{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,8]],"date-time":"2026-07-08T18:06:04Z","timestamp":1783533964802,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":22,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,30]]},"DOI":"10.7759\/cureus.85104","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,31]],"date-time":"2025-05-31T00:58:16Z","timestamp":1748653096000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"title":["Molar Incisor Hypomineralization in Children: Prevalence and Risk Factors From a Cross-Sectional Study in Dong Thap, Vietnam"],"prefix":"10.7759","author":[{"given":"Tran Thi My","family":"Hanh","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Pham Kim","family":"Thanh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Vo Truong Nhu","family":"Ngoc","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Phan Thanh","family":"Tuong","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Tran Tuan","family":"Anh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Lam Khanh","family":"Duy","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Tran Duy","family":"Quan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Nguyen Thi","family":"Hai Anh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","reference":[{"key":"ref1","article-title":"Molar incisor hypomineralisation (MIH)","volume":"4","author":"Weerheijm KL","year":"2003","unstructured":"Weerheijm KL. Molar incisor hypomineralisation (MIH). Eur J Paediatr Dent. 2003, 4:114-120.","journal-title":"Eur J Paediatr Dent"},{"key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0528.1987.tb00538","article-title":"Epidemiologic study of idiopathic enamel hypomineralization in permanent teeth of Swedish children","volume":"15","author":"Koch G","year":"1987","unstructured":"Koch G, Hallonsten AL, Ludvigsson N, Hansson BO, Holst A, Ullbro C. Epidemiologic study of idiopathic enamel hypomineralization in permanent teeth of Swedish children. Community Dent Oral Epidemiol. 1987, 15:279-285. 10.1111\/j.1600-0528.1987.tb00538","journal-title":"Community Dent Oral Epidemiol"},{"key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/00016357.2020.1863461","article-title":"Molar-incisor hypomineralization: an umbrella review","volume":"79","author":"Bandeira Lopes L","year":"2021","unstructured":"Bandeira Lopes L, Machado V, Botelho J, Haubek D. Molar-incisor hypomineralization: an umbrella review. Acta Odontol Scand. 2021, 79:359-369. 10.1080\/00016357.2020.1863461","journal-title":"Acta Odontol Scand"},{"key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-021-01541-7","article-title":"The prevalence of molar-incisor hypomineralization: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"11","author":"Lopes LB","year":"2021","unstructured":"Lopes LB, Machado V, Mascarenhas P, Mendes JJ, Botelho J. The prevalence of molar-incisor hypomineralization: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Sci Rep. 2021, 11:22405. 10.1038\/s41598-021-01541-7","journal-title":"Sci Rep"},{"key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/14767058.2018.1527310","article-title":"Association of molar incisor hypomineralization with premature birth or low birth weight: systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"33","author":"Wu X","year":"2020","unstructured":"Wu X, Wang J, Li YH, Yang ZY, Zhou Z. Association of molar incisor hypomineralization with premature birth or low birth weight: systematic review and meta-analysis. J Matern Fetal Neonatal Med. 2020, 33:1700-1708. 10.1080\/14767058.2018.1527310","journal-title":"J Matern Fetal Neonatal Med"},{"key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/cdoe.12467","article-title":"A systematic review and meta-analysis of systemic exposure associated with molar incisor hypomineralization","volume":"47","author":"Fatturi AL","year":"2019","unstructured":"Fatturi AL, Wambier LM, Chibinski AC, Assun\u00e7\u00e3o LR, Brancher JA, Reis A, Souza JF. A systematic review and meta-analysis of systemic exposure associated with molar incisor hypomineralization. Community Dent Oral Epidemiol. 2019, 47:407-415. 10.1111\/cdoe.12467","journal-title":"Community Dent Oral Epidemiol"},{"key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4103\/jisppd.jisppd_27_23","article-title":"Assessment of oral health-related quality of life (OHRQoL) in children with molar incisor hypomineralization (MIH) - a systematic review and meta-analysis of observational studies","volume":"40","author":"Jawdekar AM","year":"2022","unstructured":"Jawdekar AM, Kamath S, Kale S, Mistry L. Assessment of oral health-related quality of life (OHRQoL) in children with molar incisor hypomineralization (MIH) - a systematic review and meta-analysis of observational studies. J Indian Soc Pedod Prev Dent. 2022, 40:368-376. 10.4103\/jisppd.jisppd_27_23","journal-title":"J Indian Soc Pedod Prev Dent"},{"key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s40368-021-00668-5","article-title":"Best clinical practice guidance for clinicians dealing with children presenting with molar-incisor-hypomineralisation (MIH): an updated European Academy of Paediatric Dentistry policy document","volume":"23","author":"Lygidakis NA","year":"2022","unstructured":"Lygidakis NA, Garot E, Somani C, Taylor GD, Rouas P, Wong FS. Best clinical practice guidance for clinicians dealing with children presenting with molar-incisor-hypomineralisation (MIH): an updated European Academy of Paediatric Dentistry policy document. Eur Arch Paediatr Dent. 2022, 23:3-21. 10.1007\/s40368-021-00668-5","journal-title":"Eur Arch Paediatr Dent"},{"key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jdent.2024.105254","article-title":"Effectiveness of resin infiltration in the management of anterior teeth affected by molar incisor hypomineralisation (MIH): a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"149","author":"Hoan NQ","year":"2024","unstructured":"Hoan NQ, Huyen NP, Son DC, Thien DH, Sabet CJ, Ngoc VT. Effectiveness of resin infiltration in the management of anterior teeth affected by molar incisor hypomineralisation (MIH): a systematic review and meta-analysis. J Dent. 2024, 149:105254. 10.1016\/j.jdent.2024.105254","journal-title":"J Dent"},{"key":"ref10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/ipd.12323","article-title":"The prevalence of molar incisor hypomineralization: evidence from 70 studies","volume":"28","author":"Zhao D","year":"2018","unstructured":"Zhao D, Dong B, Yu D, Ren Q, Sun Y. The prevalence of molar incisor hypomineralization: evidence from 70 studies. Int J Paediatr Dent. 2018, 28:170-179. 10.1111\/ipd.12323","journal-title":"Int J Paediatr Dent"},{"key":"ref11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jdent.2017.12.002","article-title":"Global burden of molar incisor hypomineralization","volume":"68","author":"Schwendicke F","year":"2018","unstructured":"Schwendicke F, Elhennawy K, Reda S, Bekes K, Manton DJ, Krois J. Global burden of molar incisor hypomineralization. J Dent. 2018, 68:10-18. 10.1016\/j.jdent.2017.12.002","journal-title":"J Dent"},{"key":"ref12","article-title":"Molar incisor hypomineralization and dental caries in six- to seven-year-old Thai children","volume":"36","author":"Pitiphat W","year":"2014","unstructured":"Pitiphat W, Savisit R, Chansamak N, Subarnbhesaj A. Molar incisor hypomineralization and dental caries in six- to seven-year-old Thai children. Pediatr Dent. 2014, 36:478-482.","journal-title":"Pediatr Dent"},{"key":"ref13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/ipd.12100","article-title":"Prevalence of molar incisor hypomineralization (MIH) in Singaporean children","volume":"25","author":"Ng JJ","year":"2015","unstructured":"Ng JJ, Eu OC, Nair R, Hong CH. Prevalence of molar incisor hypomineralization (MIH) in Singaporean children. Int J Paediatr Dent. 2015, 25:73-78. 10.1111\/ipd.12100","journal-title":"Int J Paediatr Dent"},{"key":"ref14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.17796\/1053-4628-39.3.219","article-title":"Distribution of molar incisor hypomineralization in Malaysian children attending University Dental Clinic","volume":"39","author":"Hussein AS","year":"2015","unstructured":"Hussein AS, Faisal M, Haron M, Ghanim AM, Abu-Hassan MI. Distribution of molar incisor hypomineralization in Malaysian children attending University Dental Clinic. J Clin Pediatr Dent. 2015, 39:219-223. 10.17796\/1053-4628-39.3.219","journal-title":"J Clin Pediatr Dent"},{"key":"ref15","article-title":"Prevalence of enamed hypomineralization and Molar Incisor Hypomineralization (MIH) in Tra Vinh city","volume":"2020","author":"Nguyen DK","unstructured":"Nguyen DK, Tran.H.D. Prevalence of enamed hypomineralization and Molar Incisor Hypomineralization (MIH) in Tra Vinh city. Vietnam Medical Journal. 2020:4-8.","journal-title":"Vietnam Medical Journal"},{"key":"ref16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.51298\/vmj.v502i1.544","article-title":"The relationship between enamel hypomineralization (MIH) and traumatic baby teeth, early loss of baby teeth in students 12-15 years old in some provinces and cities in Vietnam","volume":"502","author":"Vo TN","year":"2021","unstructured":"Vo TN, Hoang BD. The relationship between enamel hypomineralization (MIH) and traumatic baby teeth, early loss of baby teeth in students 12-15 years old in some provinces and cities in Vietnam. Vietnam Med J. 2021, 502:13-17. 10.51298\/vmj.v502i1.544","journal-title":"Vietnam Med J"},{"key":"ref17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.58490\/ctump.2022i52.277","article-title":"Prevalence and possible etiological factors of molar-incisor hypomineralization in children ages 7 to 9 years in primary school in Binh Minh town, Vinh Long Province 2021-2022","author":"Ung PN","year":"2022","unstructured":"Ung PN, Tai NA, Duong TH, Thanh LK, Dan TP. Prevalence and possible etiological factors of molar-incisor hypomineralization in children ages 7 to 9 years in primary school in Binh Minh town, Vinh Long Province 2021-2022. Can Tho J Med Pharm. 2022, 59-65. 10.58490\/ctump.2022i52.277","journal-title":"Can Tho J Med Pharm"},{"key":"ref18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.51298\/vmj.v539i3.10114","article-title":"Current status of molar incisor hypomineralisation in 7-10-year-old pupils at some primary schools in Lao Cai City","volume":"3","author":"V\u0169 H","year":"2024","unstructured":"V\u0169 H, \u0110\u00e0o TD, Ph\u1ea1m DH, L\u01b0u VT, Ph\u1ea1m T, Vu MD. Current status of molar incisor hypomineralisation in 7-10-year-old pupils at some primary schools in Lao Cai City. Vietnam Med J. 2024, 3:258-262. 10.51298\/vmj.v539i3.10114","journal-title":"Vietnam Med J"},{"key":"ref19","article-title":"Prevalence of molar incisor hypomineralisation of students of Hoang Long secondary high school, Phu Xuyen, Hanoi","volume":"178","author":"Le H","year":"2024","unstructured":"Le H, Nguyen TH, Phung HD, et al.. Prevalence of molar incisor hypomineralisation of students of Hoang Long secondary high school, Phu Xuyen, Hanoi. J Med Res. 2024, 178:306-314.","journal-title":"J Med Res"},{"key":"ref20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5005\/jp-journals-10005-1164","article-title":"Essentiality of early diagnosis of molar incisor hypomineralization in children and review of its clinical presentation, etiology and management","volume":"5","author":"Garg N","year":"2012","unstructured":"Garg N, Jain AK, Saha S, Singh J. Essentiality of early diagnosis of molar incisor hypomineralization in children and review of its clinical presentation, etiology and management. Int J Clin Pediatr Dent. 2012, 5:190-196. 10.5005\/jp-journals-10005-1164","journal-title":"Int J Clin Pediatr Dent"},{"key":"ref21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/children8060466","article-title":"Etiology of molar-incisor hypomineralization (MIH): a cross-sectional study of Saudi children","volume":"8","author":"Alhowaish L","year":"2021","unstructured":"Alhowaish L, Baidas L, Aldhubaiban M, Bello LL, Al-Hammad N. Etiology of molar-incisor hypomineralization (MIH): a cross-sectional study of Saudi children. Children (Basel). 2021, 8:466. 10.3390\/children8060466","journal-title":"Children (Basel)"},{"key":"ref22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s40368-019-00505-w","article-title":"Molar incisor hypomineralisation in Lebanon: prevalence and clinical characteristics","volume":"21","author":"Elzein R","year":"2020","unstructured":"Elzein R, Chouery E, Abdel-Sater F, Bacho R, Ayoub F. Molar incisor hypomineralisation in Lebanon: prevalence and clinical characteristics. Eur Arch Paediatr Dent. 2020, 21:609-616. 10.1007\/s40368-019-00505-w","journal-title":"Eur Arch Paediatr Dent"}],"container-title":["Cureus"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cureus.com\/articles\/356608-molar-incisor-hypomineralization-in-children-prevalence-and-risk-factors-from-a-cross-sectional-study-in-dong-thap-vietnam","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,31]],"date-time":"2025-05-31T00:58:17Z","timestamp":1748653097000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cureus.com\/articles\/356608-molar-incisor-hypomineralization-in-children-prevalence-and-risk-factors-from-a-cross-sectional-study-in-dong-thap-vietnam"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,30]]},"references-count":22,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.7759\/cureus.85104","relation":{},"ISSN":["2168-8184"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2168-8184","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,30]]}}}