{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,1]],"date-time":"2026-09-01T12:21:11Z","timestamp":1788265271678,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":72,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,11]]},"DOI":"10.7759\/cureus.83894","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,11]],"date-time":"2025-05-11T14:53:45Z","timestamp":1746975225000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":7,"title":["A Comprehensive Review of Arachnoid Cysts"],"prefix":"10.7759","author":[{"given":"Jen-Yeu","family":"Wang","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Hamid","family":"Hadi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mohammad","family":"Arshad","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Eric","family":"Whitney","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","reference":[{"key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3171\/2010.2.PEDS09464","article-title":"Prevalence and natural history of arachnoid cysts in children","volume":"5","author":"Al-Holou WN","year":"2010","unstructured":"Al-Holou WN, Yew AY, Boomsaad ZE, Garton HJ, Muraszko KM, Maher CO. Prevalence and natural history of arachnoid cysts in children. J Neurosurg Pediatr. 2010, 5:578-585. 10.3171\/2010.2.PEDS09464","journal-title":"J Neurosurg Pediatr"},{"key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3171\/ped.2006.105.5.385","article-title":"A population-based study of intracranial arachnoid cysts: clinical and neuroimaging outcomes following surgical cyst decompression in children","volume":"105","author":"Helland CA","year":"2006","unstructured":"Helland CA, Wester K. A population-based study of intracranial arachnoid cysts: clinical and neuroimaging outcomes following surgical cyst decompression in children. J Neurosurg. 2006, 105:385-390. 10.3171\/ped.2006.105.5.385","journal-title":"J Neurosurg"},{"key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-031-22701-1_14","article-title":"Radiological evaluation of arachnoid cysts","author":"Demir P\u0130","year":"2023","unstructured":"Demir P\u0130, Bilge AC, Turgut AT. Radiological evaluation of arachnoid cysts. Arachnoid Cysts. Turgut M, Akhaddar A, Turgut AT, Hall WA (ed): Springer, Cham, Switzerland; 2023. 133-156. 10.1007\/978-3-031-22701-1_14"},{"key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4103\/sni.sni_320_18","article-title":"Intracranial arachnoid cysts: pediatric neurosurgery update","volume":"10","author":"Jafrani R","year":"2019","unstructured":"Jafrani R, Raskin JS, Kaufman A, Lam S. Intracranial arachnoid cysts: pediatric neurosurgery update. Surg Neurol Int. 2019, 10:15. 10.4103\/sni.sni_320_18","journal-title":"Surg Neurol Int"},{"key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/cercor\/bhac257","article-title":"Familial and syndromic forms of arachnoid cyst implicate genetic factors in disease pathogenesis","volume":"33","author":"Qureshi HM","year":"2023","unstructured":"Qureshi HM, Mekbib KY, Allington G, et al.. Familial and syndromic forms of arachnoid cyst implicate genetic factors in disease pathogenesis. Cereb Cortex. 2023, 33:3012-3025. 10.1093\/cercor\/bhac257","journal-title":"Cereb Cortex"},{"key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3171\/2019.6.PEDS19334","article-title":"Letter to the editor. Arachnoid cyst prevalence","volume":"24","author":"Maher CO","year":"2019","unstructured":"Maher CO. Letter to the editor. Arachnoid cyst prevalence. J Neurosurg Pediatr. 2019, 24:736-738. 10.3171\/2019.6.PEDS19334","journal-title":"J Neurosurg Pediatr"},{"key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3171\/2012.10.JNS12548","article-title":"Prevalence and natural history of arachnoid cysts in adults","volume":"118","author":"Al-Holou WN","year":"2013","unstructured":"Al-Holou WN, Terman S, Kilburg C, Garton HJ, Muraszko KM, Maher CO. Prevalence and natural history of arachnoid cysts in adults. J Neurosurg. 2013, 118:222-231. 10.3171\/2012.10.JNS12548","journal-title":"J Neurosurg"},{"key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2019.03.087","article-title":"Natural history of intracranial arachnoid cysts","volume":"126","author":"Hall S","year":"2019","unstructured":"Hall S, Smedley A, Sparrow O, Mathad N, Waters R, Chakraborty A, Tsitouras V. Natural history of intracranial arachnoid cysts. World Neurosurg. 2019, 126:e1315-e1320. 10.1016\/j.wneu.2019.03.087","journal-title":"World Neurosurg"},{"key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00701-006-1073-1","article-title":"Spontaneous resolution of arachnoid cysts: review and features of an unusual case","volume":"149","author":"Seizeur R","year":"2007","unstructured":"Seizeur R, Forlodou P, Coustans M, Dam-Hieu P. Spontaneous resolution of arachnoid cysts: review and features of an unusual case. Acta Neurochir (Wien). 2007, 149:75-78. 10.1007\/s00701-006-1073-1","journal-title":"Acta Neurochir (Wien)"},{"key":"ref10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-031-22701-1_13","article-title":"Spontaneous resolution of arachnoid cysts","author":"Maurya VP","year":"2023","unstructured":"Maurya VP, Dikshit P, Singh M, Nandan M, Singh G, Dwivedi V, Behari S. Spontaneous resolution of arachnoid cysts. Arachnoid Cysts. Turgut M, Akhaddar A, Turgut AT, Hall WA (ed): Springer, Cham, Switzerland; 2023. 117-129. 10.1007\/978-3-031-22701-1_13"},{"key":"ref11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-031-22701-1_4","article-title":"Histological findings of arachnoid cysts","author":"Fuller CE","year":"2023","unstructured":"Fuller CE. Histological findings of arachnoid cysts. Arachnoid Cysts. Turgut M, Guo F, Turgut AT, Behari S (ed): Springer, Cham, Switzerland; 2023. 29-39. 10.1007\/978-3-031-22701-1_4"},{"key":"ref12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00381-023-05860-0","article-title":"Understanding intracranial arachnoid cysts: a review of etiology, pathogenesis, and epidemiology","volume":"39","author":"\u00d6cal E","year":"2023","unstructured":"\u00d6cal E. Understanding intracranial arachnoid cysts: a review of etiology, pathogenesis, and epidemiology. Childs Nerv Syst. 2023, 39:73-78. 10.1007\/s00381-023-05860-0","journal-title":"Childs Nerv Syst"},{"key":"ref13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3171\/foc.2007.22.2.4","article-title":"Causes of arachnoid cyst development and expansion","volume":"22","author":"Basaldella L","year":"2007","unstructured":"Basaldella L, Orvieto E, Dei Tos AP, Della Barbera M, Valente M, Longatti P. Causes of arachnoid cyst development and expansion. Neurosurg Focus. 2007, 22:E4. 10.3171\/foc.2007.22.2.4","journal-title":"Neurosurg Focus"},{"key":"ref14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-031-22701-1_5","article-title":"Pathophysiology of arachnoid cysts","author":"Koutsouras GW","year":"2023","unstructured":"Koutsouras GW, Oh J, Krishnamurthy S. Pathophysiology of arachnoid cysts. Arachnoid Cysts. Turgut M, Guo F, Turgut AT, Behari S (ed): Springer, Cham, Switzerland; 2023. 41-46. 10.1007\/978-3-031-22701-1_5"},{"key":"ref15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-031-22701-1_10","article-title":"Anatomic locations of arachnoid cysts","author":"Akhaddar A","year":"2023","unstructured":"Akhaddar A. Anatomic locations of arachnoid cysts. Arachnoid Cysts: State-of-the-Art. Turgut M, Akhaddar A, Turgut AT, Hall WA (ed): Springer, Cham, Switzerland; 2023. 83-100. 10.1007\/978-3-031-22701-1_10"},{"key":"ref16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00381-008-0585-9","article-title":"Sylvian fissure arachnoid cysts: a survey on their diagnostic workout and practical management","volume":"24","author":"Tamburrini G","year":"2008","unstructured":"Tamburrini G, Dal Fabbro M, Di Rocco C. Sylvian fissure arachnoid cysts: a survey on their diagnostic workout and practical management. Childs Nerv Syst. 2008, 24:593-604. 10.1007\/s00381-008-0585-9","journal-title":"Childs Nerv Syst"},{"key":"ref17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3171\/2017.1.PEDS16404","article-title":"Long-term endocrine outcome of suprasellar arachnoid cysts","volume":"19","author":"Lee JY","year":"2017","unstructured":"Lee JY, Lee YA, Jung HW, et al.. Long-term endocrine outcome of suprasellar arachnoid cysts. J Neurosurg Pediatr. 2017, 19:696-702. 10.3171\/2017.1.PEDS16404","journal-title":"J Neurosurg Pediatr"},{"key":"ref18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-031-42595-0_22","article-title":"Spinal arachnoid cysts","author":"Nair R","year":"2023","unstructured":"Nair R, Menon G. Spinal arachnoid cysts. Incidental Findings of the Nervous System. Turgut M, Guo F, Turgut AT, Behari S (ed): Springer, Cham, Switzerland; 2023. 217-229. 10.1007\/978-3-031-42595-0_22"},{"key":"ref19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.25259\/SNI_946_2021","article-title":"Intracranial arachnoid cysts: review of natural history and proposed treatment algorithm","volume":"12","author":"Carbone J","year":"2021","unstructured":"Carbone J, Sadasivan AP. Intracranial arachnoid cysts: review of natural history and proposed treatment algorithm. Surg Neurol Int. 2021, 12:621. 10.25259\/SNI_946_2021","journal-title":"Surg Neurol Int"},{"key":"ref20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3171\/2016.9.JNS161139","article-title":"Does subjective improvement in adults with intracranial arachnoid cysts justify surgical treatment?","volume":"128","author":"Rabiei K","year":"2018","unstructured":"Rabiei K, Hellstr\u00f6m P, H\u00f6gfeldt-Johansson M, Tisell M. Does subjective improvement in adults with intracranial arachnoid cysts justify surgical treatment?. J Neurosurg. 2018, 128:250-257. 10.3171\/2016.9.JNS161139","journal-title":"J Neurosurg"},{"key":"ref21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.17756\/jnpn.2016-010","article-title":"Arachnoid cysts - common and uncommon clinical presentations and radiological features","volume":"1","author":"Logan C","year":"2016","unstructured":"Logan C, Asadi H, Kok H, Looby S, O\u2019Hare A. Arachnoid cysts - common and uncommon clinical presentations and radiological features. J Neuroimaging Psychiatry Neurol. 2016, 1:79-84. 10.17756\/jnpn.2016-010","journal-title":"J Neuroimaging Psychiatry Neurol"},{"key":"ref22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3171\/foc.2007.22.2.7","article-title":"Arachnoid cysts: case series and review of the literature","volume":"22","author":"Pradilla G","year":"2007","unstructured":"Pradilla G, Jallo G. Arachnoid cysts: case series and review of the literature. Neurosurg Focus. 2007, 22:E7. 10.3171\/foc.2007.22.2.7","journal-title":"Neurosurg Focus"},{"key":"ref23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00701-020-04225-9","article-title":"Cognitive dysfunction and subjective symptoms in patients with arachnoid cyst before and after surgery","volume":"162","author":"Agopian-Dahlenmark L","year":"2020","unstructured":"Agopian-Dahlenmark L, Mathiesen T, Bergendal \u00c5. Cognitive dysfunction and subjective symptoms in patients with arachnoid cyst before and after surgery. Acta Neurochir (Wien). 2020, 162:1041-1050. 10.1007\/s00701-020-04225-9","journal-title":"Acta Neurochir (Wien)"},{"key":"ref24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/1866-1955-5-21","article-title":"Intracranial arachnoid cysts: impairment of higher cognitive functions and postoperative improvement","volume":"5","author":"Gjerde PB","year":"2013","unstructured":"Gjerde PB, Schmid M, Hammar A, Wester K. Intracranial arachnoid cysts: impairment of higher cognitive functions and postoperative improvement. J Neurodev Disord. 2013, 5:21. 10.1186\/1866-1955-5-21","journal-title":"J Neurodev Disord"},{"key":"ref25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bcr-2014-205750","article-title":"Giant suprasellar arachnoid cyst presenting with precocious puberty","volume":"2014","author":"Rao K","year":"2014","unstructured":"Rao K, Levy ML, Crawford JR. Giant suprasellar arachnoid cyst presenting with precocious puberty. BMJ Case Rep. 2014, 2014:bcr2014205750. 10.1136\/bcr-2014-205750","journal-title":"BMJ Case Rep"},{"key":"ref26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3171\/2018.5.SPINE1820","article-title":"Spinal arachnoid cysts in adults: diagnosis and management. A single-center experience","volume":"29","author":"Fam MD","year":"2018","unstructured":"Fam MD, Woodroffe RW, Helland L, Noeller J, Dahdaleh NS, Menezes AH, Hitchon PW. Spinal arachnoid cysts in adults: diagnosis and management. A single-center experience. J Neurosurg Spine. 2018, 29:711-719. 10.3171\/2018.5.SPINE1820","journal-title":"J Neurosurg Spine"},{"key":"ref27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00381-020-04560-3","article-title":"Spontaneous rupture of middle fossa arachnoid cysts: surgical series from a single center pediatric hospital and literature review","volume":"36","author":"Balestrino A","year":"2020","unstructured":"Balestrino A, Piatelli G, Consales A, et al.. Spontaneous rupture of middle fossa arachnoid cysts: surgical series from a single center pediatric hospital and literature review. Childs Nerv Syst. 2020, 36:2789-2799. 10.1007\/s00381-020-04560-3","journal-title":"Childs Nerv Syst"},{"key":"ref28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1590\/s0004-282x2007000600025","article-title":"Spontaneous acute subdural hematoma contralateral to an arachnoid cyst","volume":"65","author":"Henriques JG","year":"2007","unstructured":"Henriques JG, Pianetti Filho G, Henriques KS, Fonseca LF, de Melo RP, da Silva MC, Malheiros JA. Spontaneous acute subdural hematoma contralateral to an arachnoid cyst. Arq Neuropsiquiatr. 2007, 65:1034-1036. 10.1590\/s0004-282x2007000600025","journal-title":"Arq Neuropsiquiatr"},{"key":"ref29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s41984-023-00224-x","article-title":"An arachnoid cyst rupture complicated with subdural hygroma in a middle-aged woman: a case report and review of the literature","volume":"38","author":"Sabooniha F","year":"2023","unstructured":"Sabooniha F, Baghershahi G. An arachnoid cyst rupture complicated with subdural hygroma in a middle-aged woman: a case report and review of the literature. Egypt J Neurosurg. 2023, 38:42. 10.1186\/s41984-023-00224-x","journal-title":"Egypt J Neurosurg"},{"key":"ref30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00381-008-0728-z","article-title":"Arachnoid cyst associated with subdural hematoma: report of three cases and review of the literature","volume":"25","author":"Bilginer B","year":"2009","unstructured":"Bilginer B, Onal MB, Oguz KK, Akalan N. Arachnoid cyst associated with subdural hematoma: report of three cases and review of the literature. Childs Nerv Syst. 2009, 25:119-124. 10.1007\/s00381-008-0728-z","journal-title":"Childs Nerv Syst"},{"key":"ref31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00234-009-0499-6","article-title":"Phase-contrast cine MRI versus MR cisternography on the evaluation of the communication between intraventricular arachnoid cysts and neighbouring cerebrospinal fluid spaces","volume":"51","author":"Algin O","year":"2009","unstructured":"Algin O, Hakyemez B, Gokalp G, Korfali E, Parlak M. Phase-contrast cine MRI versus MR cisternography on the evaluation of the communication between intraventricular arachnoid cysts and neighbouring cerebrospinal fluid spaces. Neuroradiology. 2009, 51:305-312. 10.1007\/s00234-009-0499-6","journal-title":"Neuroradiology"},{"key":"ref32","article-title":"Evaluation of communication between intracranial arachnoid cysts and cisterns with phase-contrast cine MR imaging","volume":"26","author":"Yildiz H","year":"2005","unstructured":"Yildiz H, Erdogan C, Yalcin R, Yazici Z, Hakyemez B, Parlak M, Tuncel E. Evaluation of communication between intracranial arachnoid cysts and cisterns with phase-contrast cine MR imaging. Am J Neuroradiol. 2005, 26:145-151.","journal-title":"Am J Neuroradiol"},{"key":"ref33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00247-007-0463-8","article-title":"Differentiation between pediatric spinal arachnoid and epidermoid-dermoid cysts: is diffusion-weighted MRI useful?","volume":"37","author":"Kukreja K","year":"2007","unstructured":"Kukreja K, Manzano G, Ragheb J, Medina LS. Differentiation between pediatric spinal arachnoid and epidermoid-dermoid cysts: is diffusion-weighted MRI useful?. Pediatr Radiol. 2007, 37:556-560. 10.1007\/s00247-007-0463-8","journal-title":"Pediatr Radiol"},{"key":"ref34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-031-22701-1_22","article-title":"Differential diagnosis of intracranial arachnoid cysts","author":"Akhaddar A","year":"2023","unstructured":"Akhaddar A. Differential diagnosis of intracranial arachnoid cysts. Arachnoid Cysts: State-of-the-Art. Turgut M, Akhaddar A, Turgut AT, Hall WA (ed): Springer, Cham, Switzerland; 2023. 215-259. 10.1007\/978-3-031-22701-1_22"},{"key":"ref35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-031-22701-1_23","article-title":"Differential diagnosis of intraspinal arachnoid cysts","author":"Akhaddar A","year":"2023","unstructured":"Akhaddar A. Differential diagnosis of intraspinal arachnoid cysts. Arachnoid Cysts: State-of-the-Art. Turgut M, Akhaddar A, Turgut AT, Hall WA (ed): Springer, Cham, Switzerland; 2023. 261-280. 10.1007\/978-3-031-22701-1_23"},{"key":"ref36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s42466-020-0051-z","article-title":"S1 guidelines \"lumbar puncture and cerebrospinal fluid analysis\" (abridged and translated version)","volume":"2","author":"Tumani H","year":"2020","unstructured":"Tumani H, Petereit HF, Gerritzen A, et al.. S1 guidelines \"lumbar puncture and cerebrospinal fluid analysis\" (abridged and translated version). Neurol Res Pract. 2020, 2:8. 10.1186\/s42466-020-0051-z","journal-title":"Neurol Res Pract"},{"key":"ref37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.wnsx.2023.100195","article-title":"Intracranial arachnoid cysts: what is the appropriate surgical technique? A retrospective comparative study with 61 pediatric patients","volume":"19","author":"El Damaty A","year":"2023","unstructured":"El Damaty A, Issa M, Paggetti F, Seitz A, Unterberg A. Intracranial arachnoid cysts: what is the appropriate surgical technique? A retrospective comparative study with 61 pediatric patients. World Neurosurg X. 2023, 19:100195. 10.1016\/j.wnsx.2023.100195","journal-title":"World Neurosurg X"},{"key":"ref38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clineuro.2007.07.013","article-title":"Intracranial arachnoid cysts: current concepts and treatment alternatives","volume":"109","author":"Cincu R","year":"2007","unstructured":"Cincu R, Agrawal A, Eiras J. Intracranial arachnoid cysts: current concepts and treatment alternatives. Clin Neurol Neurosurg. 2007, 109:837-843. 10.1016\/j.clineuro.2007.07.013","journal-title":"Clin Neurol Neurosurg"},{"key":"ref39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3171\/foc.2005.19.6.8","article-title":"Endoscopic management of intracranial cysts","volume":"19","author":"Greenfield JP","year":"2005","unstructured":"Greenfield JP, Souweidane MM. Endoscopic management of intracranial cysts. Neurosurg Focus. 2005, 19:E7. 10.3171\/foc.2005.19.6.8","journal-title":"Neurosurg Focus"},{"key":"ref40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1227\/01.neu.0000089060.65702.03","article-title":"Microsurgical keyhole approach for middle fossa arachnoid cyst fenestration","volume":"53","author":"Levy ML","year":"2003","unstructured":"Levy ML, Wang M, Aryan HE, Yoo K, Meltzer H. Microsurgical keyhole approach for middle fossa arachnoid cyst fenestration. Neurosurgery. 2003, 53:1138-1145. 10.1227\/01.neu.0000089060.65702.03","journal-title":"Neurosurgery"},{"key":"ref41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3171\/2012.7.PEDS11540","article-title":"Long-term results of cystoperitoneal shunt placement for the treatment of arachnoid cysts in children","volume":"10","author":"Zhang B","year":"2012","unstructured":"Zhang B, Zhang Y, Ma Z. Long-term results of cystoperitoneal shunt placement for the treatment of arachnoid cysts in children. J Neurosurg Pediatr. 2012, 10:302-305. 10.3171\/2012.7.PEDS11540","journal-title":"J Neurosurg Pediatr"},{"key":"ref42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.7759\/cureus.6572","article-title":"Intradural thoracic arachnoid cyst fenestration for spinal cord compression: a case illustration and video demonstration","volume":"12","author":"Ebot J","year":"2020","unstructured":"Ebot J, Domingo R, Ruiz Garcia H, Chen S. Intradural thoracic arachnoid cyst fenestration for spinal cord compression: a case illustration and video demonstration. Cureus. 2020, 12:e6572. 10.7759\/cureus.6572","journal-title":"Cureus"},{"key":"ref43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3171\/CASE24461","article-title":"Minimally invasive management of a spinal arachnoid cyst with ultrasound-assisted catheter placement: illustrative case","volume":"8","author":"DeGroot AL","year":"2024","unstructured":"DeGroot AL, Treffy RW, Bakhaidar M, Palmer P, Rahman M, Shabani S. Minimally invasive management of a spinal arachnoid cyst with ultrasound-assisted catheter placement: illustrative case. J Neurosurg Case Lessons. 2024, 8:10.3171\/CASE24461","journal-title":"J Neurosurg Case Lessons"},{"key":"ref44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41591-023-02238-2","article-title":"Multiomic analyses implicate a neurodevelopmental program in the pathogenesis of cerebral arachnoid cysts","volume":"29","author":"Kundishora AJ","year":"2023","unstructured":"Kundishora AJ, Allington G, McGee S, et al.. Multiomic analyses implicate a neurodevelopmental program in the pathogenesis of cerebral arachnoid cysts. Nat Med. 2023, 29:667-678. 10.1038\/s41591-023-02238-2","journal-title":"Nat Med"},{"key":"ref45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00701-019-03990-6","article-title":"Surgical decompression of arachnoid cysts leads to improved quality of life: a prospective study-long-term follow-up","volume":"161","author":"Moss T","year":"2019","unstructured":"Moss T, Helland CA, M\u00f8rkve SH, Wester K. Surgical decompression of arachnoid cysts leads to improved quality of life: a prospective study-long-term follow-up. Acta Neurochir (Wien). 2019, 161:2253-2263. 10.1007\/s00701-019-03990-6","journal-title":"Acta Neurochir (Wien)"},{"key":"ref46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1227\/NEU.0000000000001100","article-title":"Surgical decompression of arachnoid cysts leads to improved quality of life: a prospective study","volume":"78","author":"M\u00f8rkve SH","year":"2016","unstructured":"M\u00f8rkve SH, Helland CA, Amus J, Lund-Johansen M, Wester KG. Surgical decompression of arachnoid cysts leads to improved quality of life: a prospective study. Neurosurgery. 2016, 78:613-625. 10.1227\/NEU.0000000000001100","journal-title":"Neurosurgery"},{"key":"ref47","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF01111480","article-title":"Arachnoid cysts: how do postsurgical cyst size and seizure outcome correlate?","volume":"21","author":"Koch CA","year":"1998","unstructured":"Koch CA, Moore JL, Voth D. Arachnoid cysts: how do postsurgical cyst size and seizure outcome correlate?. Neurosurg Rev. 1998, 21:14-22. 10.1007\/BF01111480","journal-title":"Neurosurg Rev"},{"key":"ref48","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3171\/2015.2.PEDS14612","article-title":"Exploring predictors of surgery and comparing operative treatment approaches for pediatric intracranial arachnoid cysts: a case series of 83 patients","volume":"16","author":"Ali M","year":"2015","unstructured":"Ali M, Bennardo M, Almenawer SA, et al.. Exploring predictors of surgery and comparing operative treatment approaches for pediatric intracranial arachnoid cysts: a case series of 83 patients. J Neurosurg Pediatr. 2015, 16:275-282. 10.3171\/2015.2.PEDS14612","journal-title":"J Neurosurg Pediatr"},{"key":"ref49","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-319-31889-9_62-2","article-title":"Hydrocephalus and arachnoid cysts","author":"Lechanoine F","year":"2018","unstructured":"Lechanoine F, Cinalli G. Hydrocephalus and arachnoid cysts. Pediatric Hydrocephalus. Cinalli G, Ozek MM, Sainte-Rose C (ed): Springer, Cham, Switzerland; 2018. 1-111. 10.1007\/978-3-319-31889-9_62-2"},{"key":"ref50","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10143-024-02826-x","article-title":"Arachnoid cysts and epilepsy: seizures and epileptogenesis","volume":"47","author":"Aydin S","year":"2024","unstructured":"Aydin S, Darko K, Detchou D, Barrie U. Arachnoid cysts and epilepsy: seizures and epileptogenesis. Neurosurg Rev. 2024, 47:544. 10.1007\/s10143-024-02826-x","journal-title":"Neurosurg Rev"},{"key":"ref51","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00701-024-06120-z","article-title":"Cognition in children with arachnoid cysts - A five-year follow-up after microneurosurgical fenestration","volume":"166","author":"Adolfsson T","year":"2024","unstructured":"Adolfsson T, Edstr\u00f6m E, Tedroff K, Sandvik U. Cognition in children with arachnoid cysts - A five-year follow-up after microneurosurgical fenestration. Acta Neurochir (Wien). 2024, 166:226. 10.1007\/s00701-024-06120-z","journal-title":"Acta Neurochir (Wien)"},{"key":"ref52","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pediatrneurol.2011.10.001","article-title":"Language impairment associated with arachnoid cysts: recovery after surgical treatment","volume":"46","author":"Laporte N","year":"2012","unstructured":"Laporte N, De Volder A, Bonnier C, Raftopoulos C, S\u00e9bire G. Language impairment associated with arachnoid cysts: recovery after surgical treatment. Pediatr Neurol. 2012, 46:44-47. 10.1016\/j.pediatrneurol.2011.10.001","journal-title":"Pediatr Neurol"},{"key":"ref53","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-031-22701-1_31","article-title":"Recurrence of arachnoid cysts","author":"Wilkinson BM","year":"2023","unstructured":"Wilkinson BM, Hall WA. Recurrence of arachnoid cysts. Arachnoid Cysts: State-of-the-Art. Turgut M, Akhaddar A, Turgut AT, Hall WA (ed): Springer, Cham, Switzerland; 2023. 349-354. 10.1007\/978-3-031-22701-1_31"},{"key":"ref54","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1159\/000098833","article-title":"Endoscopic fenestration of middle fossa arachnoid cysts: a technical description and case series","volume":"43","author":"Elhammady MS","year":"2007","unstructured":"Elhammady MS, Bhatia S, Ragheb J. Endoscopic fenestration of middle fossa arachnoid cysts: a technical description and case series. Pediatr Neurosurg. 2007, 43:209-215. 10.1159\/000098833","journal-title":"Pediatr Neurosurg"},{"key":"ref55","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-031-22701-1_30","article-title":"Postoperative complications associated with arachnoid cysts","author":"Ayberk G","year":"2023","unstructured":"Ayberk G, Kazanc\u0131 A. Postoperative complications associated with arachnoid cysts. Arachnoid Cysts: State-of-the-Art. Turgut M, Akhaddar A, Turgut AT, Hall WA (ed): Springer, Cham, Switzerland; 2023. 339-346. 10.1007\/978-3-031-22701-1_30"},{"key":"ref56","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1227\/neuprac.0000000000000069","article-title":"A case of sellar arachnoid cyst operated using the endoscopic supraorbital keyhole approach","volume":"4","author":"Yamashiro K","year":"2023","unstructured":"Yamashiro K, Higashiguchi S, Wakako A, Omi T, Hayakawa M, Hirose Y. A case of sellar arachnoid cyst operated using the endoscopic supraorbital keyhole approach. Neurosurg Pract. 2023, 4:e00069. 10.1227\/neuprac.0000000000000069","journal-title":"Neurosurg Pract"},{"key":"ref57","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2022.02.072","article-title":"Endoscopic treatment of sellar arachnoid cysts via a simple cyst-opening technique: long-term outcomes from a single center","volume":"161","author":"Kalyvas A","year":"2022","unstructured":"Kalyvas A, Milesi M, Leite M, et al.. Endoscopic treatment of sellar arachnoid cysts via a simple cyst-opening technique: long-term outcomes from a single center. World Neurosurg. 2022, 161:e625-e634. 10.1016\/j.wneu.2022.02.072","journal-title":"World Neurosurg"},{"key":"ref58","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/13854046.2020.1837959","article-title":"Epilepsy and cognitive deterioration as postoperative complications of the arachnoid cyst fenestration: case report","volume":"36","author":"Kwiatkowska K","year":"2022","unstructured":"Kwiatkowska K, Milczarek O, D\u0119bicka M, Baliga Z, Maryniak A, Kwiatkowski S. Epilepsy and cognitive deterioration as postoperative complications of the arachnoid cyst fenestration: case report. Clin Neuropsychol. 2022, 36:1599-1609. 10.1080\/13854046.2020.1837959","journal-title":"Clin Neuropsychol"},{"key":"ref59","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-031-22701-1_32","article-title":"Follow-up of arachnoid cysts: brain plasticity following surgery for arachnoid cysts","author":"Hall S","year":"2023","unstructured":"Hall S, Gaastra B, Tsitouras V. Follow-up of arachnoid cysts: brain plasticity following surgery for arachnoid cysts. Arachnoid Cysts: State-of-the-Art. Turgut M, Akhaddar A, Turgut AT, Hall WA (ed): Springer, Cham, Switzerland; 2023. 355-368. 10.1007\/978-3-031-22701-1_32"},{"key":"ref60","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.25259\/SNI_135_2021","article-title":"Reversal of cognitive, behavioral, and language impairments after the left frontal arachnoid cyst fenestration in a pediatric patient","volume":"12","author":"Maxwell CR","year":"2021","unstructured":"Maxwell CR, Joshi N, Feller CN, McAree M, Hedayat HS. Reversal of cognitive, behavioral, and language impairments after the left frontal arachnoid cyst fenestration in a pediatric patient. Surg Neurol Int. 2021, 12:371. 10.25259\/SNI_135_2021","journal-title":"Surg Neurol Int"},{"key":"ref61","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajoc.2020.100720","article-title":"Suprasellar arachnoid cyst causing reversible junctional scotoma","volume":"18","author":"Jin HD","year":"2020","unstructured":"Jin HD, O'Brien JC, Siatkowski RM. Suprasellar arachnoid cyst causing reversible junctional scotoma. Am J Ophthalmol Case Rep. 2020, 18:100720. 10.1016\/j.ajoc.2020.100720","journal-title":"Am J Ophthalmol Case Rep"},{"key":"ref62","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3171\/2020.10.PEDS20839","article-title":"Surgical management of intracranial arachnoid cysts in pediatric patients: radiological and clinical outcome","volume":"28","author":"Schulz M","year":"2021","unstructured":"Schulz M, Oezkan Y, Schaumann A, Sieg M, Tietze A, Thomale UW. Surgical management of intracranial arachnoid cysts in pediatric patients: radiological and clinical outcome. J Neurosurg Pediatr. 2021, 28:102-112. 10.3171\/2020.10.PEDS20839","journal-title":"J Neurosurg Pediatr"},{"key":"ref63","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3171\/2018.12.PEDS18484","article-title":"Microsurgical, endoscopic, and shunt management of pediatric temporosylvian arachnoid cysts: a comparative study","volume":"23","author":"Amelot A","year":"2019","unstructured":"Amelot A, Beccaria K, Blauwblomme T, et al.. Microsurgical, endoscopic, and shunt management of pediatric temporosylvian arachnoid cysts: a comparative study. J Neurosurg Pediatr. 2019, 23:749-757. 10.3171\/2018.12.PEDS18484","journal-title":"J Neurosurg Pediatr"},{"key":"ref64","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2023.08.033","article-title":"Clinicoradiologic risk stratification and outcome assessment in symptomatic intracranial arachnoid cyst managed over fifteen years","volume":"178","author":"Singh G","year":"2023","unstructured":"Singh G, Maurya VP, Ahamed TP W, et al.. Clinicoradiologic risk stratification and outcome assessment in symptomatic intracranial arachnoid cyst managed over fifteen years. World Neurosurg. 2023, 178:e846-e858. 10.1016\/j.wneu.2023.08.033","journal-title":"World Neurosurg"},{"key":"ref65","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.wneu.2018.11.149","article-title":"A review on the effectiveness of surgical intervention for symptomatic intracranial arachnoid cysts in adults","volume":"123","author":"Hayes MJ","year":"2019","unstructured":"Hayes MJ, TerMaath SC, Crook TR, Killeffer JA. A review on the effectiveness of surgical intervention for symptomatic intracranial arachnoid cysts in adults. World Neurosurg. 2019, 123:e259-e272. 10.1016\/j.wneu.2018.11.149","journal-title":"World Neurosurg"},{"key":"ref66","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00701-006-0765-x","article-title":"Somatomotor functional MRI in a hypertensive arachnoid cyst","volume":"148","author":"Caruso R","year":"2006","unstructured":"Caruso R, Colonnese C. Somatomotor functional MRI in a hypertensive arachnoid cyst. Acta Neurochir (Wien). 2006, 148:801-803. 10.1007\/s00701-006-0765-x","journal-title":"Acta Neurochir (Wien)"},{"key":"ref67","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/02688690600682515","article-title":"Diffusion tensor imaging in a symptomatic patient with an intra-axial arachnoid cyst","volume":"20","author":"Thorat JD","year":"2006","unstructured":"Thorat JD, Sitoh YY, Chin CH, Ng I. Diffusion tensor imaging in a symptomatic patient with an intra-axial arachnoid cyst. Br J Neurosurg. 2006, 20:94-96. 10.1080\/02688690600682515","journal-title":"Br J Neurosurg"},{"key":"ref68","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-031-22701-1_33","article-title":"Future management of arachnoid cysts","author":"de Divitiis O","year":"2023","unstructured":"de Divitiis O, Meglio V, Buchicchio C, d\u2019Avella E, Cinalli G. Future management of arachnoid cysts. Arachnoid Cysts: State-of-the-Art. Turgut M, Akhaddar A, Turgut AT, Hall WA (ed): Springer, Cham, Switzerland; 2023. 10:369-382. 10.1007\/978-3-031-22701-1_33"},{"key":"ref69","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.asjsur.2018.12.016","article-title":"Analysis of endonasal endoscopic transsphenoidal (EET) surgery pathway and workspace for path guiding robot design","volume":"42","author":"Chalongwongse S","year":"2019","unstructured":"Chalongwongse S, Chumnanvej S, Suthakorn J. Analysis of endonasal endoscopic transsphenoidal (EET) surgery pathway and workspace for path guiding robot design. Asian J Surg. 2019, 42:814-822. 10.1016\/j.asjsur.2018.12.016","journal-title":"Asian J Surg"},{"key":"ref70","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/bioengineering10111295","article-title":"Machine learning approaches to differentiate sellar-suprasellar cystic lesions on magnetic resonance imaging","volume":"10","author":"Jiang C","year":"2023","unstructured":"Jiang C, Zhang W, Wang H, et al.. Machine learning approaches to differentiate sellar-suprasellar cystic lesions on magnetic resonance imaging. Bioengineering (Basel). 2023, 10:1295. 10.3390\/bioengineering10111295","journal-title":"Bioengineering (Basel)"},{"key":"ref71","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3171\/2011.2.PEDS10457","article-title":"Cyst-ventricle stent as primary or salvage treatment for posterior fossa arachnoid cysts","volume":"7","author":"Fulkerson DH","year":"2011","unstructured":"Fulkerson DH, Vogel TD, Baker AA, Patel NB, Ackerman LL, Smith JL, Boaz JC. Cyst-ventricle stent as primary or salvage treatment for posterior fossa arachnoid cysts. J Neurosurg Pediatr. 2011, 7:549-556. 10.3171\/2011.2.PEDS10457","journal-title":"J Neurosurg Pediatr"},{"key":"ref72","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10143-022-01876-3","article-title":"Current status and outlook of potential applications of biodegradable materials in cerebral vascular stents","volume":"45","author":"Xing Y","year":"2022","unstructured":"Xing Y, Liang G, Zhu T. Current status and outlook of potential applications of biodegradable materials in cerebral vascular stents. Neurosurg Rev. 2022, 45:3565-3571. 10.1007\/s10143-022-01876-3","journal-title":"Neurosurg Rev"}],"container-title":["Cureus"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cureus.com\/articles\/336674-a-comprehensive-review-of-arachnoid-cysts","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,11]],"date-time":"2025-05-11T14:53:46Z","timestamp":1746975226000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cureus.com\/articles\/336674-a-comprehensive-review-of-arachnoid-cysts"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,11]]},"references-count":72,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.7759\/cureus.83894","relation":{},"ISSN":["2168-8184"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2168-8184","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,11]]}}}