{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,23]],"date-time":"2026-06-23T14:48:38Z","timestamp":1782226118582,"version":"3.54.5"},"reference-count":30,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,18]]},"DOI":"10.7759\/cureus.79225","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,18]],"date-time":"2025-02-18T16:05:19Z","timestamp":1739894719000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction for the Treatment of Vestibular Migraine: A Prospective Pilot Study"],"prefix":"10.7759","author":[{"given":"Eric J","family":"Formeister","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"James","family":"Mitchell","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Roseanne","family":"Krauter","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ricky","family":"Chae","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Adam","family":"Gardi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Maxwell","family":"Hum","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jeffrey D","family":"Sharon","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","reference":[{"key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/MAO.0000000000001900","article-title":"The epidemiology of vestibular migraine: a population-based survey study","volume":"39","author":"Formeister EJ","year":"2018","unstructured":"Formeister EJ, Rizk HG, Kohn MA, Sharon JD. The epidemiology of vestibular migraine: a population-based survey study. Otol Neurotol. 2018, 39:1037-44. 10.1097\/MAO.0000000000001900","journal-title":"Otol Neurotol"},{"key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1526-4610.2007.00939.x","article-title":"Prevalence of vertigo, dizziness, and migrainous vertigo in patients with migraine","volume":"47","author":"Vukovi\u0107 V","year":"2007","unstructured":"Vukovi\u0107 V, Plavec D, Galinovi\u0107 I, Lovrenci\u0107-Huzjan A, Budisi\u0107 M, Demarin V. Prevalence of vertigo, dizziness, and migrainous vertigo in patients with migraine. Headache. 2007, 47:1427-35. 10.1111\/j.1526-4610.2007.00939.x","journal-title":"Headache"},{"key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1468-2982.2008.01770.x","article-title":"Association of benign recurrent vertigo and migraine in 208 patients","volume":"29","author":"Cha YH","year":"2009","unstructured":"Cha YH, Lee H, Santell LS, Baloh RW. Association of benign recurrent vertigo and migraine in 208 patients. Cephalalgia. 2009, 29:550-5. 10.1111\/j.1468-2982.2008.01770.x","journal-title":"Cephalalgia"},{"key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1212\/01.wnl.0000175987.59991.3d","article-title":"Epidemiology of vestibular vertigo: a neurotologic survey of the general population","volume":"65","author":"Neuhauser HK","year":"2005","unstructured":"Neuhauser HK, von Brevern M, Radtke A, Lezius F, Feldmann M, Ziese T, Lempert T. Epidemiology of vestibular vertigo: a neurotologic survey of the general population. Neurology. 2005, 65:898-904. 10.1212\/01.wnl.0000175987.59991.3d","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0333102419869317","article-title":"Vestibular migraine: an update on current understanding and future directions","volume":"40","author":"Huang TC","year":"2020","unstructured":"Huang TC, Wang SJ, Kheradmand A. Vestibular migraine: an update on current understanding and future directions. Cephalalgia. 2020, 40:107-21. 10.1177\/0333102419869317","journal-title":"Cephalalgia"},{"key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/14651858.CD010600.pub2","article-title":"Pharmacological agents for the prevention of vestibular migraine","volume":"2015","author":"Maldonado Fern\u00e1ndez M","year":"2015","unstructured":"Maldonado Fern\u00e1ndez M, Birdi JS, Irving GJ, Murdin L, Kivek\u00e4s I, Strupp M. Pharmacological agents for the prevention of vestibular migraine. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2015, 2015:CD010600. 10.1002\/14651858.CD010600.pub2","journal-title":"Cochrane Database Syst Rev"},{"key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0333102414534325","article-title":"Antiepileptics in migraine prophylaxis: an updated Cochrane review","volume":"35","author":"Mulleners WM","year":"2015","unstructured":"Mulleners WM, McCrory DC, Linde M. Antiepileptics in migraine prophylaxis: an updated Cochrane review. Cephalalgia. 2015, 35:51-62. 10.1177\/0333102414534325","journal-title":"Cephalalgia"},{"key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00405-020-05802-5","article-title":"Analysis of the effectiveness of the prophylaxis of vestibular migraine depending on the diagnostic category and the prescribed drug","volume":"277","author":"Dom\u00ednguez-Dur\u00e1n E","year":"2020","unstructured":"Dom\u00ednguez-Dur\u00e1n E, Montilla-Ib\u00e1\u00f1ez MA, \u00c1lvarez-Morujo de Sande MG, Dom\u00e8nech-Vadillo E, B\u00e9cares-Mart\u00ednez C, Gonz\u00e1lez-Aguado R, Guerra-Jim\u00e9nez G. Analysis of the effectiveness of the prophylaxis of vestibular migraine depending on the diagnostic category and the prescribed drug. Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol. 2020, 277:1013-21. 10.1007\/s00405-020-05802-5","journal-title":"Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol"},{"key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/scan\/nsp034","article-title":"Stress reduction correlates with structural changes in the amygdala","volume":"5","author":"H\u00f6lzel BK","year":"2010","unstructured":"H\u00f6lzel BK, Carmody J, Evans KC, et al.. Stress reduction correlates with structural changes in the amygdala. Soc Cogn Affect Neurosci. 2010, 5:11-7. 10.1093\/scan\/nsp034","journal-title":"Soc Cogn Affect Neurosci"},{"key":"ref10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jamainternmed.2013.13018","article-title":"Meditation programs for psychological stress and well-being: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"174","author":"Goyal M","year":"2014","unstructured":"Goyal M, Singh S, Sibinga EM, et al.. Meditation programs for psychological stress and well-being: a systematic review and meta-analysis. JAMA Intern Med. 2014, 174:357-68. 10.1001\/jamainternmed.2013.13018","journal-title":"JAMA Intern Med"},{"key":"ref11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pain.2007.04.038","article-title":"Mindfulness meditation for the treatment of chronic low back pain in older adults: a randomized controlled pilot study","volume":"134","author":"Morone NE","year":"2008","unstructured":"Morone NE, Greco CM, Weiner DK. Mindfulness meditation for the treatment of chronic low back pain in older adults: a randomized controlled pilot study. Pain. 2008, 134:310-9. 10.1016\/j.pain.2007.04.038","journal-title":"Pain"},{"key":"ref12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5539\/gjhs.v8n4p142","article-title":"The effectiveness of mindfulness-based stress reduction on perceived pain intensity and quality of life in patients with chronic headache","volume":"8","author":"Bakhshani NM","year":"2015","unstructured":"Bakhshani NM, Amirani A, Amirifard H, Shahrakipoor M. The effectiveness of mindfulness-based stress reduction on perceived pain intensity and quality of life in patients with chronic headache. Glob J Health Sci. 2015, 8:142-51. 10.5539\/gjhs.v8n4p142","journal-title":"Glob J Health Sci"},{"key":"ref13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0194599811399371","article-title":"Interdisciplinary treatment for vestibular dysfunction: the effectiveness of mindfulness, cognitive-behavioral techniques, and vestibular rehabilitation","volume":"145","author":"Naber CM","year":"2011","unstructured":"Naber CM, Water-Schmeder O, Bohrer PS, Matonak K, Bernstein AL, Merchant MA. Interdisciplinary treatment for vestibular dysfunction: the effectiveness of mindfulness, cognitive-behavioral techniques, and vestibular rehabilitation. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2011, 145:117-24. 10.1177\/0194599811399371","journal-title":"Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg"},{"key":"ref14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00415-008-0697-x","article-title":"Psychiatric comorbidity in different organic vertigo syndromes","volume":"255","author":"Eckhardt-Henn A","year":"2008","unstructured":"Eckhardt-Henn A, Best C, Bense S, Breuer P, Diener G, Tschan R, Dieterich M. Psychiatric comorbidity in different organic vertigo syndromes. J Neurol. 2008, 255:420-8. 10.1007\/s00415-008-0697-x","journal-title":"J Neurol"},{"key":"ref15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1468-2982.2007.01420.x","article-title":"Impaired functioning and quality of life in severe migraine: the role of catastrophizing and associated symptoms","volume":"27","author":"Holroyd KA","year":"2007","unstructured":"Holroyd KA, Drew JB, Cottrell CK, Romanek KM, Heh V. Impaired functioning and quality of life in severe migraine: the role of catastrophizing and associated symptoms. Cephalalgia. 2007, 27:1156-65. 10.1111\/j.1468-2982.2007.01420.x","journal-title":"Cephalalgia"},{"key":"ref16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3233\/VES-2012-0453","article-title":"Vestibular migraine: diagnostic criteria","volume":"22","author":"Lempert T","year":"2012","unstructured":"Lempert T, Olesen J, Furman J, et al.. Vestibular migraine: diagnostic criteria. J Vestib Res. 2012, 22:167-72. 10.3233\/VES-2012-0453","journal-title":"J Vestib Res"},{"key":"ref17","article-title":"","author":"Kabat-Zinn J","year":"2013","unstructured":"Kabat-Zinn J. Full Catastrophe Living. Bantam Books, New York, NY; 2013. https:\/\/books.google.ee\/books?id=iedJAAAAQBAJ&dq=Full+Catastrophe+Living&lr=&source=gbs_navlinks_s."},{"key":"ref18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/MAO.0000000000002561","article-title":"Development and validation of VM-PATHI: vestibular migraine patient assessment tool and handicap inventory","volume":"41","author":"Sharon JD","year":"2020","unstructured":"Sharon JD, Krauter R, Kirk L, et al.. Development and validation of VM-PATHI: vestibular migraine patient assessment tool and handicap inventory. Otol Neurotol. 2020, 41:e494-500. 10.1097\/MAO.0000000000002561","journal-title":"Otol Neurotol"},{"key":"ref19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jbi.2008.08.010","article-title":"Research electronic data capture (REDCap)--a metadata-driven methodology and workflow process for providing translational research informatics support","volume":"42","author":"Harris PA","year":"2009","unstructured":"Harris PA, Taylor R, Thielke R, Payne J, Gonzalez N, Conde JG. Research electronic data capture (REDCap)--a metadata-driven methodology and workflow process for providing translational research informatics support. J Biomed Inform. 2009, 42:377-81. 10.1016\/j.jbi.2008.08.010","journal-title":"J Biomed Inform"},{"key":"ref20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/MAO.0000000000003976","article-title":"VM-PATHI correlates with cognitive function improvement after successful treatment in patients with vestibular migraine","volume":"44","author":"Patel EJ","year":"2023","unstructured":"Patel EJ, Hum M, Gardi A, Steenerson KK, Rizk HG, Sharon JD. VM-PATHI correlates with cognitive function improvement after successful treatment in patients with vestibular migraine. Otol Neurotol. 2023, 44:813-6. 10.1097\/MAO.0000000000003976","journal-title":"Otol Neurotol"},{"key":"ref21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/MAO.0000000000003452","article-title":"Vestibular rehabilitation therapy for the treatment of vestibular migraine, and the impact of traumatic brain injury on outcome: a retrospective study","volume":"43","author":"Stancel-Lewis J","year":"2022","unstructured":"Stancel-Lewis J, Lau JW, Male A, Korres G, Rogel-Salazar J, Pavlou M, Bamiou DE. Vestibular rehabilitation therapy for the treatment of vestibular migraine, and the impact of traumatic brain injury on outcome: a retrospective study. Otol Neurotol. 2022, 43:359-67. 10.1097\/MAO.0000000000003452","journal-title":"Otol Neurotol"},{"key":"ref22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuroscience.2003.12.030","article-title":"Co-localization of the vanilloid capsaicin receptor and substance P in sensory nerve fibers innervating cochlear and vertebro-basilar arteries","volume":"124","author":"Vass Z","year":"2004","unstructured":"Vass Z, Dai CF, Steyger PS, Jancs\u00f3 G, Trune DR, Nuttall AL. Co-localization of the vanilloid capsaicin receptor and substance P in sensory nerve fibers innervating cochlear and vertebro-basilar arteries. Neuroscience. 2004, 124:919-27. 10.1016\/j.neuroscience.2003.12.030","journal-title":"Neuroscience"},{"key":"ref23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.brainresrev.2010.12.002","article-title":"The thalamocortical vestibular system in animals and humans","volume":"67","author":"Lopez C","year":"2011","unstructured":"Lopez C, Blanke O. The thalamocortical vestibular system in animals and humans. Brain Res Rev. 2011, 67:119-46. 10.1016\/j.brainresrev.2010.12.002","journal-title":"Brain Res Rev"},{"key":"ref24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/nrneurol.2014.14","article-title":"Altered processing of sensory stimuli in patients with migraine","volume":"10","author":"de Tommaso M","year":"2014","unstructured":"de Tommaso M, Ambrosini A, Brighina F, et al.. Altered processing of sensory stimuli in patients with migraine. Nat Rev Neurol. 2014, 10:144-55. 10.1038\/nrneurol.2014.14","journal-title":"Nat Rev Neurol"},{"key":"ref25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fneur.2015.00012","article-title":"New insights into pathophysiology of vestibular migraine","volume":"6","author":"Espinosa-Sanchez JM","year":"2015","unstructured":"Espinosa-Sanchez JM, Lopez-Escamez JA. New insights into pathophysiology of vestibular migraine. Front Neurol. 2015, 6:12. 10.3389\/fneur.2015.00012","journal-title":"Front Neurol"},{"key":"ref26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/brain\/123.8.1703","article-title":"The development of cutaneous allodynia during a migraine attack clinical evidence for the sequential recruitment of spinal and supraspinal nociceptive neurons in migraine","volume":"123","author":"Burstein R","year":"2000","unstructured":"Burstein R, Cutrer MF, Yarnitsky D. The development of cutaneous allodynia during a migraine attack clinical evidence for the sequential recruitment of spinal and supraspinal nociceptive neurons in migraine. Brain. 2000, 123:1703-9. 10.1093\/brain\/123.8.1703","journal-title":"Brain"},{"key":"ref27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/s0025-7125(05)70351-5","article-title":"Toward a rational understanding of migraine trigger factors","volume":"85","author":"Martin VT","year":"2001","unstructured":"Martin VT, Behbehani MM. Toward a rational understanding of migraine trigger factors. Med Clin North Am. 2001, 85:911-41. 10.1016\/s0025-7125(05)70351-5","journal-title":"Med Clin North Am"},{"key":"ref28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/jclp.20237","article-title":"Mechanisms of mindfulness","volume":"62","author":"Shapiro SL","year":"2006","unstructured":"Shapiro SL, Carlson LE, Astin JA, Freedman B. Mechanisms of mindfulness. J Clin Psychol. 2006, 62:373-86. 10.1002\/jclp.20237","journal-title":"J Clin Psychol"},{"key":"ref29","article-title":"Mindfulness training as a clinical intervention: a conceptual and empirical review","volume":"10","author":"Baer RA","year":"2003","unstructured":"Baer RA. Mindfulness training as a clinical intervention: a conceptual and empirical review. Clin Psychol Sci Pract. 2003, 10:125-43.","journal-title":"Clin Psychol Sci Pract"},{"key":"ref30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/papt.12341","article-title":"Internet-based psychological therapies: a qualitative study of National Health Service commissioners and managers views","volume":"94","author":"Simon N","year":"2021","unstructured":"Simon N, Ploszajski M, Lewis C, et al.. Internet-based psychological therapies: a qualitative study of National Health Service commissioners and managers views. Psychol Psychother. 2021, 94:994-1014. 10.1111\/papt.12341","journal-title":"Psychol Psychother"}],"container-title":["Cureus"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cureus.com\/articles\/284205-mindfulness-based-stress-reduction-for-the-treatment-of-vestibular-migraine-a-prospective-pilot-study","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,18]],"date-time":"2025-02-18T16:05:23Z","timestamp":1739894723000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cureus.com\/articles\/284205-mindfulness-based-stress-reduction-for-the-treatment-of-vestibular-migraine-a-prospective-pilot-study"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,18]]},"references-count":30,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.7759\/cureus.79225","relation":{},"ISSN":["2168-8184"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2168-8184","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,18]]}}}