{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,19]],"date-time":"2026-07-19T14:50:45Z","timestamp":1784472645960,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":14,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,8,25]]},"DOI":"10.7759\/cureus.90925","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,8,25]],"date-time":"2025-08-25T07:43:22Z","timestamp":1756107802000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Staged Paramedian Forehead Flap Reconstruction of a Large Oncologic Nasal Defect: A Case Report"],"prefix":"10.7759","author":[{"given":"Jos\u00e9 Alberto","family":"Fernandes","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Bernardo","family":"Baptista","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ricardo","family":"Damaso","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ant\u00f3nio","family":"Castanheira","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"297","reference":[{"key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00006534-198508000-00010","article-title":"The subunit principle in nasal reconstruction","volume":"76","author":"Burget GC","year":"1985","unstructured":"Burget GC, Menick FJ. The subunit principle in nasal reconstruction. Plast Reconstr Surg. 1985, 76:239-47. 10.1097\/00006534-198508000-00010","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"ref2","article-title":"Paramedian forehead flaps","author":"Zito PM","year":"2024","unstructured":"Zito PM, Hohman MH, Mazzoni T. Paramedian forehead flaps. StatPearls [Internet]. StatPearls Publishing, Treasure Island (FL); 2024."},{"key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/PRS.0b013e3181d0ae2b","article-title":"Nasal reconstruction","volume":"125","author":"Menick FJ","year":"2010","unstructured":"Menick FJ. Nasal reconstruction. Plast Reconstr Surg. 2010, 125:138e-50e. 10.1097\/PRS.0b013e3181d0ae2b","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archfacial.2011.51","article-title":"Reconstruction of complex nasal dorsal and sidewall defects: is the nasal sidewall subunit necessary?","volume":"13","author":"Haugen TW","year":"2011","unstructured":"Haugen TW, Frodel JL. Reconstruction of complex nasal dorsal and sidewall defects: is the nasal sidewall subunit necessary?. Arch Facial Plast Surg. 2011, 13:343-6. 10.1001\/archfacial.2011.51","journal-title":"Arch Facial Plast Surg"},{"key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/SCS.0000000000004976","article-title":"The paramedian forehead flap for nasal reconstruction: from antiquity to present","volume":"30","author":"Shokri T","year":"2019","unstructured":"Shokri T, Kadakia S, Saman M, et al.. The paramedian forehead flap for nasal reconstruction: from antiquity to present. J Craniofac Surg. 2019, 30:330-3. 10.1097\/SCS.0000000000004976","journal-title":"J Craniofac Surg"},{"key":"ref6","article-title":"Local Flaps in Facial Reconstruction","author":"Baker SR","year":"2014","unstructured":"Baker SR. Local Flaps in Facial Reconstruction. Saunders, Philadelphia (PA); 2014."},{"key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2023.04.005","article-title":"Nasal reconstruction with the expanded forehead flap: long-term follow-up of esthetic outcome and 12-year experience","volume":"83","author":"Song Z","year":"2023","unstructured":"Song Z, Zhang X, Wang H, et al.. Nasal reconstruction with the expanded forehead flap: long-term follow-up of esthetic outcome and 12-year experience. J Plast Reconstr Aesthet Surg. 2023, 83:109-16. 10.1016\/j.bjps.2023.04.005","journal-title":"J Plast Reconstr Aesthet Surg"},{"key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jamafacial.2018.1855","article-title":"Postoperative complications of paramedian forehead flap reconstruction","volume":"21","author":"Chen CL","year":"2019","unstructured":"Chen CL, Most SP, Branham GH, Spataro EA. Postoperative complications of paramedian forehead flap reconstruction. JAMA Facial Plast Surg. 2019, 21:298-304. 10.1001\/jamafacial.2018.1855","journal-title":"JAMA Facial Plast Surg"},{"key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.36849\/JDD.7358","article-title":"The two-stage folded paramedian forehead flap without cartilage grafts for full thickness distal nasal defects: a review of 35 patients","volume":"23","author":"Neill BC","year":"2024","unstructured":"Neill BC, Shaffer B, Siscos SM, Seger EW, Tolkachjov SN, Hocker TL. The two-stage folded paramedian forehead flap without cartilage grafts for full thickness distal nasal defects: a review of 35 patients. J Drugs Dermatol. 2024, 23:262-7. 10.36849\/JDD.7358","journal-title":"J Drugs Dermatol"},{"key":"ref10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ohn.1210","article-title":"Outcomes and complications of 2\u2011stage versus 3\u2011stage paramedian forehead flaps","volume":"172","author":"Palmer WJ","year":"2025","unstructured":"Palmer WJ, Amin D, Kaki P, et al.. Outcomes and complications of 2\u2011stage versus 3\u2011stage paramedian forehead flaps. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2025, 172:1888-96. 10.1002\/ohn.1210","journal-title":"Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg"},{"key":"ref11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00266-021-02350-z","article-title":"3D printed surgical guides applied in rhinoplasty to help obtain ideal nasal profile","volume":"45","author":"Gordon AR","year":"2021","unstructured":"Gordon AR, Schreiber JE, Patel A, Tepper OM. 3D printed surgical guides applied in rhinoplasty to help obtain ideal nasal profile. Aesthetic Plast Surg. 2021, 45:2852-9. 10.1007\/s00266-021-02350-z","journal-title":"Aesthetic Plast Surg"},{"key":"ref12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/SAP.0b013e3181c1fee3","article-title":"Anatomical study of forehead flap with its pedicle based on cutaneous branch of supratrochlear artery and its application in nasal reconstruction","volume":"65","author":"Yu D","year":"2010","unstructured":"Yu D, Weng R, Wang H, Mu X, Li Q. Anatomical study of forehead flap with its pedicle based on cutaneous branch of supratrochlear artery and its application in nasal reconstruction. Ann Plast Surg. 2010, 65:183-7. 10.1097\/SAP.0b013e3181c1fee3","journal-title":"Ann Plast Surg"},{"key":"ref13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/lary.20243","article-title":"Complications with forehead flaps in nasal reconstruction","volume":"119","author":"Little SC","year":"2009","unstructured":"Little SC, Hughley BB, Park SS. Complications with forehead flaps in nasal reconstruction. Laryngoscope. 2009, 119:1093-9. 10.1002\/lary.20243","journal-title":"Laryngoscope"},{"key":"ref14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fsurg.2024.1420673","article-title":"Case report: a new variant of the forehead flap for subtotal nose reconstruction in a single stage: the dragonfly flap","volume":"11","author":"Brambullo T","year":"2024","unstructured":"Brambullo T, Franchi A, Masciopinto G, De Lazzari A, Vindigni V, Bassetto F. Case report: a new variant of the forehead flap for subtotal nose reconstruction in a single stage: the dragonfly flap. Front Surg. 2024, 11:1420673. 10.3389\/fsurg.2024.1420673","journal-title":"Front Surg"}],"container-title":["Cureus"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cureus.com\/articles\/404741-staged-paramedian-forehead-flap-reconstruction-of-a-large-oncologic-nasal-defect-a-case-report","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,8,25]],"date-time":"2025-08-25T07:43:22Z","timestamp":1756107802000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cureus.com\/articles\/404741-staged-paramedian-forehead-flap-reconstruction-of-a-large-oncologic-nasal-defect-a-case-report"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,8,25]]},"references-count":14,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.7759\/cureus.90925","relation":{},"ISSN":["2168-8184"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2168-8184","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,8,25]]}}}