{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,3]],"date-time":"2026-03-03T06:09:56Z","timestamp":1772518196823,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":24,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,29]]},"DOI":"10.7759\/cureus.78177","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,29]],"date-time":"2025-01-29T11:13:53Z","timestamp":1738149233000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["Efficacy and Safety of Endoscopic Ultrasound (EUS)-Guided Lumen-Apposing Metal Stents (LAMS) as a Primary Treatment for Walled-Off Pancreatic Necrosis"],"prefix":"10.7759","author":[{"given":"Varun","family":"Mehta","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yogesh K","family":"Gupta","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Abhinav","family":"Gupta","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yogesh","family":"Kumar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Manisha","family":"Khubber","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ajit","family":"Sood","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Tanisha","family":"Sehgal","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Prabhav","family":"Mehta","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ashita R","family":"Vuthaluru","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Manjeet K","family":"Goyal","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","reference":[{"key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/gutjnl-2012-302779","article-title":"Classification of acute pancreatitis\u20142012: revision of the Atlanta classification and definitions by international consensus","volume":"62","author":"Banks PA","year":"2013","unstructured":"Banks PA, Bollen TL, Dervenis C, et al.. Classification of acute pancreatitis\u20142012: revision of the Atlanta classification and definitions by international consensus. Gut. 2013, 62:102-11. 10.1136\/gutjnl-2012-302779","journal-title":"Gut"},{"key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0043-112494","article-title":"Clinical impact of EUS treatment of walled-off pancreatic necrosis with dedicated devices","volume":"5","author":"Tarantino I","year":"2017","unstructured":"Tarantino I, Ligresti D, Tuzzolino F, Barresi L, Curcio G, Granata A, Traina M. Clinical impact of EUS treatment of walled-off pancreatic necrosis with dedicated devices. Endosc Int Open. 2017, 5:E784-91. 10.1055\/s-0043-112494","journal-title":"Endosc Int Open"},{"key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S2468-1253(16)30004-8","article-title":"Global incidence and mortality of pancreatic diseases: a systematic review, meta-analysis, and meta-regression of population-based cohort studies","volume":"1","author":"Xiao AY","year":"2016","unstructured":"Xiao AY, Tan ML, Wu LM, Asrani VM, Windsor JA, Yadav D, Petrov MS. Global incidence and mortality of pancreatic diseases: a systematic review, meta-analysis, and meta-regression of population-based cohort studies. Lancet Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2016, 1:45-55. 10.1016\/S2468-1253(16)30004-8","journal-title":"Lancet Gastroenterol Hepatol"},{"key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/gutjnl-2012-302870","article-title":"Extrapancreatic necrosis without pancreatic parenchymal necrosis: a separate entity in necrotising pancreatitis?","volume":"62","author":"Bakker OJ","year":"2013","unstructured":"Bakker OJ, van Santvoort H, Besselink MG, et al.. Extrapancreatic necrosis without pancreatic parenchymal necrosis: a separate entity in necrotising pancreatitis?. Gut. 2013, 62:1475-80. 10.1136\/gutjnl-2012-302870","journal-title":"Gut"},{"key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/s0016-5085(97)70185-9","article-title":"Relationship of necrosis to organ failure in severe acute pancreatitis","volume":"113","author":"Tenner S","year":"1997","unstructured":"Tenner S, Sica G, Hughes M, Noordhoek E, Feng S, Zinner M, Banks PA. Relationship of necrosis to organ failure in severe acute pancreatitis. Gastroenterology. 1997, 113:899-903. 10.1016\/s0016-5085(97)70185-9","journal-title":"Gastroenterology"},{"key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/MPA.0b013e318269c660","article-title":"Interventions for necrotizing pancreatitis: summary of a multidisciplinary consensus conference","volume":"41","author":"Freeman ML","year":"2012","unstructured":"Freeman ML, Werner J, van Santvoort HC, et al.. Interventions for necrotizing pancreatitis: summary of a multidisciplinary consensus conference. Pancreas. 2012, 41:1176-94. 10.1097\/MPA.0b013e318269c660","journal-title":"Pancreas"},{"key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cgh.2012.07.009","article-title":"Endotherapy for organized pancreatic necrosis: perspectives after 20 years","volume":"10","author":"Baron TH","year":"2012","unstructured":"Baron TH, Kozarek RA. Endotherapy for organized pancreatic necrosis: perspectives after 20 years. Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2012, 10:1202-7. 10.1016\/j.cgh.2012.07.009","journal-title":"Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol"},{"key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1053\/gast.1996.v111.pm8780582","article-title":"Endoscopic therapy for organized pancreatic necrosis","volume":"111","author":"Baron TH","year":"1996","unstructured":"Baron TH, Thaggard WG, Morgan DE, Stanley RJ. Endoscopic therapy for organized pancreatic necrosis. Gastroenterology. 1996, 111:755-64. 10.1053\/gast.1996.v111.pm8780582","journal-title":"Gastroenterology"},{"key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1055\/a-0828-7630","article-title":"Lumen apposing metal stents are superior to plastic stents in pancreatic walled-off necrosis: a large international multicenter study","volume":"7","author":"Chen YI","year":"2019","unstructured":"Chen YI, Yang J, Friedland S, et al.. Lumen apposing metal stents are superior to plastic stents in pancreatic walled-off necrosis: a large international multicenter study. Endosc Int Open. 2019, 7:E347-54. 10.1055\/a-0828-7630","journal-title":"Endosc Int Open"},{"key":"ref10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.gie.2006.02.052","article-title":"Percutaneous transgastric irrigation drainage in combination with endoscopic necrosectomy in necrotizing pancreatitis (with videos)","volume":"64","author":"Raczynski S","year":"2006","unstructured":"Raczynski S, Teich N, Borte G, Wittenburg H, M\u00f6ssner J, Caca K. Percutaneous transgastric irrigation drainage in combination with endoscopic necrosectomy in necrotizing pancreatitis (with videos). Gastrointest Endosc. 2006, 64:420-4. 10.1016\/j.gie.2006.02.052","journal-title":"Gastrointest Endosc"},{"key":"ref11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.gie.2008.06.061","article-title":"A comparison of direct endoscopic necrosectomy with transmural endoscopic drainage for the treatment of walled-off pancreatic necrosis","volume":"69","author":"Gardner TB","year":"2009","unstructured":"Gardner TB, Chahal P, Papachristou GI, et al.. A comparison of direct endoscopic necrosectomy with transmural endoscopic drainage for the treatment of walled-off pancreatic necrosis. Gastrointest Endosc. 2009, 69:1085-94. 10.1016\/j.gie.2008.06.061","journal-title":"Gastrointest Endosc"},{"key":"ref12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.gie.2012.05.028","article-title":"Endoscopic management of necrotizing pancreatitis","volume":"76","author":"Gardner TB","year":"2012","unstructured":"Gardner TB. Endoscopic management of necrotizing pancreatitis. Gastrointest Endosc. 2012, 76:1214-23. 10.1016\/j.gie.2012.05.028","journal-title":"Gastrointest Endosc"},{"key":"ref13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4103\/eus.eus_85_17","article-title":"A multi-institutional consensus on how to perform endoscopic ultrasound-guided peri-pancreatic fluid collection drainage and endoscopic necrosectomy","volume":"6","author":"Guo J","year":"2017","unstructured":"Guo J, Saftoiu A, Vilmann P, et al.. A multi-institutional consensus on how to perform endoscopic ultrasound-guided peri-pancreatic fluid collection drainage and endoscopic necrosectomy. Endosc Ultrasound. 2017, 6:285-91. 10.4103\/eus.eus_85_17","journal-title":"Endosc Ultrasound"},{"key":"ref14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1055\/s-2006-944731","article-title":"Endoscopic necrosectomy as primary therapy in the management of infected pancreatic necrosis","volume":"38","author":"Charnley RM","year":"2006","unstructured":"Charnley RM, Lochan R, Gray H, O'Sullivan CB, Scott J, Oppong KE. Endoscopic necrosectomy as primary therapy in the management of infected pancreatic necrosis. Endoscopy. 2006, 38:925-8. 10.1055\/s-2006-944731","journal-title":"Endoscopy"},{"key":"ref15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/MPG.0b013e31824f1516","article-title":"Definitions of pediatric pancreatitis and survey of present clinical practices","volume":"55","author":"Morinville VD","year":"2012","unstructured":"Morinville VD, Husain SZ, Bai H, et al.. Definitions of pediatric pancreatitis and survey of present clinical practices. J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr. 2012, 55:261-5. 10.1097\/MPG.0b013e31824f1516","journal-title":"J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr"},{"key":"ref16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.15279\/kpba.2018.23.4.159","article-title":"A newly designed, fully covered, metal stent with wide flanges for EUS-guided drainage and access","volume":"23","author":"Lee TY","year":"2018","unstructured":"Lee TY, Cheon YK, Shim CS. A newly designed, fully covered, metal stent with wide flanges for EUS-guided drainage and access. Korean J Pancreas Biliary Tract. 2018, 23:159-64. 10.15279\/kpba.2018.23.4.159","journal-title":"Korean J Pancreas Biliary Tract"},{"key":"ref17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.20524\/aog.2020.0499","article-title":"Efficacy and safety of plastic versus lumen-apposing metal stents for transmural drainage of walled-off necrosis: a retrospective single-center study","volume":"33","author":"Rana SS","year":"2020","unstructured":"Rana SS, Sharma R, Dhalaria L, Gupta R. Efficacy and safety of plastic versus lumen-apposing metal stents for transmural drainage of walled-off necrosis: a retrospective single-center study. Ann Gastroenterol. 2020, 33:426-32. 10.20524\/aog.2020.0499","journal-title":"Ann Gastroenterol"},{"key":"ref18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/gutjnl-2022-328148","article-title":"LAMS versus plastic stents for infected pancreatic walled off necrosis (WON): has the addition of the TENSION trial to the AXIOMA study eased the tension?","volume":"72","author":"Tiwari A","year":"2023","unstructured":"Tiwari A, Shah A, Singh J. LAMS versus plastic stents for infected pancreatic walled off necrosis (WON): has the addition of the TENSION trial to the AXIOMA study eased the tension?. Gut. 2023, 72:1428-9. 10.1136\/gutjnl-2022-328148","journal-title":"Gut"},{"key":"ref19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00464-019-06866-z","article-title":"Endoscopic versus laparoscopic drainage of pseudocyst and walled-off necrosis following acute pancreatitis: a randomized trial","volume":"34","author":"Garg PK","year":"2020","unstructured":"Garg PK, Meena D, Babu D, et al.. Endoscopic versus laparoscopic drainage of pseudocyst and walled-off necrosis following acute pancreatitis: a randomized trial. Surg Endosc. 2020, 34:1157-66. 10.1007\/s00464-019-06866-z","journal-title":"Surg Endosc"},{"key":"ref20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaci.2023.05.024","article-title":"Prospective study of an amino acid-based elemental diet in an eosinophilic gastritis and gastroenteritis nutrition trial","volume":"152","author":"Gonsalves N","year":"2023","unstructured":"Gonsalves N, Doerfler B, Zalewski A, et al.. Prospective study of an amino acid-based elemental diet in an eosinophilic gastritis and gastroenteritis nutrition trial. J Allergy Clin Immunol. 2023, 152:676-88. 10.1016\/j.jaci.2023.05.024","journal-title":"J Allergy Clin Immunol"},{"key":"ref21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.20524\/aog.2021.0570","article-title":"International, multicenter retrospective trial comparing the efficacy and safety of bi-flanged versus lumen-apposing metal stents for endoscopic drainage of walled-off pancreatic necrosis","volume":"34","author":"Siddiqui A","year":"2021","unstructured":"Siddiqui A, Naveed M, Basha J, et al.. International, multicenter retrospective trial comparing the efficacy and safety of bi-flanged versus lumen-apposing metal stents for endoscopic drainage of walled-off pancreatic necrosis. Ann Gastroenterol. 2021, 34:273-81. 10.20524\/aog.2021.0570","journal-title":"Ann Gastroenterol"},{"key":"ref22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1055\/a-0732-502","article-title":"Safety and rate of delayed adverse events with lumen-apposing metal stents (LAMS) for pancreatic fluid collections: a multicenter study","volume":"6","author":"Yang D","year":"2018","unstructured":"Yang D, Perbtani YB, Mramba LK, et al.. Safety and rate of delayed adverse events with lumen-apposing metal stents (LAMS) for pancreatic fluid collections: a multicenter study. Endosc Int Open. 2018, 6:E1267-75. 10.1055\/a-0732-502","journal-title":"Endosc Int Open"},{"key":"ref23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1055\/a-1480-7115","article-title":"Management of walled-off necrosis with nasocystic irrigation with hydrogen peroxide versus biflanged metal stent: randomized controlled trial","volume":"9","author":"Maharshi S","year":"2021","unstructured":"Maharshi S, Sharma SS, Ratra S, Sapra B, Sharma D. Management of walled-off necrosis with nasocystic irrigation with hydrogen peroxide versus biflanged metal stent: randomized controlled trial. Endosc Int Open. 2021, 9:E1108-15. 10.1055\/a-1480-7115","journal-title":"Endosc Int Open"},{"key":"ref24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pan.2021.06.006","article-title":"Endoscopic transmural drainage tailored to quantity of necrotic debris versus laparoscopic transmural internal drainage for walled-off necrosis in acute pancreatitis: a randomized controlled trial","volume":"21","author":"Angadi S","year":"2021","unstructured":"Angadi S, Mahapatra SJ, Sethia R, et al.. Endoscopic transmural drainage tailored to quantity of necrotic debris versus laparoscopic transmural internal drainage for walled-off necrosis in acute pancreatitis: a randomized controlled trial. Pancreatology. 2021, 21:1291-8. 10.1016\/j.pan.2021.06.006","journal-title":"Pancreatology"}],"container-title":["Cureus"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cureus.com\/articles\/334558-efficacy-and-safety-of-endoscopic-ultrasound-eus-guided-lumen-apposing-metal-stents-lams-as-a-primary-treatment-for-walled-off-pancreatic-necrosis","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,29]],"date-time":"2025-01-29T11:13:55Z","timestamp":1738149235000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cureus.com\/articles\/334558-efficacy-and-safety-of-endoscopic-ultrasound-eus-guided-lumen-apposing-metal-stents-lams-as-a-primary-treatment-for-walled-off-pancreatic-necrosis"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,29]]},"references-count":24,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.7759\/cureus.78177","relation":{},"ISSN":["2168-8184"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2168-8184","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,29]]}}}