{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,8]],"date-time":"2025-10-08T00:33:42Z","timestamp":1759883622607,"version":"build-2065373602"},"reference-count":13,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,7]]},"DOI":"10.7759\/cureus.94051","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,7]],"date-time":"2025-10-07T19:11:38Z","timestamp":1759864298000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Stiff-Person Syndrome: A Case Report and Treatment Modalities"],"prefix":"10.7759","author":[{"given":"Justin","family":"Nguyen","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"William B","family":"Musser","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Mason","family":"Hornsby","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Matthew D","family":"Overturf","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Rishi","family":"Pathak","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","reference":[{"key":"ref1","article-title":"Stiff Person Syndrome","author":"Muranova A","year":"2025","unstructured":"Muranova A, Shanina E. Stiff Person Syndrome. StatPearls [Internet] (ed): StatPearls Publishing, Treasure Island, FL; 2025."},{"key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41582-024-01012-3","article-title":"Stiff-person syndrome and related disorders - diagnosis, mechanisms and therapies","volume":"20","author":"Dalakas MC","year":"2024","unstructured":"Dalakas MC. Stiff-person syndrome and related disorders - diagnosis, mechanisms and therapies. Nat Rev Neurol. 2024, 20:587-601. 10.1038\/s41582-024-01012-3","journal-title":"Nat Rev Neurol"},{"key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/practneurol-2011-000071","article-title":"Stiff person syndrome","volume":"11","author":"Hadavi S","year":"2011","unstructured":"Hadavi S, Noyce AJ, Leslie RD, Giovannoni G. Stiff person syndrome. Pract Neurol. 2011, 11:272-82. 10.1136\/practneurol-2011-000071","journal-title":"Pract Neurol"},{"key":"ref4","unstructured":"Stiff person syndrome (SPS). (2025). Accessed. August 29, 2025: https:\/\/www.hopkinsmedicine.org\/health\/conditions-and-diseases\/stiff-person-syndrome-sps."},{"key":"ref5","unstructured":"What to know about stiff person syndrome. (2024). Accessed. August 29, 2025: https:\/\/healthcare.msu.edu\/news\/2024-06-13%20Stiff%20Person%20Syndrome.html."},{"key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/pn-2023-003974","article-title":"Stiff-person syndrome","volume":"25","author":"Bose S","year":"2025","unstructured":"Bose S, Jacob S. Stiff-person syndrome. Pract Neurol. 2025, 25:6-17. 10.1136\/pn-2023-003974","journal-title":"Pract Neurol"},{"key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1155\/2019\/9317916","article-title":"Utility of botulinum injections in stiff-person syndrome","volume":"2019","author":"Conners LM","year":"2019","unstructured":"Conners LM, Betcher A, Shahinian A, Janda P. Utility of botulinum injections in stiff-person syndrome. Case Rep Neurol Med. 2019, 2019:9317916. 10.1155\/2019\/9317916","journal-title":"Case Rep Neurol Med"},{"key":"ref8","article-title":"Botulinum toxin","author":"Padda IS","year":"2023","unstructured":"Padda IS, Tadi P. Botulinum toxin. StatPearls [Internet] (ed): StatPearls Publishing, Treasure Island, FL; 2023."},{"key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1212\/WNL.0000000000204494","article-title":"Botulinum toxin has a durable treatment effect in stiff person syndrome (P1-14.009)","volume":"102","author":"Roman S","unstructured":"Roman S, Taylor E, Newsome S, et al.. Botulinum toxin has a durable treatment effect in stiff person syndrome (P1-14.009). Neurology. 102:2356. 10.1212\/WNL.0000000000204494","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"key":"ref10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.7759\/cureus.11995","article-title":"Stiff-person syndrome: A treatment update and new directions","volume":"12","author":"Ortiz JF","year":"2020","unstructured":"Ortiz JF, Ghani MR, Morillo Cox \u00c1, Tambo W, Bashir F, Wirth M, Moya G. Stiff-person syndrome: A treatment update and new directions. Cureus. 2020, 12:e11995. 10.7759\/cureus.11995","journal-title":"Cureus"},{"key":"ref11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/ner.12437","article-title":"Best practices for intrathecal baclofen therapy: Screening test","volume":"19","author":"Boster AL","year":"2016","unstructured":"Boster AL, Bennett SE, Bilsky GS, Gudesblatt M, Koelbel SF, McManus M, Saulino M. Best practices for intrathecal baclofen therapy: Screening test. Neuromodulation. 2016, 19:616-22. 10.1111\/ner.12437","journal-title":"Neuromodulation"},{"key":"ref12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.7916\/D85M65GD","article-title":"Clinical spectrum of stiff person syndrome: A review of recent reports","volume":"6","author":"Sarva H","year":"2016","unstructured":"Sarva H, Deik A, Ullah A, Severt WL. Clinical spectrum of stiff person syndrome: A review of recent reports. Tremor Other Hyperkinet Mov (N Y). 2016, 6:340. 10.7916\/D85M65GD","journal-title":"Tremor Other Hyperkinet Mov (N Y)"},{"key":"ref13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4103\/0028-3886.60420","article-title":"Intrathecal baclofen pump implantation in a case of stiff person syndrome","volume":"58","author":"Maramattom BV","year":"2010","unstructured":"Maramattom BV. Intrathecal baclofen pump implantation in a case of stiff person syndrome. Neurol India. 2010, 58:115-7. 10.4103\/0028-3886.60420","journal-title":"Neurol India"}],"container-title":["Cureus"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cureus.com\/articles\/413869-stiff-person-syndrome-a-case-report-and-treatment-modalities","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,7]],"date-time":"2025-10-07T19:11:39Z","timestamp":1759864299000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cureus.com\/articles\/413869-stiff-person-syndrome-a-case-report-and-treatment-modalities"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,7]]},"references-count":13,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.7759\/cureus.94051","relation":{},"ISSN":["2168-8184"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2168-8184","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,7]]}}}