{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,18]],"date-time":"2025-02-18T05:17:24Z","timestamp":1739855844366,"version":"3.37.3"},"reference-count":22,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,17]]},"DOI":"10.7759\/cureus.79185","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,18]],"date-time":"2025-02-18T00:54:11Z","timestamp":1739840051000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Prevalence of Congenital Hypothyroidism and Efficacy of Current Cord Sample Screening in the Presence of Metabolic Screening: A Retrospective Cohort Study"],"prefix":"10.7759","author":[{"given":"Ismail M","family":"Alwadani","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ahad M","family":"Almohammadi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Wijdan N","family":"Alzamzami","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","reference":[{"key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4103\/2230-8210.131748","article-title":"Congenital hypothyroidism","volume":"19","author":"Agrawal P","year":"2015","unstructured":"Agrawal P, Philip R, Saran S, Gutch M, Razi MS, Agroiya P, Gupta K. Congenital hypothyroidism. Indian J Endocrinol Metab. 2015, 19:221-7. 10.4103\/2230-8210.131748","journal-title":"Indian J Endocrinol Metab"},{"key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s13633-017-0051-0","article-title":"Congenital hypothyroidism: insights into pathogenesis and treatment","volume":"2017","author":"Cherella CE","year":"2017","unstructured":"Cherella CE, Wassner AJ. Congenital hypothyroidism: insights into pathogenesis and treatment. Int J Pediatr Endocrinol. 2017, 2017:11. 10.1186\/s13633-017-0051-0","journal-title":"Int J Pediatr Endocrinol"},{"key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2022-060420","article-title":"Congenital hypothyroidism: screening and management","volume":"151","author":"Rose SR","year":"2023","unstructured":"Rose SR, Wassner AJ, Wintergerst KA, et al.. Congenital hypothyroidism: screening and management. Pediatrics. 2023, 151:10.1542\/peds.2022-060420","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fendo.2021.686317","article-title":"Diagnosis and management of central congenital hypothyroidism","volume":"12","author":"Lauffer P","year":"2021","unstructured":"Lauffer P, Zwaveling-Soonawala N, Naafs JC, Boelen A, van Trotsenburg AS. Diagnosis and management of central congenital hypothyroidism. Front Endocrinol (Lausanne). 2021, 12:686317. 10.3389\/fendo.2021.686317","journal-title":"Front Endocrinol (Lausanne)"},{"key":"ref5","article-title":"Congenital hypothyroidism in Saudi population in two major cities: a retrospective study on prevalence and therapeutic outcomes","volume":"15","author":"Shaikh AA","year":"2021","unstructured":"Shaikh AA, Alsofyani A, Shirah B, Noaim KA, Ahmed ME, Babiker A, Alwan IA. Congenital hypothyroidism in Saudi population in two major cities: a retrospective study on prevalence and therapeutic outcomes. Int J Health Sci (Qassim). 2021, 15:17-21.","journal-title":"Int J Health Sci (Qassim)"},{"key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00431-023-04932-2","article-title":"Global prevalence of congenital hypothyroidism among neonates from 1969 to 2020: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"182","author":"Liu L","year":"2023","unstructured":"Liu L, He W, Zhu J, et al.. Global prevalence of congenital hypothyroidism among neonates from 1969 to 2020: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Eur J Pediatr. 2023, 182:2957-65. 10.1007\/s00431-023-04932-2","journal-title":"Eur J Pediatr"},{"key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2147\/RRED.S56402","article-title":"Congenital hypothyroidism: current perspectives","volume":"17","author":"Dayal D","year":"2015","unstructured":"Dayal D, Prasad R. Congenital hypothyroidism: current perspectives. Res Rep Endocr Disord. 2015, 17:91-102. 10.2147\/RRED.S56402","journal-title":"Res Rep Endocr Disord"},{"key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.lansea.2022.100040","article-title":"Congenital hypothyroidism in India: a systematic review and meta-analysis of prevalence, screen positivity rates, and etiology","volume":"5","author":"Anne RP","year":"2022","unstructured":"Anne RP, Rahiman EA. Congenital hypothyroidism in India: a systematic review and meta-analysis of prevalence, screen positivity rates, and etiology. Lancet Reg Health Southeast Asia. 2022, 5:100040. 10.1016\/j.lansea.2022.100040","journal-title":"Lancet Reg Health Southeast Asia"},{"key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1530\/ETJ-23-0041","article-title":"Neonatal screening for primary and central congenital hypothyroidism: is it time to go Dutch?","volume":"12","author":"Boelen A","year":"2023","unstructured":"Boelen A, Zwaveling-Soonawala N, Heijboer AC, van Trotsenburg AS. Neonatal screening for primary and central congenital hypothyroidism: is it time to go Dutch?. Eur Thyroid J. 2023, 12:10.1530\/ETJ-23-0041","journal-title":"Eur Thyroid J"},{"key":"ref10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1159\/000369394","article-title":"Multiple factors influencing the incidence of congenital hypothyroidism detected by neonatal screening","volume":"83","author":"Olivieri A","year":"2015","unstructured":"Olivieri A, Fazzini C, Medda E. Multiple factors influencing the incidence of congenital hypothyroidism detected by neonatal screening. Horm Res Paediatr. 2015, 83:86-93. 10.1159\/000369394","journal-title":"Horm Res Paediatr"},{"key":"ref11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s13052-021-01053-0","article-title":"Neonatal screening for congenital hypothyroidism in an Italian Centre: a 5-years real-life retrospective study","volume":"47","author":"Maggio MC","year":"2021","unstructured":"Maggio MC, Ragusa SS, Aronica TS, Granata OM, Gucciardino E, Corsello G. Neonatal screening for congenital hypothyroidism in an Italian Centre: a 5-years real-life retrospective study. Ital J Pediatr. 2021, 47:108. 10.1186\/s13052-021-01053-0","journal-title":"Ital J Pediatr"},{"key":"ref12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5144\/0256-4947.2019.291","article-title":"Cord blood versus heel-stick sampling for measuring thyroid stimulating hormone for newborn screening of congenital hypothyroidism","volume":"39","author":"Al Juraibah F","year":"2019","unstructured":"Al Juraibah F, Alothaim A, Al Eyaid W, AlMutair AN. Cord blood versus heel-stick sampling for measuring thyroid stimulating hormone for newborn screening of congenital hypothyroidism. Ann Saudi Med. 2019, 39:291-4. 10.5144\/0256-4947.2019.291","journal-title":"Ann Saudi Med"},{"key":"ref13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4103\/ijem.IJEM_640_17","article-title":"Congenital hypothyroidism screening in term neonates using umbilical cord blood TSH values","volume":"22","author":"Bhatia R","year":"2018","unstructured":"Bhatia R, Rajwaniya D. Congenital hypothyroidism screening in term neonates using umbilical cord blood TSH values. Indian J Endocrinol Metab. 2018, 22:277-9. 10.4103\/ijem.IJEM_640_17","journal-title":"Indian J Endocrinol Metab"},{"key":"ref14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.47102\/annals-acadmedsg.2020618","article-title":"Screening for congenital hypothyroidism","volume":"49","author":"Lau CS","year":"2020","unstructured":"Lau CS, Joseph R, Aw TC. Screening for congenital hypothyroidism. Ann Acad Med Singap. 2020, 49:934-6. 10.47102\/annals-acadmedsg.2020618","journal-title":"Ann Acad Med Singap"},{"key":"ref15","article-title":"Evaluating neonatal screening methods for congenital hypothyroidism: a comparative analysis of cord blood and venous blood sampling","volume":"29","author":"Ahmad A","year":"2024","unstructured":"Ahmad A. Evaluating neonatal screening methods for congenital hypothyroidism: a comparative analysis of cord blood and venous blood sampling. J Heart Valve Dis. 2024, 29:1-5.","journal-title":"J Heart Valve Dis"},{"key":"ref16","article-title":"Clinical presentations of congenital hypothyroidism and associated abnormalities in children treated at Western Saudi Arabia","volume":"5","author":"Al-Agha A","year":"2016","unstructured":"Al-Agha A, Alghalbi D, Ashgar S, et al.. Clinical presentations of congenital hypothyroidism and associated abnormalities in children treated at Western Saudi Arabia. Res Rev J Med Health Sci. 2016, 5:16-9.","journal-title":"Res Rev J Med Health Sci"},{"key":"ref17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.32598\/jpr.7.4.199","article-title":"A systematic review on the risk factors of congenital hypothyroidism","volume":"7","author":"Hashemipour M","year":"2019","unstructured":"Hashemipour M, Samei P, Kelishadi R, et al.. A systematic review on the risk factors of congenital hypothyroidism. J Pediatr Rev. 2019, 7:199-210. 10.32598\/jpr.7.4.199","journal-title":"J Pediatr Rev"},{"key":"ref18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.19082\/6286","article-title":"Risk factors associated with congenital hypothyroidism: a case-control study in southeast Iran","volume":"10","author":"Khammarnia M","year":"2018","unstructured":"Khammarnia M, Siakhulak FR, Ansari H, Peyvand M. Risk factors associated with congenital hypothyroidism: a case-control study in southeast Iran. Electron Physician. 2018, 10:6286-91. 10.19082\/6286","journal-title":"Electron Physician"},{"key":"ref19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1155\/2015\/387684","article-title":"Congenital hypothyroidism: an audit and study of different cord blood screening TSH values in a tertiary medical centre in Malaysia","volume":"2015","author":"Wong SL","year":"2015","unstructured":"Wong SL, Jalaludin MY, Zaini AA, et al.. Congenital hypothyroidism: an audit and study of different cord blood screening TSH values in a tertiary medical centre in Malaysia. Adv Endocrinol. 2015, 2015:387684. 10.1155\/2015\/387684","journal-title":"Adv Endocrinol"},{"key":"ref20","article-title":"Use of umbilical cord blood TSH as a marker for screening of congenital hypothyroidism in a tertiary care centre in Jharkhand","volume":"18","author":"Shankar M","year":"2019","unstructured":"Shankar M, Chaudhary R, Chaudhary AK. Use of umbilical cord blood TSH as a marker for screening of congenital hypothyroidism in a tertiary care centre in Jharkhand. IOSR J Dent Med Sci. 2019, 18:31-6.","journal-title":"IOSR J Dent Med Sci"},{"key":"ref21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s12020-020-02370-w","article-title":"Incidence of primary congenital hypothyroidism and relationship between diagnostic categories and associated malformations","volume":"71","author":"Tuli G","year":"2021","unstructured":"Tuli G, Munarin J, Tessaris D, Matarazzo P, Einaudi S, de Sanctis L. Incidence of primary congenital hypothyroidism and relationship between diagnostic categories and associated malformations. Endocrine. 2021, 71:122-9. 10.1007\/s12020-020-02370-w","journal-title":"Endocrine"},{"key":"ref22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1515\/jpem-2017-0361","article-title":"Incidence of congenital hypothyroidism in China: data from the national newborn screening program, 2013-2015","volume":"31","author":"Deng K","year":"2018","unstructured":"Deng K, He C, Zhu J, et al.. Incidence of congenital hypothyroidism in China: data from the national newborn screening program, 2013-2015. J Pediatr Endocrinol Metab. 2018, 31:601-8. 10.1515\/jpem-2017-0361","journal-title":"J Pediatr Endocrinol Metab"}],"container-title":["Cureus"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cureus.com\/articles\/337825-prevalence-of-congenital-hypothyroidism-and-efficacy-of-current-cord-sample-screening-in-the-presence-of-metabolic-screening-a-retrospective-cohort-study","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,18]],"date-time":"2025-02-18T00:54:14Z","timestamp":1739840054000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cureus.com\/articles\/337825-prevalence-of-congenital-hypothyroidism-and-efficacy-of-current-cord-sample-screening-in-the-presence-of-metabolic-screening-a-retrospective-cohort-study"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,17]]},"references-count":22,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.7759\/cureus.79185","relation":{},"ISSN":["2168-8184"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2168-8184","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,17]]}}}