{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,2]],"date-time":"2025-09-02T08:40:06Z","timestamp":1756802406853,"version":"3.44.0"},"reference-count":20,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,2]]},"DOI":"10.7759\/cureus.91451","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,2]],"date-time":"2025-09-02T08:09:59Z","timestamp":1756800599000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["An Unusual Foreign Body Causing Symptoms After 40 Years: A Case Report"],"prefix":"10.7759","author":[{"given":"Diana Marinha","family":"Cruz","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jos\u00e9 M.","family":"Seara","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Daniel Ferreira","family":"Gon\u00e7alves","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","reference":[{"key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0196-0644(88)80361-5","article-title":"Soft tissue foreign bodies","volume":"17","author":"Lammers RL","year":"1988","unstructured":"Lammers RL. Soft tissue foreign bodies. Ann Emerg Med. 1988, 17:1336-47. 10.1016\/S0196-0644(88)80361-5","journal-title":"Ann Emerg Med"},{"key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9610(82)90603-1","article-title":"Diagnosis and treatment of retained foreign bodies in the hand","volume":"144","author":"Anderson MA","year":"1982","unstructured":"Anderson MA, Newmeyer WL, Kilgore ES Jr. Diagnosis and treatment of retained foreign bodies in the hand. Am J Surg. 1982, 144:63-7. 10.1016\/0002-9610(82)90603-1","journal-title":"Am J Surg"},{"key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/s0735-6757(98)90161-9","article-title":"Retained glass foreign bodies in wounds: predictive value of wound characteristics, patient perception, and wound exploration","volume":"16","author":"Steele MT","year":"1998","unstructured":"Steele MT, Tran LV, Watson WA, Muelleman RL. Retained glass foreign bodies in wounds: predictive value of wound characteristics, patient perception, and wound exploration. Am J Emerg Med. 1998, 16:627-30. 10.1016\/s0735-6757(98)90161-9","journal-title":"Am J Emerg Med"},{"key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.7759\/cureus.17167","article-title":"Undiagnosed accidental blister pack pill ingestion in elderly","volume":"13","author":"Dwivedi P","year":"2021","unstructured":"Dwivedi P, Singh G, Ahmad S. Undiagnosed accidental blister pack pill ingestion in elderly. Cureus. 2021, 13:e17167. 10.7759\/cureus.17167","journal-title":"Cureus"},{"key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12889-024-17838-x","article-title":"The global, regional, and national burden of foreign bodies from 1990 to 2019: a systematic analysis of the global burden of disease study 2019","volume":"24","author":"Zhan J","year":"2024","unstructured":"Zhan J, Du Y, Wu J, et al.. The global, regional, and national burden of foreign bodies from 1990 to 2019: a systematic analysis of the global burden of disease study 2019. BMC Public Health. 2024, 24:337. 10.1186\/s12889-024-17838-x","journal-title":"BMC Public Health"},{"key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11552-012-9481-6","article-title":"Sequelae of foreign bodies in the wrist and hand","volume":"8","author":"Potini VC","year":"2013","unstructured":"Potini VC, Francisco R, Shamian B, Tan V. Sequelae of foreign bodies in the wrist and hand. Hand (N Y). 2013, 8:77-81. 10.1007\/s11552-012-9481-6","journal-title":"Hand (N Y)"},{"key":"ref7","article-title":"Anatomy and biomechanics of the ankle. Ankle injuries [Book in Spanish]","author":"Mellado Romero MA","year":"2018","unstructured":"Mellado Romero MA, Herrera P\u00e9rez MU, Caba Doussoux P. Anatomy and biomechanics of the ankle. Ankle injuries [Book in Spanish]. Orthopedic Surgery and Traumatology (6th Edition). Complutense University of Madrid, 2018. 922-36."},{"key":"ref8","article-title":"Management of foreign bodies in the skin","volume":"76","author":"Halaas GW","year":"2007","unstructured":"Halaas GW. Management of foreign bodies in the skin. Am Fam Physician. 2007, 76:683-8.","journal-title":"Am Fam Physician"},{"key":"ref9","article-title":"Foreign bodies in the skin: evaluation and management","volume":"101","author":"Rupert J","year":"2020","unstructured":"Rupert J, Honeycutt JD, Odom MR. Foreign bodies in the skin: evaluation and management. Am Fam Physician. 2020, 101:740-7.","journal-title":"Am Fam Physician"},{"key":"ref10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.emc.2006.12.001","article-title":"Principles of basic wound evaluation and management in the emergency department","volume":"25","author":"DeBoard RH","year":"2007","unstructured":"DeBoard RH, Rondeau DF, Kang CS, Sabbaj A, McManus JG. Principles of basic wound evaluation and management in the emergency department. Emerg Med Clin North Am. 2007, 25:23-39. 10.1016\/j.emc.2006.12.001","journal-title":"Emerg Med Clin North Am"},{"key":"ref11","article-title":"Unusual presentation of foreign body in the thigh - a case report","volume":"1","author":"Ezomike U","year":"2011","unstructured":"Ezomike U, Ituen M, Ekpemo S. Unusual presentation of foreign body in the thigh - a case report. J West Afr Coll Surg. 2011, 1:53-9.","journal-title":"J West Afr Coll Surg"},{"key":"ref12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/art.1780331201","article-title":"Clinical and pathologic studies of twenty-six patients with penetrating foreign body injury to the joints, bursae, and tendon sheaths","volume":"33","author":"Reginato AJ","year":"1990","unstructured":"Reginato AJ, Ferreiro JL, O'Connor CR, Barbasan C, Arasa J, Bednar J, Soler J. Clinical and pathologic studies of twenty-six patients with penetrating foreign body injury to the joints, bursae, and tendon sheaths. Arthritis Rheum. 1990, 33:1753-62. 10.1002\/art.1780331201","journal-title":"Arthritis Rheum"},{"key":"ref13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-200104000-00015","article-title":"Thorn-induced pseudotumor of the metatarsal. A case report","volume":"83","author":"D\u00fcrr HR","year":"2001","unstructured":"D\u00fcrr HR, St\u00e4bler A, M\u00fcller PE, Refior HJ. Thorn-induced pseudotumor of the metatarsal. A case report. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2001, 83:580-5. 10.2106\/00004623-200104000-00015","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"key":"ref14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fas.2007.07.002","article-title":"Retained toothpick causing pseudotumor of the first metatarsal: a case report and literature review","volume":"14","author":"Abu Hassan FO","year":"2008","unstructured":"Abu Hassan FO. Retained toothpick causing pseudotumor of the first metatarsal: a case report and literature review. Foot Ankle Surg. 2008, 14:32-5. 10.1016\/j.fas.2007.07.002","journal-title":"Foot Ankle Surg"},{"key":"ref15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.7759\/cureus.35385","article-title":"Metallosis and nonunion: a case series and literature review","volume":"15","author":"Mushtaq M","year":"2023","unstructured":"Mushtaq M, Qureshi OA, Dua A, Khan S, Mehraj M. Metallosis and nonunion: a case series and literature review. Cureus. 2023, 15:e35385. 10.7759\/cureus.35385","journal-title":"Cureus"},{"key":"ref16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s40883-021-00222-1","article-title":"The mechanism of metallosis after total hip arthroplasty","volume":"7","author":"Ude CC","year":"2021","unstructured":"Ude CC, Esdaille CJ, Ogueri KS, Ho-Man K, Laurencin SJ, Nair LS, Laurencin CT. The mechanism of metallosis after total hip arthroplasty. Regen Eng Transl Med. 2021, 7:247-61. 10.1007\/s40883-021-00222-1","journal-title":"Regen Eng Transl Med"},{"key":"ref17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.7759\/cureus.76592","article-title":"Mechanical considerations and clinical implications of joint arthroplasty metallosis","volume":"16","author":"Tandon M","year":"2024","unstructured":"Tandon M, Chetla N, Hodges J, et al.. Mechanical considerations and clinical implications of joint arthroplasty metallosis. Cureus. 2024, 16:e76592. 10.7759\/cureus.76592","journal-title":"Cureus"},{"key":"ref18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.12890\/2019_001034","article-title":"Metallosis: a new form of autoimmune\/autoinflammatory syndrome induced by adjuvants syndrome (ASIA)?","volume":"6","author":"Vaz R","year":"2019","unstructured":"Vaz R, Xavier P, Brito S, Dantas J, Duque S, Consci\u00eancia JG, Campos L. Metallosis: a new form of autoimmune\/autoinflammatory syndrome induced by adjuvants syndrome (ASIA)?. Eur J Case Rep Intern Med. 2019, 6:001034. 10.12890\/2019_001034","journal-title":"Eur J Case Rep Intern Med"},{"key":"ref19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1157\/13074632","article-title":"An unusual foreign body [Article in Spanish]","volume":"62","author":"Velasco Garc\u00eda R","year":"2005","unstructured":"Velasco Garc\u00eda R, Torres Chazarra C, Aleixandre Blanquer F, Galan Bertrand L, Jover Cerd\u00e1 J. An unusual foreign body [Article in Spanish]. An Pediatr (Barc). 2005, 62:488. 10.1157\/13074632","journal-title":"An Pediatr (Barc)"},{"key":"ref20","article-title":"Foreign body imaging","author":"Campbell EA","year":"2023","unstructured":"Campbell EA, Wilbert CD. Foreign body imaging. StatPearls [Internet]. StatPearls Publishing, Treasure Island (FL); 2023."}],"container-title":["Cureus"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cureus.com\/articles\/395111-an-unusual-foreign-body-causing-symptoms-after-40-years-a-case-report","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,2]],"date-time":"2025-09-02T08:10:00Z","timestamp":1756800600000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cureus.com\/articles\/395111-an-unusual-foreign-body-causing-symptoms-after-40-years-a-case-report"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,2]]},"references-count":20,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.7759\/cureus.91451","relation":{},"ISSN":["2168-8184"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2168-8184","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,2]]}}}