{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,9]],"date-time":"2026-01-09T23:13:24Z","timestamp":1768000404961,"version":"3.49.0"},"reference-count":20,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,31]]},"DOI":"10.7759\/cureus.78310","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,1]],"date-time":"2025-02-01T03:29:59Z","timestamp":1738380599000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["Thiamine Deficiency Masquerading As Guillain-Barr\u00e9 Syndrome"],"prefix":"10.7759","author":[{"given":"Karima","family":"Benameur","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Karen","family":"Clarke","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","reference":[{"key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(21)00517-1","article-title":"Guillain-Barr\u00e9 syndrome","volume":"397","author":"Shahrizaila N","year":"2021","unstructured":"Shahrizaila N, Lehmann HC, Kuwabara S. Guillain-Barr\u00e9 syndrome. Lancet. 2021, 397:1214-28. 10.1016\/S0140-6736(21)00517-1","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"ref2","unstructured":"Guillain-Barr\u00e9 Syndrome. (2025). https.\/\/www.cdc.gov\/campylobacter\/signs-symptoms\/guillain-barre-syndrome.html."},{"key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/nu12092810","article-title":"The relevance of thiamine evaluation in a practical setting","volume":"12","author":"Pacei F","year":"2020","unstructured":"Pacei F, Tesone A, Laudi N, et al.. The relevance of thiamine evaluation in a practical setting. Nutrients. 2020, 12:2810. 10.3390\/nu12092810","journal-title":"Nutrients"},{"key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/nyas.13919","article-title":"Thiamine deficiency disorders: diagnosis, prevalence, and a roadmap for global control programs","volume":"1430","author":"Whitfield KC","year":"2018","unstructured":"Whitfield KC, Bourassa MW, Adamolekun B, et al.. Thiamine deficiency disorders: diagnosis, prevalence, and a roadmap for global control programs. Ann N Y Acad Sci. 2018, 1430:3-43. 10.1111\/nyas.13919","journal-title":"Ann N Y Acad Sci"},{"key":"ref5","unstructured":"Vitamin B1 (Thiamine), Blood, LC\/MS\/MS. (2019). Accessed. October 6, 2024: https:\/\/testdirectory.questdiagnostics.com\/test\/test-detail\/5042\/vitamin-b1-thiamine-blood-lc-ms-ms?cc=MASTER."},{"key":"ref6","unstructured":"Vitamin B1, Whole Blood. (2019). Accessed. October 6, 2024: https:\/\/www.labcorp.com\/tests\/121186\/vitamin-b-sub-1-sub-whole-blood."},{"key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1373\/clinchem.2007.099077","article-title":"Rapid HPLC measurement of thiamine and its phosphate esters in whole blood","volume":"54","author":"Lu J","year":"2008","unstructured":"Lu J, Frank EL. Rapid HPLC measurement of thiamine and its phosphate esters in whole blood. Clin Chem. 2008, 54:901-6. 10.1373\/clinchem.2007.099077","journal-title":"Clin Chem"},{"key":"ref8","article-title":"Overview of food fortification in the United States and Canada","year":"2003","unstructured":"Overview of food fortification in the United States and Canada. Dietary reference intakes. guiding principles for nutrition labeling and fortification. National Academies Press (US), Washington (DC); 2003."},{"key":"ref9","article-title":"The role of thiamine deficiency in alcoholic brain disease","volume":"27","author":"Martin PR","year":"2003","unstructured":"Martin PR, Singleton CK, Hiller-Sturmh\u00f6fel S. The role of thiamine deficiency in alcoholic brain disease. Alcohol Res Health. 2003, 27:134-42.","journal-title":"Alcohol Res Health"},{"key":"ref10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/B978-0-12-810387-6.00006-X","article-title":"High-calorie malnutrition and its impact on health","author":"Lonsdale D","year":"2017","unstructured":"Lonsdale D, Marrs C. High-calorie malnutrition and its impact on health. Thiamine deficiency disease, dysautonomia, and high-calorie malnutrition. Elsevier, Amsterdam, Netherlands; 2017. 213-61. 10.1016\/B978-0-12-810387-6.00006-X"},{"key":"ref11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/MCO.0000000000000352","article-title":"Nutrient deficiencies prior to bariatric surgery","volume":"20","author":"Roust LR","year":"2017","unstructured":"Roust LR, DiBaise JK. Nutrient deficiencies prior to bariatric surgery. Curr Opin Clin Nutr Metab Care. 2017, 20:138-44. 10.1097\/MCO.0000000000000352","journal-title":"Curr Opin Clin Nutr Metab Care"},{"key":"ref12","unstructured":"Adult Obesity Facts. (2024). https.\/\/www.cdc.gov\/obesity\/php\/data-research\/adult-obesity-prevalence-maps.html."},{"key":"ref13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/pmj-2022-141972","article-title":"Thiamine deficiency: a commonly unrecognised but easily treatable condition","volume":"99","author":"Schostak T","year":"2023","unstructured":"Schostak T, San Millan I, Jani A, Johnson RJ. Thiamine deficiency: a commonly unrecognised but easily treatable condition. Postgrad Med J. 2023, 99:844-8. 10.1136\/pmj-2022-141972","journal-title":"Postgrad Med J"},{"key":"ref14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.mayocp.2019.02.018","article-title":"Wernicke encephalopathy-clinical pearls","volume":"94","author":"Sinha S","year":"2019","unstructured":"Sinha S, Kataria A, Kolla BP, Thusius N, Loukianova LL. Wernicke encephalopathy-clinical pearls. Mayo Clin Proc. 2019, 94:1065-72. 10.1016\/j.mayocp.2019.02.018","journal-title":"Mayo Clin Proc"},{"key":"ref15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00062-024-01434-y","article-title":"Wernicke encephalopathy: typical and atypical findings in alcoholics and non-alcoholics and correlation with clinical symptoms","volume":"34","author":"Arendt CT","year":"2024","unstructured":"Arendt CT, Uckermark C, Kovacheva L, et al.. Wernicke encephalopathy: typical and atypical findings in alcoholics and non-alcoholics and correlation with clinical symptoms. Clin Neuroradiol. 2024, 34:881-97. 10.1007\/s00062-024-01434-y","journal-title":"Clin Neuroradiol"},{"key":"ref16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11604-020-00989-3","article-title":"Comprehensive review of Wernicke encephalopathy: pathophysiology, clinical symptoms and imaging findings","volume":"38","author":"Ota Y","year":"2020","unstructured":"Ota Y, Capizzano AA, Moritani T, Naganawa S, Kurokawa R, Srinivasan A. Comprehensive review of Wernicke encephalopathy: pathophysiology, clinical symptoms and imaging findings. Jpn J Radiol. 2020, 38:809-20. 10.1007\/s11604-020-00989-3","journal-title":"Jpn J Radiol"},{"key":"ref17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/jnnp.49.4.341","article-title":"Clinical signs in the Wernicke-Korsakoff complex: a retrospective analysis of 131 cases diagnosed at necropsy","volume":"49","author":"Harper CG","year":"1986","unstructured":"Harper CG, Giles M, Finlay-Jones R. Clinical signs in the Wernicke-Korsakoff complex: a retrospective analysis of 131 cases diagnosed at necropsy. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1986, 49:341-5. 10.1136\/jnnp.49.4.341","journal-title":"J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry"},{"key":"ref18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bcr-2018-224841","article-title":"Gastrointestinal beriberi: a forme fruste of Wernicke's encephalopathy?","volume":"2018","author":"Prakash S","year":"2018","unstructured":"Prakash S. Gastrointestinal beriberi: a forme fruste of Wernicke's encephalopathy?. BMJ Case Rep. 2018, 2018:2018224841. 10.1136\/bcr-2018-224841","journal-title":"BMJ Case Rep"},{"key":"ref19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3949\/ccjm.90a.22026","article-title":"Which patients hospitalized with alcohol withdrawal syndrome should receive high-dose parenteral thiamine?","volume":"90","author":"Ganatra RB","year":"2023","unstructured":"Ganatra RB, Breu AC, Ronan MV. Which patients hospitalized with alcohol withdrawal syndrome should receive high-dose parenteral thiamine?. Cleve Clin J Med. 2023, 90:22-5. 10.3949\/ccjm.90a.22026","journal-title":"Cleve Clin J Med"},{"key":"ref20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4212\/cjhp.v70i3.1657","article-title":"Thiamine prescribing practices for adult patients admitted to an internal medicine service","volume":"70","author":"Alim U","year":"2017","unstructured":"Alim U, Bates D, Langevin A, et al.. Thiamine prescribing practices for adult patients admitted to an internal medicine service. Can J Hosp Pharm. 2017, 70:179-87. 10.4212\/cjhp.v70i3.1657","journal-title":"Can J Hosp Pharm"}],"container-title":["Cureus"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cureus.com\/articles\/321996-thiamine-deficiency-masquerading-as-guillain-barr-syndrome","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,1]],"date-time":"2025-02-01T03:30:10Z","timestamp":1738380610000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cureus.com\/articles\/321996-thiamine-deficiency-masquerading-as-guillain-barr-syndrome"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,31]]},"references-count":20,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.7759\/cureus.78310","relation":{},"ISSN":["2168-8184"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2168-8184","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,31]]}}}