Imbelloni LE. Jonnesco: one century of thoracic spinal anesthesia history. (Article in Portuguese). Rev Bras Anestesiol. 2010, 60:10.1590\/S0034-70942010000400001","journal-title":"Rev Bras Anestesiol"},{"key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/bja\/ael036","article-title":"Segmental spinal anaesthesia for cholecystectomy in a patient with severe lung disease","volume":"96","author":"van Zundert AA","year":"2006","unstructured":"van Zundert AA, Stultiens G, Jakimowicz JJ, van den Borne BE, van der Ham WG, Wildsmith JA. Segmental spinal anaesthesia for cholecystectomy in a patient with severe lung disease. Br J Anaesth. 2006, 96:464-6. 10.1093\/bja\/ael036","journal-title":"Br J Anaesth"},{"key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4103\/sja.SJA_415_18","article-title":"Comparative study of mid-thoracic spinal versus epidural anesthesia for open nephrectomy in patients with obstructive\/restrictive lung disease: a randomized controlled study","volume":"13","author":"Seif NE","year":"2019","unstructured":"Seif NE, ELbadawy AM. Comparative study of mid-thoracic spinal versus epidural anesthesia for open nephrectomy in patients with obstructive\/restrictive lung disease: a randomized controlled study. Saudi J Anaesth. 2019, 13:52-9. 10.4103\/sja.SJA_415_18","journal-title":"Saudi J Anaesth"},{"key":"ref10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4103\/0259-1162.108352","article-title":"Segmental thoracic spinal anesthesia in patient with Byssinosis undergoing nephrectomy","volume":"6","author":"Patel K","year":"2012","unstructured":"Patel K, Salgaonkar S. Segmental thoracic spinal anesthesia in patient with Byssinosis undergoing nephrectomy. Anesth Essays Res. 2012, 6:236-8. 10.4103\/0259-1162.108352","journal-title":"Anesth Essays Res"},{"key":"ref11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2147\/LRA.S395376","article-title":"Segmental thoracic spinal anesthesia for laparoscopic cholecystectomy with the \u201chypobaric\u201d technique: a case series","volume":"16","author":"Vincenzi P","year":"2023","unstructured":"Vincenzi P, Stronati M, Garelli P, Gaudenzi D, Boccoli G, Starnari R. Segmental thoracic spinal anesthesia for laparoscopic cholecystectomy with the \u201chypobaric\u201d technique: a case series. Local Reg Anesth. 2023, 16:31-40. 10.2147\/LRA.S395376","journal-title":"Local Reg Anesth"},{"key":"ref12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s42077-023-00326-6","article-title":"Thoracic segmental spinal anesthesia for radical nephrectomy in a patient with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis\u2014a case report","volume":"15","author":"Haloi P","year":"2023","unstructured":"Haloi P, Biswas R, Bora A. Thoracic segmental spinal anesthesia for radical nephrectomy in a patient with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis\u2014a case report. Ain-Shams J Anesthesiol. 2023, 15:32. 10.1186\/s42077-023-00326-6","journal-title":"Ain-Shams J Anesthesiol"},{"key":"ref13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4103\/1687-9090.137233","article-title":"The novel use of spinal anesthesia at the mid-thoracic level: a feasibility study","volume":"8","author":"Ahmed Mahmoud AA","year":"2014","unstructured":"Ahmed Mahmoud AA, Hussein HA, Girgis K, Kamal AM, Nafady HA. The novel use of spinal anesthesia at the mid-thoracic level: a feasibility study. Egypt J Cardiothorac Anesth. 2014, 8:21-6. 10.4103\/1687-9090.137233","journal-title":"Egypt J Cardiothorac Anesth"},{"key":"ref14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4103\/0259-1162.134516","article-title":"Thoracic spinal anesthesia is safe for patients undergoing abdominal cancer surgery","volume":"8","author":"Ellakany MH","year":"2014","unstructured":"Ellakany MH. Thoracic spinal anesthesia is safe for patients undergoing abdominal cancer surgery. Anesth Essays Res. 2014, 8:223-8. 10.4103\/0259-1162.134516","journal-title":"Anesth Essays Res"},{"key":"ref15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.59779\/jiomnepal.1315","article-title":"Thoracic segmental spinal anesthesia for laparoscopic cholecystectomy: a case report","volume":"46","author":"Bajracharya NR","year":"2024","unstructured":"Bajracharya NR, Joshi P, Neupane B, Shrestha R, Milan KC, Parajuli B. Thoracic segmental spinal anesthesia for laparoscopic cholecystectomy: a case report. J Inst Med Nepal. 2024, 46:75-8. 10.59779\/jiomnepal.1315","journal-title":"J Inst Med Nepal"},{"key":"ref16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.7759\/cureus.36617","article-title":"Thoracic spinal anesthesia for laparoscopic cholecystectomy: an observational feasibility study","volume":"15","author":"Chandra R","year":"2023","unstructured":"Chandra R, Misra G, Datta G. Thoracic spinal anesthesia for laparoscopic cholecystectomy: an observational feasibility study. Cureus. 2023, 15:e36617. 10.7759\/cureus.36617","journal-title":"Cureus"},{"key":"ref17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3329\/jssmc.v14i2.73178","article-title":"Effectiveness of segmental thoracic spinal anaesthesia in breast surgery: an observational study","volume":"14","author":"Ullah MM","year":"2022","unstructured":"Ullah MM, Kamal MM, Begum SA, Hassan AFU, Islam MJ, Khan MS. Effectiveness of segmental thoracic spinal anaesthesia in breast surgery: an observational study. J Shaheed Suhrawardy Med Coll. 2022, 14:47-52. 10.3329\/jssmc.v14i2.73178","journal-title":"J Shaheed Suhrawardy Med Coll"},{"key":"ref18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/s0034-7094(09)70099-6","article-title":"Combined spinal epidural anesthesia during colon surgery in a high-risk patient. Case report","volume":"59","author":"Imbelloni LE","year":"2009","unstructured":"Imbelloni LE, Fornasari M, Fialho JC. Combined spinal epidural anesthesia during colon surgery in a high-risk patient. Case report. Rev Bras Anestesiol. 2009, 59:741-5. 10.1016\/s0034-7094(09)70099-6","journal-title":"Rev Bras Anestesiol"}],"container-title":["Cureus"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cureus.com\/articles\/189214-segmental-thoracic-spinal-anesthesia-for-critical-patients-undergoing-abdominal-surgeries-a-case-series-and-literature-review","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,11,24]],"date-time":"2024-11-24T14:52:12Z","timestamp":1732459932000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cureus.com\/articles\/189214-segmental-thoracic-spinal-anesthesia-for-critical-patients-undergoing-abdominal-surgeries-a-case-series-and-literature-review"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,11,24]]},"references-count":18,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.7759\/cureus.74348","relation":{},"ISSN":["2168-8184"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2168-8184","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,11,24]]}}}