{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,30]],"date-time":"2026-06-30T01:38:15Z","timestamp":1782783495776,"version":"3.54.5"},"reference-count":9,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,2]]},"DOI":"10.7759\/cureus.78387","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,2]],"date-time":"2025-02-02T23:21:56Z","timestamp":1738538516000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Bilateral Atypical Optic Neuritis With Posterior Scleritis Secondary to Tuberculosis: Challenges in Management"],"prefix":"10.7759","author":[{"given":"Nurul Syahida","family":"Abd Wahab","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Natashini","family":"Rajaratnam","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Wan-Hazabbah","family":"Wan Hitam","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Qi Zhe","family":"Ngoo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Shahidatul-Adha","family":"Mohamad","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","reference":[{"key":"ref1","article-title":"Global tuberculosis report 2024. Geneva: World Health Organization; 2024. Licence: CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO","author":"World Health Organization","year":"2024","unstructured":"World Health Organization. Global tuberculosis report 2024. World Health Organization, Geneva, Switzerland; 2024. https:\/\/www.who.int\/publications\/i\/item\/9789240101531."},{"key":"ref2","article-title":"","author":"World Health Organization","year":"2020","unstructured":"World Health Organization. Global tuberculosis report 2020. World Health Organization, Geneva, Switzerland; 2020. https:\/\/iris.who.int\/bitstream\/handle\/10665\/336069\/9789240013131-eng.pdf?sequence=1."},{"key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s12348-012-0079-5","article-title":"Clinical spectrum of tuberculous optic neuropathy","volume":"2","author":"Davis EJ","year":"2012","unstructured":"Davis EJ, Rathinam SR, Okada AA, et al.. Clinical spectrum of tuberculous optic neuropathy. J Ophthalmic Inflamm Infect. 2012, 2:183-9. 10.1007\/s12348-012-0079-5","journal-title":"J Ophthalmic Inflamm Infect"},{"key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41433-021-01619-6","article-title":"Neuro-ophthalmic manifestations of tuberculosis","volume":"36","author":"Dhiman R","year":"2022","unstructured":"Dhiman R, Lakra S, Panda PK, Hemachandran N, Sharma S, Saxena R. Neuro-ophthalmic manifestations of tuberculosis. Eye (Lond). 2022, 36:15-28. 10.1038\/s41433-021-01619-6","journal-title":"Eye (Lond)"},{"key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.idcr.2019.e00579","article-title":"Bilateral primary optic neuropathy as the presenting manifestation of tuberculosis in an immunocompetent patient","volume":"18","author":"Narayanan S","year":"2019","unstructured":"Narayanan S, Prakash D, Subramaniam G. Bilateral primary optic neuropathy as the presenting manifestation of tuberculosis in an immunocompetent patient. IDCases. 2019, 18:00579. 10.1016\/j.idcr.2019.e00579","journal-title":"IDCases"},{"key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4103\/ijo.IJO_1942_18","article-title":"Tubercular posterior scleritis: a case report and review of literature","volume":"67","author":"Agarwal AM","year":"2019","unstructured":"Agarwal AM, Dutta Majumder P. Tubercular posterior scleritis: a case report and review of literature. Indian J Ophthalmol. 2019, 67:1362-5. 10.4103\/ijo.IJO_1942_18","journal-title":"Indian J Ophthalmol"},{"key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archopht.1976.03910030482009","article-title":"Scleral tuberculosis","volume":"94","author":"Bloomfield SE","year":"1976","unstructured":"Bloomfield SE, Mondino B, Gray GF. Scleral tuberculosis. Arch Ophthalmol. 1976, 94:954-6. 10.1001\/archopht.1976.03910030482009","journal-title":"Arch Ophthalmol"},{"key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/09273948.2022.2164726","article-title":"Visual morbidity and outcomes of scleritis associated with intraocular inflammation compared to isolated scleritis","volume":"32","author":"Liao A","year":"2024","unstructured":"Liao A, Fajoles-Vasseneix C, Rali A, et al.. Visual morbidity and outcomes of scleritis associated with intraocular inflammation compared to isolated scleritis. Ocul Immunol Inflamm. 2024, 32:947-54. 10.1080\/09273948.2022.2164726","journal-title":"Ocul Immunol Inflamm"},{"key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5935\/0004-2749.20160032","article-title":"Isolated posterior scleritis associated with tuberculosis","volume":"79","author":"Miranda AF","year":"2016","unstructured":"Miranda AF, Cardoso J, Marques N, Barros S, Telles P, Campos N. Isolated posterior scleritis associated with tuberculosis. Arq Bras Oftalmol. 2016, 79:111-2. 10.5935\/0004-2749.20160032","journal-title":"Arq Bras Oftalmol"}],"container-title":["Cureus"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cureus.com\/articles\/297026-bilateral-atypical-optic-neuritis-with-posterior-scleritis-secondary-to-tuberculosis-challenges-in-management","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,2]],"date-time":"2025-02-02T23:21:58Z","timestamp":1738538518000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cureus.com\/articles\/297026-bilateral-atypical-optic-neuritis-with-posterior-scleritis-secondary-to-tuberculosis-challenges-in-management"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,2]]},"references-count":9,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.7759\/cureus.78387","relation":{},"ISSN":["2168-8184"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2168-8184","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,2]]}}}