{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,22]],"date-time":"2025-02-22T05:36:13Z","timestamp":1740202573177,"version":"3.37.3"},"reference-count":28,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,21]]},"DOI":"10.7759\/cureus.79413","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,21]],"date-time":"2025-02-21T17:40:11Z","timestamp":1740159611000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Casual Social Contacts: A Qualitative Study of the Experience and Reaction"],"prefix":"10.7759","author":[{"given":"Charles E","family":"Drebing","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Edward J","family":"Federman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"James","family":"Graham","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","reference":[{"key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00127-019-01800-z","article-title":"The effectiveness of interventions for reducing subjective and objective social isolation among people with mental health problems: a systematic review","volume":"55","author":"Ma R","year":"2020","unstructured":"Ma R, Mann F, Wang J, Lloyd-Evans B, Terhune J, Al-Shihabi A, Johnson S. The effectiveness of interventions for reducing subjective and objective social isolation among people with mental health problems: a systematic review. Soc Psychiatry Psychiatr Epidemiol. 2020, 55:839-76. 10.1007\/s00127-019-01800-z","journal-title":"Soc Psychiatry Psychiatr Epidemiol"},{"key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/hsc.13248","article-title":"Interventions for reducing loneliness: an umbrella review of intervention studies","volume":"29","author":"Veronese N","year":"2021","unstructured":"Veronese N, Galvano D, D\u2019Antiga F, et al.. Interventions for reducing loneliness: an umbrella review of intervention studies. Health Soc Care Community. 2021, 29:e89-e96. 10.1111\/hsc.13248","journal-title":"Health Soc Care Community"},{"key":"ref3","article-title":"Enhancing generalization of social skills: making social skills curricula effective after the lesson","volume":"18","author":"McIntosh K","year":"2008","unstructured":"McIntosh K, MacKay LD. Enhancing generalization of social skills: making social skills curricula effective after the lesson. Beyond Behav. 2008, 18:18-25.","journal-title":"Beyond Behav"},{"key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/jcop.20013","article-title":"Supported socialization for people with psychiatric disabilities: lessons from a randomized controlled trial","volume":"32","author":"Davidson L","year":"2004","unstructured":"Davidson L, Shahar G, Stayner DA, Chinman MJ, Rakfeldt J, Tebes JK. Supported socialization for people with psychiatric disabilities: lessons from a randomized controlled trial. J Community Psychol. 2004, 32:453-77. 10.1002\/jcop.20013","journal-title":"J Community Psychol"},{"key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10464-013-9578-2","article-title":"A little goes a long way: the impact of distal social support on community integration and recovery of individuals with psychiatric disabilities","volume":"52","author":"Townley G","year":"2013","unstructured":"Townley G, Miller H, Kloos B. A little goes a long way: the impact of distal social support on community integration and recovery of individuals with psychiatric disabilities. Am J Community Psychol. 2013, 52:84-96. 10.1007\/s10464-013-9578-2","journal-title":"Am J Community Psychol"},{"key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0022-3514.92.6.990","article-title":"Misunderstanding the affective consequences of everyday social interactions: the hidden benefits of putting one's best face forward","volume":"92","author":"Dunn EW","year":"2007","unstructured":"Dunn EW, Biesanz JC, Human LJ, Finn S. Misunderstanding the affective consequences of everyday social interactions: the hidden benefits of putting one's best face forward. J Pers Soc Psychol. 2007, 92:990-1005. 10.1037\/0022-3514.92.6.990","journal-title":"J Pers Soc Psychol"},{"key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/a0037323","article-title":"Mistakenly seeking solitude","volume":"143","author":"Epley N","year":"2014","unstructured":"Epley N, Schroeder J. Mistakenly seeking solitude. J Exp Psychol Gen. 2014, 143:1980-99. 10.1037\/a0037323","journal-title":"J Exp Psychol Gen"},{"key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/emo0000321","article-title":"Everyday prosociality in the workplace: the reinforcing benefits of giving, getting, and glimpsing","volume":"18","author":"Chancellor J","year":"2018","unstructured":"Chancellor J, Margolis S, Jacobs Bao K, Lyubomirsky S. Everyday prosociality in the workplace: the reinforcing benefits of giving, getting, and glimpsing. Emotion. 2018, 18:507-17. 10.1037\/emo0000321","journal-title":"Emotion"},{"key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.26822\/iejee.2017131884","article-title":"The effects of a buddy bench on elementary students\u2019 solitary behavior during recess","volume":"10","author":"Griffin AA","year":"2017","unstructured":"Griffin AA, Caldarella P, Sabey CV, Heath MA. The effects of a buddy bench on elementary students\u2019 solitary behavior during recess. Int Electron J Elem Educ. 2017, 10:27-36. 10.26822\/iejee.2017131884","journal-title":"Int Electron J Elem Educ"},{"key":"ref10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tics.2022.02.007","article-title":"Undersociality: miscalibrated social cognition can inhibit social connection","volume":"26","author":"Epley N","year":"2022","unstructured":"Epley N, Kardas M, Zhao X, Atir S, Schroeder J. Undersociality: miscalibrated social cognition can inhibit social connection. Trends Cogn Sci. 2022, 26:406-18. 10.1016\/j.tics.2022.02.007","journal-title":"Trends Cogn Sci"},{"key":"ref11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/pspi0000379","article-title":"Keep talking: (mis)understanding the hedonic trajectory of conversation","volume":"123","author":"Kardas M","year":"2022","unstructured":"Kardas M, Schroeder J, O'Brien E. Keep talking: (mis)understanding the hedonic trajectory of conversation. J Pers Soc Psychol. 2022, 123:717-40. 10.1037\/pspi0000379","journal-title":"J Pers Soc Psychol"},{"key":"ref12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/15298868.2020.1816568","article-title":"Why do people avoid talking to strangers? A mini meta-analysis of predicted fears and actual experiences talking to a stranger","volume":"20","author":"Sandstrom GM","year":"2021","unstructured":"Sandstrom GM, Boothby EJ. Why do people avoid talking to strangers? A mini meta-analysis of predicted fears and actual experiences talking to a stranger. Self Identity. 2021, 20:47-71. 10.1080\/15298868.2020.1816568","journal-title":"Self Identity"},{"key":"ref13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/pspa0000077","article-title":"Journal of Personality and Social Psychology: Attitudes and social cognition","volume":"112","author":"Kitayama S","year":"2017","unstructured":"Kitayama S. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology: Attitudes and social cognition. J Pers Soc Psychol. 2017, 112:357-60. 10.1037\/pspa0000077","journal-title":"J Pers Soc Psychol"},{"key":"ref14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/socsci6020065","article-title":"\u201cStrength of weak ties,\u201d neighborhood ethnic heterogeneity, and depressive symptoms among adults: a multilevel analysis of Korean General Social Survey (KGSS) 2012","volume":"6","author":"Kim HH","year":"2017","unstructured":"Kim HH. \u201cStrength of weak ties,\u201d neighborhood ethnic heterogeneity, and depressive symptoms among adults: a multilevel analysis of Korean General Social Survey (KGSS) 2012. Soc Sci. 2017, 6:65. 10.3390\/socsci6020065","journal-title":"Soc Sci"},{"key":"ref15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.7759\/cureus.70633","article-title":"The impact of loneliness and social anxiety on casual social contacts","volume":"16","author":"Federman EJ","year":"2024","unstructured":"Federman EJ, Drebing CE, Graham JE. The impact of loneliness and social anxiety on casual social contacts. Cureus. 2024, 16:e70633. 10.7759\/cureus.70633","journal-title":"Cureus"},{"key":"ref16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.53555\/es.v5i7.998","article-title":"Comparison between qualitative and quantitative research approaches: social sciences","volume":"5","author":"Mehrad A","year":"2019","unstructured":"Mehrad A, Zangeneh MH. Comparison between qualitative and quantitative research approaches: social sciences. Int J Res Educ Stud Iran. 2019, 5:01-7. 10.53555\/es.v5i7.998","journal-title":"Int J Res Educ Stud Iran"},{"key":"ref17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/3313831.3376671","article-title":"Exploring the quality, efficiency, and representative nature of responses across multiple survey panels","author":"Bentley F","year":"2020","unstructured":"Bentley F, O'Neill K, Quehl K, Lottridge D. Exploring the quality, efficiency, and representative nature of responses across multiple survey panels. Proc SIGCHI Conf Hum Factor Comput Syst. 2020, 1-12. 10.1145\/3313831.3376671","journal-title":"Proc SIGCHI Conf Hum Factor Comput Syst"},{"key":"ref18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1093\/intqhc\/mzm042","article-title":"Consolidated criteria for reporting qualitative research (COREQ): a 32-item checklist for interviews and focus groups","volume":"19","author":"Tong A","year":"2007","unstructured":"Tong A, Sainsbury P, Craig J. Consolidated criteria for reporting qualitative research (COREQ): a 32-item checklist for interviews and focus groups. Int J Qual Health Care. 2007, 19:349-57.","journal-title":"Int J Qual Health Care"},{"key":"ref19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph17218126","article-title":"Nurse reports of stressful situations during the COVID-19 pandemic: qualitative analysis of survey responses","volume":"17","author":"Arnetz JE","year":"2020","unstructured":"Arnetz JE, Goetz CM, Arnetz BB, Arble E. Nurse reports of stressful situations during the COVID-19 pandemic: qualitative analysis of survey responses. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2020, 17:10.3390\/ijerph17218126","journal-title":"Int J Environ Res Public Health"},{"key":"ref20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/jocn.15062","article-title":"Lesbian and bisexual women's experiences of health care: \"Do not say, 'husband', say, 'spouse'\"","volume":"29","author":"Soinio JI","year":"2020","unstructured":"Soinio JI, Paavilainen E, Kylm\u00e4 JP. Lesbian and bisexual women's experiences of health care: \"Do not say, 'husband', say, 'spouse'\". J Clin Nurs. 2020, 29:94-106. 10.1111\/jocn.15062","journal-title":"J Clin Nurs"},{"key":"ref21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3402\/qhw.v9.26152","article-title":"What can \"thematic analysis\" offer health and wellbeing researchers?","volume":"9","author":"Braun V","year":"2014","unstructured":"Braun V, Clarke V. What can \"thematic analysis\" offer health and wellbeing researchers?. Int J Qual Stud Health Well-being. 2014, 9:26152. 10.3402\/qhw.v9.26152","journal-title":"Int J Qual Stud Health Well-being"},{"key":"ref22","article-title":"Transforming qualitative information: thematic analysis and code development","author":"Boyatzis RE","year":"1998","unstructured":"Boyatzis RE. Transforming qualitative information: thematic analysis and code development. 1998 (ed):  Sage Publications, Inc., London, UK; 1998."},{"key":"ref23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1098214005283748","article-title":"A general inductive approach for analyzing qualitative evaluation data","volume":"27","author":"Thomas DR","year":"2006","unstructured":"Thomas DR. A general inductive approach for analyzing qualitative evaluation data. Am J Eval. 2006, 27:237-46. 10.1177\/1098214005283748","journal-title":"Am J Eval"},{"key":"ref24","article-title":"Naturalistic inquiry","author":"Lincoln YS","year":"1985","unstructured":"Lincoln YS, Guba EG. Naturalistic inquiry. Sage Publications, Newbury Park, CA, USA; 1985."},{"key":"ref25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.glmedi.2024.100051","article-title":"The pillars of trustworthiness in qualitative research","volume":"2","author":"Ahmed SK","year":"2024","unstructured":"Ahmed SK. The pillars of trustworthiness in qualitative research. J Med Surg Public Health. 2024, 2:1000051. 10.1016\/j.glmedi.2024.100051","journal-title":"J Med Surg Public Health"},{"key":"ref26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0277-9536(91)90150-b","article-title":"The MOS social support survey","volume":"32","author":"Sherbourne CD","year":"1991","unstructured":"Sherbourne CD, Stewart AL. The MOS social support survey. Soc Sci Med. 1991, 32:705-14. 10.1016\/0277-9536(91)90150-b","journal-title":"Soc Sci Med"},{"key":"ref27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.2044-8287.1998.tb00578.x","article-title":"Social support and health in adolescence: a factor analytical study","volume":"3","author":"Pik\u00f3 B","year":"1998","unstructured":"Pik\u00f3 B. Social support and health in adolescence: a factor analytical study. Br J Health Psychol. 1998, 3:333-44. 10.1111\/j.2044-8287.1998.tb00578.x","journal-title":"Br J Health Psychol"},{"key":"ref28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/358916.361990","article-title":"Bowling alone: the collapse and revival of American community","author":"Putnam RD","year":"2000","unstructured":"Putnam RD. Bowling alone: the collapse and revival of American community. Touchstone Books\/Simon & Schuster, New York, NY, USA; 2000. 10.1145\/358916.361990"}],"container-title":["Cureus"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cureus.com\/articles\/324121-casual-social-contacts-a-qualitative-study-of-the-experience-and-reaction","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,21]],"date-time":"2025-02-21T17:40:14Z","timestamp":1740159614000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cureus.com\/articles\/324121-casual-social-contacts-a-qualitative-study-of-the-experience-and-reaction"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,21]]},"references-count":28,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.7759\/cureus.79413","relation":{},"ISSN":["2168-8184"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2168-8184","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,21]]}}}