{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,7]],"date-time":"2025-02-07T02:40:05Z","timestamp":1738896005612,"version":"3.37.0"},"reference-count":14,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,6]]},"DOI":"10.7759\/cureus.78645","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,7]],"date-time":"2025-02-07T01:35:01Z","timestamp":1738892101000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Severe Withdrawal Symptoms and Pseudohyperchloremia Induced by Bromvalerylurea: A Case Report"],"prefix":"10.7759","author":[{"given":"Tatsuya","family":"Watanabe","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Hiroyuki","family":"Shiga","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yusuke","family":"Tsutsumi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Noriyuki","family":"Kato","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yoshiaki","family":"Inoue","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","reference":[{"key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bbrc.2022.11.062","article-title":"Bromovalerylurea modulates GABA(A) receptor-mediated inhibitory neurotransmission while inducing sleep","volume":"638","author":"Takeda H","year":"2023","unstructured":"Takeda H, Yoshimura Y, Takagi M, et al.. Bromovalerylurea modulates GABA(A) receptor-mediated inhibitory neurotransmission while inducing sleep. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2023, 638:176-83. 10.1016\/j.bbrc.2022.11.062","journal-title":"Biochem Biophys Res Commun"},{"key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11606-020-05907-x","article-title":"Bromism in the modern day: case report and Canadian review of bromide intoxication","volume":"35","author":"Thornton CS","year":"2020","unstructured":"Thornton CS, Haws JT. Bromism in the modern day: case report and Canadian review of bromide intoxication. J Gen Intern Med. 2020, 35:2459-61. 10.1007\/s11606-020-05907-x","journal-title":"J Gen Intern Med"},{"key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.7759\/cureus.61781","article-title":"The usefulness of reduced anion gap and the possibility of pupillary findings in the treatment of acute bromvalerylurea intoxication","volume":"16","author":"Nakayama S","year":"2024","unstructured":"Nakayama S, Itagaki H, Endo T. The usefulness of reduced anion gap and the possibility of pupillary findings in the treatment of acute bromvalerylurea intoxication. Cureus. 2024, 16:10.7759\/cureus.61781","journal-title":"Cureus"},{"key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuroscience.2015.11.021","article-title":"GABA withdrawal syndrome: GABAA receptor, synapse, neurobiological implications and analogies with other abstinences","volume":"313","author":"Calixto E","year":"2016","unstructured":"Calixto E. GABA withdrawal syndrome: GABAA receptor, synapse, neurobiological implications and analogies with other abstinences. Neuroscience. 2016, 313:57-72. 10.1016\/j.neuroscience.2015.11.021","journal-title":"Neuroscience"},{"key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.21037\/atm-22-3419","article-title":"Pseudohyperchloremia caused by the long-term use of phenobarbital and sodium bromide compound tablets: a case report","volume":"10","author":"Jiang X","year":"2022","unstructured":"Jiang X, Liu MN, Zhou ZY, Lin WJ, Luo ZF. Pseudohyperchloremia caused by the long-term use of phenobarbital and sodium bromide compound tablets: a case report. Ann Transl Med. 2022, 10:910. 10.21037\/atm-22-3419","journal-title":"Ann Transl Med"},{"key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.11477\/mf.1405902532","article-title":"Two cases of Wutt addiction with psychiatric and neurological symptoms (Article in Japanese)","volume":"43","author":"Inoue S","year":"2001","unstructured":"Inoue S. Two cases of Wutt addiction with psychiatric and neurological symptoms (Article in Japanese). Psychiatry. 2001, 43:1239-43. 10.11477\/mf.1405902532","journal-title":"Psychiatry"},{"key":"ref7","article-title":"Three cases of Wutt addiction with neurologic and psychiatric symptoms (Article in Japanese)","volume":"27","author":"Doi W","year":"1998","unstructured":"Doi W, Morioka H, Fukuzako H, Yamada K, Takigawa M, Ueyama K. Three cases of Wutt addiction with neurologic and psychiatric symptoms (Article in Japanese). Jpn J Clin Psychiatry. 1998, 27:1275-81.","journal-title":"Jpn J Clin Psychiatry"},{"key":"ref8","article-title":"A case report of bromvalerylurea withdrawal convulsions (Article in Japanese)","volume":"16","author":"Sano J","year":"2001","unstructured":"Sano J, Sakai N. A case report of bromvalerylurea withdrawal convulsions (Article in Japanese). Jpn J Psychiatr Treat. 2001, 16:575-80.","journal-title":"Jpn J Psychiatr Treat"},{"key":"ref9","article-title":"A case of chronic bromvalerylurea poisoning presenting with mild disturbance of consciousness and diagnosed by hyperchloremia on examination (Article in Japanese)","volume":"21","author":"Tsuchida K","year":"2006","unstructured":"Tsuchida K, Nishii Y. A case of chronic bromvalerylurea poisoning presenting with mild disturbance of consciousness and diagnosed by hyperchloremia on examination (Article in Japanese). Jpn J Psychiatr Treat. 2006, 21:641-6.","journal-title":"Jpn J Psychiatr Treat"},{"key":"ref10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4137\/sart.s3457","article-title":"Psychiatric consultation and substance use disorders","volume":"3","author":"Specker S","year":"2009","unstructured":"Specker S, Meller WH, Thurber S. Psychiatric consultation and substance use disorders. Subst Abuse. 2009, 3:93-8. 10.4137\/sart.s3457","journal-title":"Subst Abuse"},{"key":"ref11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.11240\/jsem.27.552","article-title":"A case of acute bromovalerylurea poisoning caused by overdose of the over-the-counter drug Wutt tablets, which remained in the blood for a long time (Article in Japanese)","volume":"27","author":"Watanabe K","year":"2024","unstructured":"Watanabe K, Kondo M, Yasu T, et al.. A case of acute bromovalerylurea poisoning caused by overdose of the over-the-counter drug Wutt tablets, which remained in the blood for a long time (Article in Japanese). J Jpn Soc Emer Med. 2024, 27:552-5. 10.11240\/jsem.27.552","journal-title":"J Jpn Soc Emer Med"},{"key":"ref12","unstructured":"Prescription drugs. SG (Article in Japanese). (2023). Accessed: 27 October 2024: https:\/\/www.kegg.jp\/medicus-bin\/japic_med?japic_code=00057118#par-16."},{"key":"ref13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.7759\/cureus.36218","article-title":"Unexplained bromide toxicity presenting as hyperchloremia and a negative anion gap","volume":"15","author":"Rayamajhi S","year":"2023","unstructured":"Rayamajhi S, Sharma S, Iftikhar H. Unexplained bromide toxicity presenting as hyperchloremia and a negative anion gap. Cureus. 2023, 15:10.7759\/cureus.36218","journal-title":"Cureus"},{"key":"ref14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1681\/ASN.V191123","article-title":"Effect of pyridostigmine bromide on serum bromide concentration and the anion gap","volume":"1","author":"Faradji-Hazan V","year":"1991","unstructured":"Faradji-Hazan V, Oster JR, Fedeman DG, Clerch AR, Perez GO. Effect of pyridostigmine bromide on serum bromide concentration and the anion gap. J Am Soc Nephrol. 1991, 1:1123-5. 10.1681\/ASN.V191123","journal-title":"J Am Soc Nephrol"}],"container-title":["Cureus"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cureus.com\/articles\/334889-severe-withdrawal-symptoms-and-pseudohyperchloremia-induced-by-bromvalerylurea-a-case-report","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,7]],"date-time":"2025-02-07T01:35:06Z","timestamp":1738892106000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cureus.com\/articles\/334889-severe-withdrawal-symptoms-and-pseudohyperchloremia-induced-by-bromvalerylurea-a-case-report"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,6]]},"references-count":14,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.7759\/cureus.78645","relation":{},"ISSN":["2168-8184"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2168-8184","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,6]]}}}