{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,8,2]],"date-time":"2025-08-02T14:41:48Z","timestamp":1754145708735,"version":"3.41.2"},"reference-count":27,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,17]]},"DOI":"10.7759\/cureus.88138","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,17]],"date-time":"2025-07-17T09:00:59Z","timestamp":1752742859000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Prevalence of Irritable Bowel Syndrome and Its Association With Anxiety Among Family Physicians in Primary Healthcare in Tabuk, Saudi Arabia"],"prefix":"10.7759","author":[{"given":"Wejdan Mohammed","family":"Alshehri","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Hoda Mohamed","family":"Elhady","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Asma Ali","family":"Alharbi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Wejdan A","family":"Alshehri","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Arub M","family":"Albalawi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Nagham Mohammad","family":"Alkhrissi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Hadeel Ahmed","family":"Almutairi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Anwar","family":"Albalawi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","reference":[{"key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2147\/CLEP.S40245","article-title":"The epidemiology of irritable bowel syndrome","volume":"6","author":"Canavan C","year":"2014","unstructured":"Canavan C, West J, Card T. The epidemiology of irritable bowel syndrome. Clinical Epidemiology. 2014, 6:71-80. 10.2147\/CLEP.S40245","journal-title":"Clinical Epidemiology"},{"key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00535-021-01838-4","article-title":"Microinflammation in the intestinal mucosa and symptoms of irritable bowel syndrome","volume":"57","author":"Yoshimoto T","year":"2022","unstructured":"Yoshimoto T, Oshima T, Huang X, et al.. Microinflammation in the intestinal mucosa and symptoms of irritable bowel syndrome. Journal of Gastroenterology. 2022, 57:62-69. 10.1007\/s00535-021-01838-4","journal-title":"Journal of Gastroenterology"},{"key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1572-0241.2005.40674.x","article-title":"Bowel habit subtypes and temporal patterns in irritable bowel syndrome: systematic review","volume":"100","author":"Guilera M","year":"2005","unstructured":"Guilera M, Balboa A, Mearin F. Bowel habit subtypes and temporal patterns in irritable bowel syndrome: systematic review. Am J Gastroenterol. 2005, 100:1174-84. 10.1111\/j.1572-0241.2005.40674.x","journal-title":"Am J Gastroenterol"},{"key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.2020.22532","article-title":"Diagnosis and treatment of irritable bowel syndrome: a review","volume":"325","author":"Camilleri M","year":"2021","unstructured":"Camilleri M. Diagnosis and treatment of irritable bowel syndrome: a review. JAMA. 2021, 325:865-77. 10.1001\/jama.2020.22532","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpsychores.2013.03.004","article-title":"Which psychological factors exacerbate irritable bowel syndrome?","volume":"74","author":"van Tilburg MA","year":"2013","unstructured":"van Tilburg MA, Palsson OS, Whitehead WE. Which psychological factors exacerbate irritable bowel syndrome?. J Psychosom Res. 2013, 74:486-92. 10.1016\/j.jpsychores.2013.03.004","journal-title":"J Psychosom Res"},{"key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archinte.166.10.1092","article-title":"A brief measure for assessing generalized anxiety disorder: the GAD-7.","volume":"166","author":"Spitzer RL","year":"2006","unstructured":"Spitzer RL, Kroenke K, Williams JB, L\u00f6we B.. A brief measure for assessing generalized anxiety disorder: the GAD-7.. Archives of Internal Medicine. 2006, 166:1092-1097. 10.1001\/archinte.166.10.1092","journal-title":"Archives of Internal Medicine"},{"key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bpg.2019.101634","article-title":"The Rome IV: irritable bowel syndrome\u2014a functional disorder","volume":"40","author":"Hellstr\u00f6m PM","year":"2019","unstructured":"Hellstr\u00f6m PM, Benno P. The Rome IV: irritable bowel syndrome\u2014a functional disorder. Best Pract Res Clin Gastroenterol. 2019, 40:101634. 10.1016\/j.bpg.2019.101634","journal-title":"Best Pract Res Clin Gastroenterol"},{"key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0307117","article-title":"The prevalence of depression, anxiety, and sleep disturbances among medical students and resident physicians in Iran","volume":"19","author":"Shafiee A","year":"2024","unstructured":"Shafiee A, Teymouri Athar MM, Seighali N, et al.. The prevalence of depression, anxiety, and sleep disturbances among medical students and resident physicians in Iran. PLoS One. 2024, 19:0307117. 10.1371\/journal.pone.0307117","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/apt.15325","article-title":"The prevalence of anxiety and depression in patients with irritable bowel syndrome","volume":"50","author":"Zamani M","year":"2019","unstructured":"Zamani M, Alizadeh\u2010Tabari S, Zamani V. The prevalence of anxiety and depression in patients with irritable bowel syndrome. Aliment Pharmacol Ther. 2019, 50:132-43. 10.1111\/apt.15325","journal-title":"Aliment Pharmacol Ther"},{"key":"ref10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-230X-10-88","article-title":"Prevalence of mood and anxiety disorder in self-reported irritable bowel syndrome","volume":"10","author":"Mykletun A","year":"2010","unstructured":"Mykletun A, Jacka F, Williams L, et al.. Prevalence of mood and anxiety disorder in self-reported irritable bowel syndrome. BMC Gastroenterol. 2010, 10:88. 10.1186\/1471-230X-10-88","journal-title":"BMC Gastroenterol"},{"key":"ref11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-3999(03)00019-9","article-title":"Prevalence of irritable bowel syndrome among university students","volume":"55","author":"Hazlett-Stevens H","year":"2003","unstructured":"Hazlett-Stevens H, Craske MG, Mayer EA, et al.. Prevalence of irritable bowel syndrome among university students. Journal of Psychosomatic Research. 2003, 55:501-505. 10.1016\/S0022-3999(03)00019-9","journal-title":"Journal of Psychosomatic Research"},{"key":"ref12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.7759\/cureus.53549","article-title":"Anxiety-related factors associated with symptom severity in irritable bowel syndrome in Jazan, Saudi Arabia","volume":"16","author":"Alhazmi A","year":"2024","unstructured":"Alhazmi A, Darraj H, Abdali H, et al.. Anxiety-related factors associated with symptom severity in irritable bowel syndrome in Jazan, Saudi Arabia. Cureus. 2024, 16:53549. 10.7759\/cureus.53549","journal-title":"Cureus"},{"key":"ref13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.7759\/cureus.60962","article-title":"Integrated approaches in the management of gastrointestinal disorders","volume":"16","author":"Chughtai MA","year":"2024","unstructured":"Chughtai MA, Kerimkulova MK, Mushtaq O, et al.. Integrated approaches in the management of gastrointestinal disorders. Cureus. 2024, 16:56432. 10.7759\/cureus.60962","journal-title":"Cureus"},{"key":"ref14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.12669\/pjms.331.12572","article-title":"Prevalence of irritable bowel syndrome and its association with anxiety among medical students","volume":"33","author":"Alaqeel MK","year":"2017","unstructured":"Alaqeel MK, Alowaimer NA, Alonezan AF, et al.. Prevalence of irritable bowel syndrome and its association with anxiety among medical students. Pakistan Journal of Medical Sciences. 2017, 33:1236-1240.","journal-title":"Pakistan Journal of Medical Sciences"},{"key":"ref15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3402\/ljm.v8i0.21287","article-title":"Prevalence and predictors of irritable bowel syndrome among medical students and interns in King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah","volume":"8","author":"Ibrahim NK","year":"2013","unstructured":"Ibrahim NK, Battarjee WF, Almehmadi SA. Prevalence and predictors of irritable bowel syndrome among medical students and interns in King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah. Libyan J Med. 2013, 8:21287. 10.3402\/ljm.v8i0.21287","journal-title":"Libyan J Med"},{"key":"ref16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3748\/wjg.v20.i10.2456","article-title":"Irritable bowel syndrome: emerging paradigm in pathophysiology","volume":"20","author":"Lee YJ","year":"2014","unstructured":"Lee YJ, Park KS. Irritable bowel syndrome: emerging paradigm in pathophysiology. World J Gastroenterol. 2014, 20:2456-69. 10.3748\/wjg.v20.i10.2456","journal-title":"World J Gastroenterol"},{"key":"ref17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cgh.2012.02.029","article-title":"Global prevalence of and risk factors for irritable bowel syndrome: a meta-analysis","volume":"10","author":"Lovell RM","year":"2012","unstructured":"Lovell RM, Ford AC. Global prevalence of and risk factors for irritable bowel syndrome: a meta-analysis. Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2012, 10:712-721. 10.1016\/j.cgh.2012.02.029","journal-title":"Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol"},{"key":"ref18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00406-014-0502-z","article-title":"Anxiety and depression comorbidities in irritable bowel syndrome (IBS): a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"264","author":"Fond G","year":"2014","unstructured":"Fond G, Loundou A, Hamdani N, et al.. Anxiety and depression comorbidities in irritable bowel syndrome (IBS): a systematic review and meta-analysis. Eur Arch Psychiatry Clin Neurosci. 2014, 264:651-60. 10.1007\/s00406-014-0502-z","journal-title":"Eur Arch Psychiatry Clin Neurosci"},{"key":"ref19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5152\/tjg.2015.150333","article-title":"A systematic review of the prevalence and risk factors of irritable bowel syndrome among medical students","volume":"27","author":"Ibrahim NK","year":"2016","unstructured":"Ibrahim NK. A systematic review of the prevalence and risk factors of irritable bowel syndrome among medical students. Turkish Journal of Gastroenterology. 2016, 27:10-16. 10.5152\/tjg.2015.150333","journal-title":"Turkish Journal of Gastroenterology"},{"key":"ref20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/ajg.2010.48","article-title":"The impact of rotating shift work on the prevalence of irritable bowel syndrome in nurses","volume":"105","author":"Nojkov B","year":"2010","unstructured":"Nojkov B, Rubenstein JH, Chey WD, Hoogerwerf WA. The impact of rotating shift work on the prevalence of irritable bowel syndrome in nurses. Am J Gastroenterol. 2010, 105:842-7. 10.1038\/ajg.2010.48","journal-title":"Am J Gastroenterol"},{"key":"ref21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jiph.2020.09.001","article-title":"Prevalence and predictors of anxiety among healthcare workers in Saudi Arabia during the COVID-19 pandemic","volume":"13","author":"Alenazi TH","year":"2020","unstructured":"Alenazi TH, BinDhim NF, Alenazi MH, et al.. Prevalence and predictors of anxiety among healthcare workers in Saudi Arabia during the COVID-19 pandemic. J Infect Public Health. 2020, 13:1645-51. 10.1016\/j.jiph.2020.09.001","journal-title":"J Infect Public Health"},{"key":"ref22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4103\/2229-516X.212963","article-title":"Assessment of anxiety level of emergency health-care workers by generalized anxiety disorder-7 tool","volume":"7","author":"Alharthy N","year":"2017","unstructured":"Alharthy N, Alrajeh OA, Almutairi M, Alhajri A. Assessment of anxiety level of emergency health-care workers by generalized anxiety disorder-7 tool.  International Journal of Applied and Basic Medical Research. 2017, 7:150-154. 10.4103\/2229-516X.212963","journal-title":"International Journal of Applied and Basic Medical Research"},{"key":"ref23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2147\/IJGM.S446410","article-title":"The prevalence and associated factors of occupational stress in healthcare providers in Saudi Arabia","volume":"17","author":"Almutairi AF","year":"2024","unstructured":"Almutairi AF, Hamdan NA, Altheyabi S, et al.. The prevalence and associated factors of occupational stress in healthcare providers in Saudi Arabia. Int J Gen Med. 2024, 17:809-16. 10.2147\/IJGM.S446410","journal-title":"Int J Gen Med"},{"key":"ref24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.aucc.2024.04.008","article-title":"The influence of anxiety and depression on critical care nurses\u2019 performance: a multicenter correlational study","volume":"38","author":"Alkubati SA","year":"2025","unstructured":"Alkubati SA, Alsaqri SH, Alrubaiee GG, et al.. The influence of anxiety and depression on critical care nurses\u2019 performance: a multicenter correlational study. Aust Crit Care. 2025, 38:101064. 10.1016\/j.aucc.2024.04.008","journal-title":"Aust Crit Care"},{"key":"ref25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0302597","article-title":"Stress, anxiety, depression and sleep disturbance among healthcare professionals during the COVID-19 pandemic: An umbrella review of 72 meta-analyses","volume":"19","author":"Al Maqbali M","year":"2024","unstructured":"Al Maqbali M, Alsayed A, Hughes C, et al.. Stress, anxiety, depression and sleep disturbance among healthcare professionals during the COVID-19 pandemic: An umbrella review of 72 meta-analyses. PLoS One. 2024, 19:0302597. 10.1371\/journal.pone.0302597","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"ref26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fpsyg.2024.1415996","article-title":"Strain and serenity: exploring the interplay of stress, burnout, and well-being among healthcare professionals","volume":"15","author":"Dobesova Cakirpaloglu S","year":"2024","unstructured":"Dobesova Cakirpaloglu S, Cakirpaloglu P, Skopal O, et al.. Strain and serenity: exploring the interplay of stress, burnout, and well-being among healthcare professionals. Front Psychol. 2024, 15:1415996. 10.3389\/fpsyg.2024.1415996","journal-title":"Front Psychol"},{"key":"ref27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpsychores.2021.110566","article-title":"Irritable Bowel Syndrome prevalence and work ability in a sample of healthcare workers exposed to occupational stress","volume":"140","author":"Buselli R","year":"2021","unstructured":"Buselli R, Veltri A, Corsi M, et al.. Irritable Bowel Syndrome prevalence and work ability in a sample of healthcare workers exposed to occupational stress. J Psychosom Res. 2021, 140:110287. 10.1016\/j.jpsychores.2021.110566","journal-title":"J Psychosom Res"}],"container-title":["Cureus"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cureus.com\/articles\/386861-prevalence-of-irritable-bowel-syndrome-and-its-association-with-anxiety-among-family-physicians-in-primary-healthcare-in-tabuk-saudi-arabia","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,17]],"date-time":"2025-07-17T09:01:00Z","timestamp":1752742860000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cureus.com\/articles\/386861-prevalence-of-irritable-bowel-syndrome-and-its-association-with-anxiety-among-family-physicians-in-primary-healthcare-in-tabuk-saudi-arabia"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,17]]},"references-count":27,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.7759\/cureus.88138","relation":{},"ISSN":["2168-8184"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2168-8184","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,17]]}}}