{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,5]],"date-time":"2026-10-05T23:03:54Z","timestamp":1791241434498,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":22,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,9]]},"DOI":"10.7759\/cureus.83815","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,10]],"date-time":"2025-05-10T02:29:31Z","timestamp":1746844171000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"title":["Evaluating Surgical Trends and Outcomes in Stress Urinary Incontinence: A Clinical Audit at a District General Hospital"],"prefix":"10.7759","author":[{"given":"Tarang Preet","family":"Kaur","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kimberly Lim","family":"Xinyi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Chloe","family":"Barnes","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Shatha","family":"Attarbashi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Naweed","family":"Shahid","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","reference":[{"key":"ref1","article-title":"Incontinence","year":"2016","unstructured":"Incontinence. Abrams P, Cardozo L, Wagg A, Wein A (ed). 2016."},{"key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.l1842","article-title":"Surgical interventions for women with stress urinary incontinence: systematic review and network meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials","volume":"365","author":"Imamura M","year":"2019","unstructured":"Imamura M, Hudson J, Wallace SA, et al.. Surgical interventions for women with stress urinary incontinence: systematic review and network meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials. BMJ. 2019, 365:l1842. 10.1136\/bmj.l1842","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.maturitas.2005.09.004","article-title":"Medical resource utilisation and cost of care for women seeking treatment for urinary incontinence in an outpatient setting. Examples from three countries participating in the PURE study","volume":"52 Suppl 2","author":"Papanicolaou S","year":"2005","unstructured":"Papanicolaou S, Pons ME, Hampel C, et al.. Medical resource utilisation and cost of care for women seeking treatment for urinary incontinence in an outpatient setting. Examples from three countries participating in the PURE study. Maturitas. 2005, 52 Suppl 2:S35-47. 10.1016\/j.maturitas.2005.09.004","journal-title":"Maturitas"},{"key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1464-410x.2004.04806.x","article-title":"The cost of clinically significant urinary storage symptoms for community dwelling adults in the UK","volume":"93","author":"Turner DA","year":"2004","unstructured":"Turner DA, Shaw C, McGrother CW, Dallosso HM, Cooper NJ. The cost of clinically significant urinary storage symptoms for community dwelling adults in the UK. BJU Int. 2004, 93:1246-52. 10.1111\/j.1464-410x.2004.04806.x","journal-title":"BJU Int"},{"key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMcp1914037","article-title":"Stress incontinence in women","volume":"384","author":"Wu JM","year":"2021","unstructured":"Wu JM. Stress incontinence in women. N Engl J Med. 2021, 384:2428-36. 10.1056\/NEJMcp1914037","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Overview | Urinary incontinence and pelvic organ prolapse in women. management | Guidance | NICE. (2019). Accessed: November 5, 2024: https:\/\/www.nice.org.uk\/guidance\/ng123.","DOI":"10.1111\/bju.14763"},{"key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/JS9.0000000000000828","article-title":"Long-term outcomes of surgical interventions for stress urinary incontinence: a systematic review and network meta-analysis","volume":"110","author":"Chen Y","year":"2024","unstructured":"Chen Y, Zhang C, Yang S, et al.. Long-term outcomes of surgical interventions for stress urinary incontinence: a systematic review and network meta-analysis. Int J Surg. 2024, 110:520-8. 10.1097\/JS9.0000000000000828","journal-title":"Int J Surg"},{"key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0412.1990.tb08027.x","article-title":"An integral theory of female urinary incontinence. Experimental and clinical considerations","volume":"153","author":"Petros PE","year":"1990","unstructured":"Petros PE, Ulmsten UI. An integral theory of female urinary incontinence. Experimental and clinical considerations. Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand Suppl. 1990, 153:7-31. 10.1111\/j.1600-0412.1990.tb08027.x","journal-title":"Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand Suppl"},{"key":"ref9","article-title":"Transobturator urethral suspension: mini-invasive procedure in the treatment of stress urinary incontinence in women (Article in French)","volume":"11","author":"Delorme E","year":"2001","unstructured":"Delorme E. Transobturator urethral suspension: mini-invasive procedure in the treatment of stress urinary incontinence in women (Article in French). Prog Urol. 2001, 11:1306-13.","journal-title":"Prog Urol"},{"key":"ref10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eururo.2003.09.003","article-title":"Novel surgical technique for the treatment of female stress urinary incontinence: transobturator vaginal tape inside-out","volume":"44","author":"de Leval J","year":"2003","unstructured":"de Leval J. Novel surgical technique for the treatment of female stress urinary incontinence: transobturator vaginal tape inside-out. Eur Urol. 2003, 44:724-30. 10.1016\/j.eururo.2003.09.003","journal-title":"Eur Urol"},{"key":"ref11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/nau.23905","article-title":"Burch colposuspension","volume":"38","author":"Veit-Rubin N","year":"2019","unstructured":"Veit-Rubin N, Dubuisson J, Ford A, Dubuisson JB, Mourad S, Digesu A. Burch colposuspension. Neurourol Urodyn. 2019, 38:553-62. 10.1002\/nau.23905","journal-title":"Neurourol Urodyn"},{"key":"ref12","unstructured":"NHS England \u00bb Mesh Oversight Group Report. (2024). Accessed. November 6, 2024: https:\/\/www.england.nhs.uk\/publication\/mesh-oversight-group-report."},{"key":"ref13","article-title":"Stress Urinary Incontinence Surgery in the UK 2020-2021 Trends During Pandemic","year":"2022","unstructured":"Stress Urinary Incontinence Surgery in the UK 2020-2021 Trends During Pandemic. British Society of Urogynaecology, 2022."},{"key":"ref14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/biomedicines11092486","article-title":"Stress urinary incontinence: an unsolved clinical challenge","volume":"11","author":"Harland N","year":"2023","unstructured":"Harland N, Walz S, Eberli D, Schmid FA, Aicher WK, Stenzl A, Amend B. Stress urinary incontinence: an unsolved clinical challenge. Biomedicines. 2023, 11:2486. 10.3390\/biomedicines11092486","journal-title":"Biomedicines"},{"key":"ref15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/nau.24589","article-title":"Seven-year efficacy and safety outcomes of Bulkamid for the treatment of stress urinary incontinence","volume":"40","author":"Brosche T","year":"2021","unstructured":"Brosche T, Kuhn A, Lobodasch K, Sokol ER. Seven-year efficacy and safety outcomes of Bulkamid for the treatment of stress urinary incontinence. Neurourol Urodyn. 2021, 40:502-8. 10.1002\/nau.24589","journal-title":"Neurourol Urodyn"},{"key":"ref16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/nau.22960","article-title":"Evaluation and surgery for stress urinary incontinence: a FIGO working group report","volume":"36","author":"Medina CA","year":"2017","unstructured":"Medina CA, Costantini E, Petri E, et al.. Evaluation and surgery for stress urinary incontinence: a FIGO working group report. Neurourol Urodyn. 2017, 36:518-28. 10.1002\/nau.22960","journal-title":"Neurourol Urodyn"},{"key":"ref17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00192-018-3839-4","article-title":"Changing surgical trends for female stress urinary incontinence in England","volume":"30","author":"Zacche MM","year":"2019","unstructured":"Zacche MM, Mukhopadhyay S, Giarenis I. Changing surgical trends for female stress urinary incontinence in England. Int Urogynecol J. 2019, 30:203-9. 10.1007\/s00192-018-3839-4","journal-title":"Int Urogynecol J"},{"key":"ref18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00192-021-04887-8","article-title":"Contemporary trends for urological training and management of stress urinary incontinence in Ireland","volume":"32","author":"MacCraith E","year":"2021","unstructured":"MacCraith E, Forde JC, O'Brien FJ, Davis NF. Contemporary trends for urological training and management of stress urinary incontinence in Ireland. Int Urogynecol J. 2021, 32:2841-6. 10.1007\/s00192-021-04887-8","journal-title":"Int Urogynecol J"},{"key":"ref19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2014.01.030","article-title":"Sling surgery for stress urinary incontinence in women: a systematic review and metaanalysis","volume":"211","author":"Schimpf MO","year":"2014","unstructured":"Schimpf MO, Rahn DD, Wheeler TL, et al.. Sling surgery for stress urinary incontinence in women: a systematic review and metaanalysis. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2014, 211:71.e1-71.e27. 10.1016\/j.ajog.2014.01.030","journal-title":"Am J Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"ref20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.maturitas.2019.12.007","article-title":"Efficacy and effectiveness of bulking agents in the treatment of stress and mixed urinary incontinence: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"133","author":"Capobianco G","year":"2020","unstructured":"Capobianco G, Saderi L, Dessole F, et al.. Efficacy and effectiveness of bulking agents in the treatment of stress and mixed urinary incontinence: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Maturitas. 2020, 133:13-31. 10.1016\/j.maturitas.2019.12.007","journal-title":"Maturitas"},{"key":"ref21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/14651858.CD001754.pub5","article-title":"Traditional suburethral sling operations for urinary incontinence in women","volume":"1","author":"Saraswat L","year":"2020","unstructured":"Saraswat L, Rehman H, Omar MI, Cody JD, Aluko P, Glazener CM. Traditional suburethral sling operations for urinary incontinence in women. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2020, 1:CD001754. 10.1002\/14651858.CD001754.pub5","journal-title":"Cochrane Database Syst Rev"},{"key":"ref22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/14651858.CD002912.pub7","article-title":"Open retropubic colposuspension for urinary incontinence in women","volume":"7","author":"Lapitan MC","year":"2017","unstructured":"Lapitan MC, Cody JD, Mashayekhi A. Open retropubic colposuspension for urinary incontinence in women. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2017, 7:CD002912. 10.1002\/14651858.CD002912.pub7","journal-title":"Cochrane Database Syst Rev"}],"container-title":["Cureus"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cureus.com\/articles\/361803-evaluating-surgical-trends-and-outcomes-in-stress-urinary-incontinence-a-clinical-audit-at-a-district-general-hospital","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,10]],"date-time":"2025-05-10T02:29:32Z","timestamp":1746844172000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cureus.com\/articles\/361803-evaluating-surgical-trends-and-outcomes-in-stress-urinary-incontinence-a-clinical-audit-at-a-district-general-hospital"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,9]]},"references-count":22,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.7759\/cureus.83815","relation":{},"ISSN":["2168-8184"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2168-8184","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,9]]}}}