{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,4]],"date-time":"2026-09-04T03:33:31Z","timestamp":1788492811214,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":26,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,29]]},"DOI":"10.7759\/cureus.86993","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,29]],"date-time":"2025-06-29T23:56:53Z","timestamp":1751241413000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["The Association Between Possible Sarcopenia and Delirium Onset in Older Patients With Acute Stroke"],"prefix":"10.7759","author":[{"given":"Kaori","family":"Shiozaki","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ayano","family":"Nagano","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mariko","family":"Hanaoka","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yuki","family":"Uchiyama","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kazuhisa","family":"Domen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Tetsuo","family":"Koyama","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","reference":[{"key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(13)60688-1","article-title":"Delirium in elderly people","volume":"383","author":"Inouye SK","year":"2014","unstructured":"Inouye SK, Westendorp RG, Saczynski JS. Delirium in elderly people. Lancet. 2014, 383:911-22. 10.1016\/S0140-6736(13)60688-1","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1161\/STROKEAHA.119.025015","article-title":"Occurrence rate of delirium in acute stroke settings: systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"50","author":"Shaw RC","year":"2019","unstructured":"Shaw RC, Walker G, Elliott E, Quinn TJ. Occurrence rate of delirium in acute stroke settings: systematic review and meta-analysis. Stroke. 2019, 50:3028-36. 10.1161\/STROKEAHA.119.025015","journal-title":"Stroke"},{"key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jvn.2022.09.003","article-title":"Delirium prevalence, risk factors and outcomes among patients with acute stroke: a multi-centre observational study","volume":"40","author":"Mansutti I","year":"2022","unstructured":"Mansutti I, Saiani L, Cargnelutti D, et al.. Delirium prevalence, risk factors and outcomes among patients with acute stroke: a multi-centre observational study. J Vasc Nurs. 2022, 40:172-80. 10.1016\/j.jvn.2022.09.003","journal-title":"J Vasc Nurs"},{"key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00415-022-11309-2","article-title":"Impact of delirium on the outcome of stroke: a prospective, observational, cohort study","volume":"269","author":"Rollo E","year":"2022","unstructured":"Rollo E, Brunetti V, Scala I, et al.. Impact of delirium on the outcome of stroke: a prospective, observational, cohort study. J Neurol. 2022, 269:6467-75. 10.1007\/s00415-022-11309-2","journal-title":"J Neurol"},{"key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1161\/STROKEAHA.111.643726","article-title":"Delirium in acute stroke: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"43","author":"Shi Q","year":"2012","unstructured":"Shi Q, Presutti R, Selchen D, Saposnik G. Delirium in acute stroke: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Stroke. 2012, 43:645-9. 10.1161\/STROKEAHA.111.643726","journal-title":"Stroke"},{"key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/ageing\/afl005","article-title":"Occurrence and outcome of delirium in medical in-patients: a systematic literature review","volume":"35","author":"Siddiqi N","year":"2006","unstructured":"Siddiqi N, House AO, Holmes JD. Occurrence and outcome of delirium in medical in-patients: a systematic literature review. Age Ageing. 2006, 35:350-64. 10.1093\/ageing\/afl005","journal-title":"Age Ageing"},{"key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.0b013e3181a4129a","article-title":"Delirium accelerates cognitive decline in Alzheimer disease","volume":"72","author":"Fong TG","year":"2009","unstructured":"Fong TG, Jones RN, Shi P, et al.. Delirium accelerates cognitive decline in Alzheimer disease. Neurology. 2009, 72:1570-5. 10.1212\/WNL.0b013e3181a4129a","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.0b013e318210411f","article-title":"Delirium in the acute phase after stroke: incidence, risk factors, and outcome","volume":"76","author":"Oldenbeuving AW","year":"2011","unstructured":"Oldenbeuving AW, de Kort PL, Jansen BP, Algra A, Kappelle LJ, Roks G. Delirium in the acute phase after stroke: incidence, risk factors, and outcome. Neurology. 2011, 76:993-9. 10.1212\/WNL.0b013e318210411f","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/17474930221090347","article-title":"Japan Stroke Society Guideline 2021 for the treatment of stroke","volume":"17","author":"Miyamoto S","year":"2022","unstructured":"Miyamoto S, Ogasawara K, Kuroda S, et al.. Japan Stroke Society Guideline 2021 for the treatment of stroke. Int J Stroke. 2022, 17:1039-49. 10.1177\/17474930221090347","journal-title":"Int J Stroke"},{"key":"ref10","unstructured":"National Clinical Guideline for Stroke for the UK and Ireland. (2023). Accessed. May 30, 2025: http:\/\/www.strokeguideline.org."},{"key":"ref11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/s0140-6736(19)31138-9","article-title":"Sarcopenia","volume":"393","author":"Cruz-Jentoft AJ","year":"2019","unstructured":"Cruz-Jentoft AJ, Sayer AA. Sarcopenia. Lancet. 2019, 393:2636-46. 10.1016\/s0140-6736(19)31138-9","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"ref12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0169548","article-title":"Health outcomes of sarcopenia: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"12","author":"Beaudart C","year":"2017","unstructured":"Beaudart C, Zaaria M, Pasleau F, Reginster JY, Bruy\u00e8re O. Health outcomes of sarcopenia: a systematic review and meta-analysis. PLoS One. 2017, 12:e0169548. 10.1371\/journal.pone.0169548","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"ref13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/nu15010113","article-title":"Trajectories of the prevalence of sarcopenia in the pre- and post-stroke periods: a systematic review","volume":"15","author":"Inoue T","year":"2022","unstructured":"Inoue T, Ueshima J, Kawase F, et al.. Trajectories of the prevalence of sarcopenia in the pre- and post-stroke periods: a systematic review. Nutrients. 2022, 15:4-6. 10.3390\/nu15010113","journal-title":"Nutrients"},{"key":"ref14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.6133\/apjcn.202309_32(3).0004","article-title":"Premorbid sarcopenia and functional outcome after acute stroke: a meta-analysis","volume":"32","author":"Li Y","year":"2023","unstructured":"Li Y, Hong M, Shi H. Premorbid sarcopenia and functional outcome after acute stroke: a meta-analysis. Asia Pac J Clin Nutr. 2023, 32:330-8. 10.6133\/apjcn.202309_32(3).0004","journal-title":"Asia Pac J Clin Nutr"},{"key":"ref15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clnu.2017.08.027","article-title":"The association between delirium and sarcopenia in older adult patients admitted to acute geriatrics units: results from the GLISTEN multicenter observational study","volume":"37","author":"Bellelli G","year":"2018","unstructured":"Bellelli G, Zambon A, Volpato S, et al.. The association between delirium and sarcopenia in older adult patients admitted to acute geriatrics units: results from the GLISTEN multicenter observational study. Clin Nutr. 2018, 37:1498-504. 10.1016\/j.clnu.2017.08.027","journal-title":"Clin Nutr"},{"key":"ref16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s40520-021-01950-8","article-title":"The association between low skeletal muscle mass and delirium: results from the nationwide multi-centre Italian Delirium Day 2017","volume":"34","author":"Zucchelli A","year":"2022","unstructured":"Zucchelli A, Manzoni F, Morandi A, et al.. The association between low skeletal muscle mass and delirium: results from the nationwide multi-centre Italian Delirium Day 2017. Aging Clin Exp Res. 2022, 34:349-57. 10.1007\/s40520-021-01950-8","journal-title":"Aging Clin Exp Res"},{"key":"ref17","unstructured":"Overview of the 2020 revision of medical service fees (Site in Japanese). (2020). Accessed. May 30, 2025: https:\/\/www.mhlw.go.jp\/content\/12400000\/000691039.pdf."},{"key":"ref18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jamda.2019.12.012","article-title":"Asian Working Group for Sarcopenia: 2019 consensus update on sarcopenia diagnosis and treatment","volume":"21","author":"Chen LK","year":"2020","unstructured":"Chen LK, Woo J, Assantachai P, et al.. Asian Working Group for Sarcopenia: 2019 consensus update on sarcopenia diagnosis and treatment. J Am Med Dir Assoc. 2020, 21:300-307.e2. 10.1016\/j.jamda.2019.12.012","journal-title":"J Am Med Dir Assoc"},{"key":"ref19","article-title":"Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders,  Fifth Edition","author":"American Psychiatric Association","year":"2022","unstructured":"American Psychiatric Association. Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders,  Fifth Edition. American Psychiatric Publishing, Inc, Washington, DC; 2022."},{"key":"ref20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/cells11152359","article-title":"Molecular mechanisms of inflammation in sarcopenia: diagnosis and therapeutic update","volume":"11","author":"Jimenez-Gutierrez GE","year":"2022","unstructured":"Jimenez-Gutierrez GE, Mart\u00ednez-G\u00f3mez LE, Mart\u00ednez-Armenta C, Pineda C, Mart\u00ednez-Nava GA, Lopez-Reyes A. Molecular mechanisms of inflammation in sarcopenia: diagnosis and therapeutic update. Cells. 2022, 11:16-8. 10.3390\/cells11152359","journal-title":"Cells"},{"key":"ref21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41572-020-00223-4","article-title":"Delirium","volume":"6","author":"Wilson JE","year":"2020","unstructured":"Wilson JE, Mart MF, Cunningham C, et al.. Delirium. Nat Rev Dis Primers. 2020, 6:90. 10.1038\/s41572-020-00223-4","journal-title":"Nat Rev Dis Primers"},{"key":"ref22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.archger.2024.105412","article-title":"Unveiling the muscle-brain axis: a bidirectional Mendelian randomization study investigating the causal relationship between sarcopenia-related traits and brain aging","volume":"123","author":"Li Z","year":"2024","unstructured":"Li Z, Wu X, Yan Z, et al.. Unveiling the muscle-brain axis: a bidirectional Mendelian randomization study investigating the causal relationship between sarcopenia-related traits and brain aging. Arch Gerontol Geriatr. 2024, 123:105412. 10.1016\/j.archger.2024.105412","journal-title":"Arch Gerontol Geriatr"},{"key":"ref23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/nu15081853","article-title":"Sarcopenia and cognitive decline in older adults: targeting the muscle-brain axis","volume":"15","author":"Arosio B","year":"2023","unstructured":"Arosio B, Calvani R, Ferri E, et al.. Sarcopenia and cognitive decline in older adults: targeting the muscle-brain axis. Nutrients. 2023, 15:14-6. 10.3390\/nu15081853","journal-title":"Nutrients"},{"key":"ref24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/17474930221109353","article-title":"Predictors of post-stroke delirium incidence and duration: results of a prospective observational study using high-frequency delirium screening","volume":"18","author":"Fleischmann R","year":"2023","unstructured":"Fleischmann R, Andrasch T, Warwas S, et al.. Predictors of post-stroke delirium incidence and duration: results of a prospective observational study using high-frequency delirium screening. Int J Stroke. 2023, 18:278-84. 10.1177\/17474930221109353","journal-title":"Int J Stroke"},{"key":"ref25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajp.2024.104132","article-title":"Occurrence and risk factors for post-stroke delirium: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"99","author":"Zhang GB","year":"2024","unstructured":"Zhang GB, Li HY, Yu WJ, et al.. Occurrence and risk factors for post-stroke delirium: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Asian J Psychiatr. 2024, 99:104132. 10.1016\/j.ajp.2024.104132","journal-title":"Asian J Psychiatr"},{"key":"ref26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5498\/wjp.v13.i12.973","article-title":"Risk factors, preventive interventions, overlapping symptoms, and clinical measures of delirium in elderly patients","volume":"13","author":"Mei X","year":"2023","unstructured":"Mei X, Liu YH, Han YQ, Zheng CY. Risk factors, preventive interventions, overlapping symptoms, and clinical measures of delirium in elderly patients. World J Psychiatry. 2023, 13:973-84. 10.5498\/wjp.v13.i12.973","journal-title":"World J Psychiatry"}],"container-title":["Cureus"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cureus.com\/articles\/374012-the-association-between-possible-sarcopenia-and-delirium-onset-in-older-patients-with-acute-stroke","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,29]],"date-time":"2025-06-29T23:56:55Z","timestamp":1751241415000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cureus.com\/articles\/374012-the-association-between-possible-sarcopenia-and-delirium-onset-in-older-patients-with-acute-stroke"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,29]]},"references-count":26,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.7759\/cureus.86993","relation":{},"ISSN":["2168-8184"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2168-8184","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,29]]}}}