{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,15]],"date-time":"2026-09-15T00:14:00Z","timestamp":1789431240048,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":12,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,16]]},"DOI":"10.7759\/cureus.82375","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,16]],"date-time":"2025-04-16T14:52:56Z","timestamp":1744815176000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"title":["Combined Laser Therapy for Post-sclerotherapy Hyperpigmentation Following Nicolau Syndrome: A Case Report"],"prefix":"10.7759","author":[{"given":"Nikolai","family":"Alekseev","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Valeriia","family":"Mishanina","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","reference":[{"key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/jdv.18639","article-title":"Skin hyperpigmentation after sclerotherapy with polidocanol: a systematic review","volume":"37","author":"Bossart S","year":"2023","unstructured":"Bossart S, Daneluzzi C, Cazzaniga S, et al.. Skin hyperpigmentation after sclerotherapy with polidocanol: a systematic review. J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol. 2023, 37:274-83. 10.1111\/jdv.18639","journal-title":"J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol"},{"key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4103\/0974-2077.58523","article-title":"Nicolau syndrome: an iatrogenic cutaneous necrosis","volume":"2","author":"Nischal K","year":"2009","unstructured":"Nischal K, Basavaraj H, Swaroop M, Agrawal D, Sathyanarayana B, Umashankar N. Nicolau syndrome: an iatrogenic cutaneous necrosis. J Cutan Aesthet Surg. 2009, 2:92-5. 10.4103\/0974-2077.58523","journal-title":"J Cutan Aesthet Surg"},{"key":"ref3","article-title":"Nicolau syndrome: a report of 2 cases","volume":"5","author":"Mutalik S","year":"2006","unstructured":"Mutalik S, Belgaumkar V. Nicolau syndrome: a report of 2 cases. J Drugs Dermatol. 2006, 5:377-8.","journal-title":"J Drugs Dermatol"},{"key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/00015550510027856","article-title":"Localized retiform purpura after accidental intra-arterial injection of polidocanol","volume":"85","author":"Y\u00e9benes M","year":"2005","unstructured":"Y\u00e9benes M, Gilaberte M, Toll A, Barranco C, Pujol RM. Localized retiform purpura after accidental intra-arterial injection of polidocanol. Acta Derm Venereol. 2005, 85:372-3. 10.1080\/00015550510027856","journal-title":"Acta Derm Venereol"},{"key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4103\/0022-3859.43523","article-title":"Nicolau syndrome following intramuscular benzathine penicillin","volume":"54","author":"De Sousa R","year":"2008","unstructured":"De Sousa R, Dang A, Rataboli PV. Nicolau syndrome following intramuscular benzathine penicillin. J Postgrad Med. 2008, 54:332-4. 10.4103\/0022-3859.43523","journal-title":"J Postgrad Med"},{"key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/jscr\/rjad224","article-title":"Nicolau syndrome following intramuscular diclofenac injection: a case report and review of the literature","volume":"2023","author":"Ata YM","year":"2023","unstructured":"Ata YM, Ahmed MB, Al-Mohannadi FS, Al-Jassim FA, Shabbir A. Nicolau syndrome following intramuscular diclofenac injection: a case report and review of the literature. J Surg Case Rep. 2023, 2023:rjad224. 10.1093\/jscr\/rjad224","journal-title":"J Surg Case Rep"},{"key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1524-4725.2000.99268.x","article-title":"Q-switched ruby laser treatment for postsclerotherapy hyperpigmentation","volume":"26","author":"Tafazzoli A","year":"2000","unstructured":"Tafazzoli A, Rostan EF, Goldman MP. Q-switched ruby laser treatment for postsclerotherapy hyperpigmentation. Dermatol Surg. 2000, 26:653-6. 10.1046\/j.1524-4725.2000.99268.x","journal-title":"Dermatol Surg"},{"key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1524-4725.1992.tb03695.x","article-title":"Postsclerotherapy hyperpigmentation: treatment with a flashlamp-excited pulsed dye laser","volume":"18","author":"Goldman MP","year":"1992","unstructured":"Goldman MP. Postsclerotherapy hyperpigmentation: treatment with a flashlamp-excited pulsed dye laser. J Dermatol Surg Oncol. 1992, 18:417-22. 10.1111\/j.1524-4725.1992.tb03695.x","journal-title":"J Dermatol Surg Oncol"},{"key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jvsv.2020.06.019","article-title":"Reducing hyperpigmentation after sclerotherapy: a randomized clinical trial","volume":"9","author":"Gonzalez Ochoa AJ","year":"2021","unstructured":"Gonzalez Ochoa AJ, Carrillo J, Manr\u00edquez D, Manrique F, Vazquez AN. Reducing hyperpigmentation after sclerotherapy: a randomized clinical trial. J Vasc Surg Venous Lymphat Disord. 2021, 9:154-62. 10.1016\/j.jvsv.2020.06.019","journal-title":"J Vasc Surg Venous Lymphat Disord"},{"key":"ref10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/02683555231153533","article-title":"Nd:Yag laser combined with injection sclerotherapy in the treatment of reticular veins and telangiectasias (CLaCS method): a triple-blind randomized clinical trial comparing two sclerosing agents associated with same laser patterns","volume":"38","author":"Fonseca MM","year":"2023","unstructured":"Fonseca MM, Mocelin FJ, Grill MH, Gianesini S, Miyake K, Argenta R, Pereira AH. Nd:Yag laser combined with injection sclerotherapy in the treatment of reticular veins and telangiectasias (CLaCS method): a triple-blind randomized clinical trial comparing two sclerosing agents associated with same laser patterns. Phlebology. 2023, 38:165-71. 10.1177\/02683555231153533","journal-title":"Phlebology"},{"key":"ref11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.avsg.2007.03.013","article-title":"Cutaneous hyperpigmentation after endovenous laser therapy: a case report and literature review","volume":"21","author":"Mekako A","year":"2007","unstructured":"Mekako A, Chetter I. Cutaneous hyperpigmentation after endovenous laser therapy: a case report and literature review. Ann Vasc Surg. 2007, 21:637-9. 10.1016\/j.avsg.2007.03.013","journal-title":"Ann Vasc Surg"},{"key":"ref12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1524-4725.1999.08122.x","article-title":"Comparison of the Q-switched alexandrite, Nd:YAG, and ruby lasers in treating blue-black tattoos","volume":"25","author":"Leuenberger ML","year":"1999","unstructured":"Leuenberger ML, Mulas MW, Hata TR, Goldman MP, Fitzpatrick RE, Grevelink JM. Comparison of the Q-switched alexandrite, Nd:YAG, and ruby lasers in treating blue-black tattoos. Dermatol Surg. 1999, 25:10-4. 10.1046\/j.1524-4725.1999.08122.x","journal-title":"Dermatol Surg"}],"container-title":["Cureus"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cureus.com\/articles\/358683-combined-laser-therapy-for-post-sclerotherapy-hyperpigmentation-following-nicolau-syndrome-a-case-report","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,16]],"date-time":"2025-04-16T14:52:57Z","timestamp":1744815177000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cureus.com\/articles\/358683-combined-laser-therapy-for-post-sclerotherapy-hyperpigmentation-following-nicolau-syndrome-a-case-report"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,16]]},"references-count":12,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.7759\/cureus.82375","relation":{},"ISSN":["2168-8184"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2168-8184","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,16]]}}}