{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,23]],"date-time":"2025-09-23T14:11:10Z","timestamp":1758636670128,"version":"3.30.0"},"reference-count":18,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,11,28]]},"DOI":"10.7759\/cureus.74667","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,11,28]],"date-time":"2024-11-28T15:13:41Z","timestamp":1732806821000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Experience in the Management of Genitourinary Syndrome of Menopause With Fractional CO2 Laser at Dr. Alejandro D\u00e1vila Bola\u00f1os Military Teaching Hospital in Nicaragua"],"prefix":"10.7759","author":[{"given":"Violeta","family":"L\u00f3pez","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Mar\u00eda Esther Su\u00e1rez","family":"Garcia","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Karen S","family":"Rivera","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Andres","family":"Rivera","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Christopher","family":"Romero","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","reference":[{"key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/GME.0000000000000329","article-title":"Genitourinary syndrome of menopause: new terminology for vulvovaginal atrophy from the International Society for the Study of Women's Sexual Health and the North American Menopause Society","volume":"21","author":"Portman DJ","year":"2014","unstructured":"Portman DJ, Gass ML. Genitourinary syndrome of menopause: new terminology for vulvovaginal atrophy from the International Society for the Study of Women's Sexual Health and the North American Menopause Society. Menopause. 2014, 21:1063-8. 10.1097\/GME.0000000000000329","journal-title":"Menopause"},{"key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.24245\/gom.v86i2.1881","article-title":"Estriol vs. conjugated estrogens of equine origin in the treatment of the genitourinary syndrome of menopause (Article in Spanish)","volume":"86","author":"Espitia-De La Hoz FJ","year":"2018","unstructured":"Espitia-De La Hoz FJ, Orozco-Gallego H. Estriol vs. conjugated estrogens of equine origin in the treatment of the genitourinary syndrome of menopause (Article in Spanish). Ginecol Obstet Mex. 2018, 86:117-26. 10.24245\/gom.v86i2.1881","journal-title":"Ginecol Obstet Mex"},{"key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/GME.0000000000001609","article-title":"The 2020 genitourinary syndrome of menopause position statement of The North American Menopause Society","volume":"27","author":"The North American Menopause Society","year":"2020","unstructured":"The North American Menopause Society. The 2020 genitourinary syndrome of menopause position statement of The North American Menopause Society. Menopause. 2020, 27:976-92. 10.1097\/GME.0000000000001609","journal-title":"Menopause"},{"key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/GME.0000000000001148","article-title":"The impact of genitourinary syndrome of menopause on well-being, functioning, and quality of life in postmenopausal women","volume":"25","author":"Moral E","year":"2018","unstructured":"Moral E, Delgado JL, Carmona F, et al.. The impact of genitourinary syndrome of menopause on well-being, functioning, and quality of life in postmenopausal women. Menopause. 2018, 25:1418-23. 10.1097\/GME.0000000000001148","journal-title":"Menopause"},{"key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/GRF.0000000000000836","article-title":"GSM and quality of life measures","volume":"67","author":"Diem SJ","year":"2024","unstructured":"Diem SJ, Danan ER. GSM and quality of life measures. Clin Obstet Gynecol. 2024, 67:58-67. 10.1097\/GRF.0000000000000836","journal-title":"Clin Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.7326\/ANNALS-24-00610","article-title":"Hormonal treatments and vaginal moisturizers for genitourinary syndrome of menopause: a systematic review","volume":"177","author":"Danan ER","year":"2024","unstructured":"Danan ER, Sowerby C, Ullman KE, et al.. Hormonal treatments and vaginal moisturizers for genitourinary syndrome of menopause: a systematic review. Ann Intern Med. 2024, 177:1400-14. 10.7326\/ANNALS-24-00610","journal-title":"Ann Intern Med"},{"key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jsxm.2021.12.010","article-title":"CO2-laser therapy and genitourinary syndrome of menopause: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"19","author":"Filippini M","year":"2022","unstructured":"Filippini M, Porcari I, Ruffolo AF, et al.. CO2-laser therapy and genitourinary syndrome of menopause: a systematic review and meta-analysis. J Sex Med. 2022, 19:452-70. 10.1016\/j.jsxm.2021.12.010","journal-title":"J Sex Med"},{"key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/GME.0000000000002220","article-title":"Efficacy and safety of carbon dioxide laser therapy compared with sham for genitourinary syndrome of menopause management: a meta-analysis of randomized clinical trials","volume":"30","author":"Gunawan YW","year":"2023","unstructured":"Gunawan YW, Erlina Y. Efficacy and safety of carbon dioxide laser therapy compared with sham for genitourinary syndrome of menopause management: a meta-analysis of randomized clinical trials. Menopause. 2023, 30:980-7. 10.1097\/GME.0000000000002220","journal-title":"Menopause"},{"key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4067\/S0717-75262016000200011","article-title":"Treatment of genitourinary syndrome of menopause with fractional CO2 laser: an emerging therapeutic option (Article in Spanish)","volume":"81","author":"Escribano J","year":"2016","unstructured":"Escribano J, Rodea G, Mart\u00edn A, et al.. Treatment of genitourinary syndrome of menopause with fractional CO2 laser: an emerging therapeutic option (Article in Spanish). Revista chilena de obstetricia y ginecolog\u00eda. 2016, 81:138-51. 10.4067\/S0717-75262016000200011","journal-title":"Revista chilena de obstetricia y ginecolog\u00eda"},{"key":"ref10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/GME.0b013e318282600b","article-title":"The Vulvovaginal Symptoms Questionnaire: a questionnaire for measuring vulvovaginal symptoms in postmenopausal women","volume":"20","author":"Erekson EA","year":"2013","unstructured":"Erekson EA, Yip SO, Wedderburn TS, et al.. The Vulvovaginal Symptoms Questionnaire: a questionnaire for measuring vulvovaginal symptoms in postmenopausal women. Menopause. 2013, 20:973-9. 10.1097\/GME.0b013e318282600b","journal-title":"Menopause"},{"key":"ref11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/13697137.2023.2246886","article-title":"Long-term clinical and histological safety and efficacy of the CO(2) laser for treatment of genitourinary syndrome of menopause: an original study","volume":"26","author":"Casiraghi A","year":"2023","unstructured":"Casiraghi A, Calligaro A, Zerbinati N, Doglioli M, Ruffolo AF, Candiani M, Salvatore S. Long-term clinical and histological safety and efficacy of the CO(2) laser for treatment of genitourinary syndrome of menopause: an original study. Climacteric. 2023, 26:605-12. 10.1080\/13697137.2023.2246886","journal-title":"Climacteric"},{"key":"ref12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/lsm.23311","article-title":"Fractional microablative CO(2) laser-related histological changes on vulvar tissue in patients with genitourinary syndrome of menopause","volume":"53","author":"Pagano T","year":"2021","unstructured":"Pagano T, Travaglino A, Raffone A, et al.. Fractional microablative CO(2) laser-related histological changes on vulvar tissue in patients with genitourinary syndrome of menopause. Lasers Surg Med. 2021, 53:521-7. 10.1002\/lsm.23311","journal-title":"Lasers Surg Med"},{"key":"ref13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/GME.0000000000000839","article-title":"Use of a novel fractional CO2 laser for the treatment of genitourinary syndrome of menopause: 1-year outcomes","volume":"24","author":"Sokol ER","year":"2017","unstructured":"Sokol ER, Karram MM. Use of a novel fractional CO2 laser for the treatment of genitourinary syndrome of menopause: 1-year outcomes. Menopause. 2017, 24:810-4. 10.1097\/GME.0000000000000839","journal-title":"Menopause"},{"key":"ref14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/13697137.2017.1421921","article-title":"Genitourinary syndrome of menopause. Prevalence and quality of life in Spanish postmenopausal women. The GENISSE study","volume":"21","author":"Moral E","year":"2018","unstructured":"Moral E, Delgado JL, Carmona F, et al.. Genitourinary syndrome of menopause. Prevalence and quality of life in Spanish postmenopausal women. The GENISSE study. Climacteric. 2018, 21:167-73. 10.1080\/13697137.2017.1421921","journal-title":"Climacteric"},{"key":"ref15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jamanetworkopen.2022.32563","article-title":"Comparison of severity of genitourinary syndrome of menopause symptoms after carbon dioxide laser vs vaginal estrogen therapy: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"5","author":"Jang YC","year":"2022","unstructured":"Jang YC, Leung CY, Huang HL. Comparison of severity of genitourinary syndrome of menopause symptoms after carbon dioxide laser vs vaginal estrogen therapy: a systematic review and meta-analysis. JAMA Netw Open. 2022, 5:e2232563. 10.1001\/jamanetworkopen.2022.32563","journal-title":"JAMA Netw Open"},{"key":"ref16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2017.03.036","article-title":"Safety and long-term efficacy of fractional CO(2) laser treatment in women suffering from genitourinary syndrome of menopause","volume":"213","author":"Behnia-Willison F","year":"2017","unstructured":"Behnia-Willison F, Sarraf S, Miller J, et al.. Safety and long-term efficacy of fractional CO(2) laser treatment in women suffering from genitourinary syndrome of menopause. Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol. 2017, 213:39-44. 10.1016\/j.ejogrb.2017.03.036","journal-title":"Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol"},{"key":"ref17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jmig.2015.08.269","article-title":"Microablative fractional CO(2) laser for vulvovaginal atrophy in women with a history of breast cancer","volume":"22","author":"Leone Roberti Maggiore U","year":"2015","unstructured":"Leone Roberti Maggiore U, Parma M, Candiani M, Salvatore S. Microablative fractional CO(2) laser for vulvovaginal atrophy in women with a history of breast cancer. J Minim Invasive Gynecol. 2015, 22:S100. 10.1016\/j.jmig.2015.08.269","journal-title":"J Minim Invasive Gynecol"},{"key":"ref18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.maturitas.2014.12.006","article-title":"Vulvo-vaginal atrophy: a new treatment modality using thermo-ablative fractional CO2 laser","volume":"80","author":"Perino A","year":"2015","unstructured":"Perino A, Calligaro A, Forlani F, et al.. Vulvo-vaginal atrophy: a new treatment modality using thermo-ablative fractional CO2 laser. Maturitas. 2015, 80:296-301. 10.1016\/j.maturitas.2014.12.006","journal-title":"Maturitas"}],"container-title":["Cureus"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cureus.com\/articles\/317506-experience-in-the-management-of-genitourinary-syndrome-of-menopause-with-fractional-co2-laser-at-dr-alejandro-dvila-bolaos-military-teaching-hospital-in-nicaragua","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,11,28]],"date-time":"2024-11-28T15:13:42Z","timestamp":1732806822000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cureus.com\/articles\/317506-experience-in-the-management-of-genitourinary-syndrome-of-menopause-with-fractional-co2-laser-at-dr-alejandro-dvila-bolaos-military-teaching-hospital-in-nicaragua"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,11,28]]},"references-count":18,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.7759\/cureus.74667","relation":{},"ISSN":["2168-8184"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2168-8184","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,11,28]]}}}