{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,12]],"date-time":"2025-11-12T23:58:57Z","timestamp":1762991937106,"version":"3.45.0"},"reference-count":15,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,12]]},"DOI":"10.7759\/cureus.96702","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,12]],"date-time":"2025-11-12T23:54:06Z","timestamp":1762991646000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Visualization of Midwives\u2019 Professional Work Time a Comparative Analysis Between Obstetric Internal Medicine and Surgical Nursing"],"prefix":"10.7759","author":[{"given":"Chifumi","family":"Otaki","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Kyoko","family":"Inoue","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Kana","family":"Fujimoto","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ayumi","family":"Teraoka","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Miki","family":"Nishikawa","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Izumi","family":"Saito","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","reference":[{"key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/JHQ.0000000000000430","article-title":"Quality and safety in nursing: Recommendations from a systematic review","volume":"46","author":"Patrician PA","year":"2024","unstructured":"Patrician PA, Campbell CM, Javed M, et al.. Quality and safety in nursing: Recommendations from a systematic review.  J Healthc Qual. 2024, 46:203-19. 10.1097\/JHQ.0000000000000430","journal-title":"J Healthc Qual"},{"key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jbi.2014.02.017","article-title":"Time motion studies in healthcare: What are we talking about?","volume":"49","author":"Lopetegui M","year":"2014","unstructured":"Lopetegui M, Yen PY, Lai A, Jeffries J, Embi P, Payne P. Time motion studies in healthcare: What are we talking about?. J Biomed Inform. 2014, 49:292-9. 10.1016\/j.jbi.2014.02.017","journal-title":"J Biomed Inform"},{"key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(13)62631-8","article-title":"Nurse staffing and education and hospital mortality in nine European countries: A retrospective observational study","volume":"383","author":"Aiken LH","year":"2014","unstructured":"Aiken LH, Sloane DM, Bruyneel L, et al.. Nurse staffing and education and hospital mortality in nine European countries: A retrospective observational study. Lancet. 2014, 383:1824-30. 10.1016\/S0140-6736(13)62631-8","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/14651858.CD004667.pub6","article-title":"Midwife continuity of care models versus other models of care for childbearing women","volume":"2024","author":"Sandall J","year":"2024","unstructured":"Sandall J, Turienzo CF, Devane D, et al.. Midwife continuity of care models versus other models of care for childbearing women. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2024, 2024:004667. 10.1002\/14651858.CD004667.pub6","journal-title":"Cochrane Database Syst Rev"},{"key":"ref5","unstructured":"UNFPA; WHO; ICM. The State of the World\u2019s Midwifery 2021. (2021). Accessed: August 14, 2025: https:\/\/www.unfpa.org\/state-world%E2%80%99s-midwifery-2021."},{"key":"ref6","unstructured":"Staffing standards based on the Medical Care Act. (2007). https.\/\/www.mhlw.go.jp\/shingi\/2007\/03\/dl\/s0323-9b.pdf."},{"key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/healthcare13121413","article-title":"Determinants of long working hours among obstetrics and gynecology nurses and midwives in Japan: A national cross-sectional study","volume":"13","author":"Ishikawa M","year":"2025","unstructured":"Ishikawa M, Seto R, Oguro M, Sato Y, Ogawa M, Katagiri I, Kaneko M. Determinants of long working hours among obstetrics and gynecology nurses and midwives in Japan: A national cross-sectional study. Healthcare (Basel. 2025, 13:1413. 10.3390\/healthcare13121413","journal-title":"Healthcare (Basel"},{"key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jogn.2023.03.002","article-title":"Three missed critical nursing care processes on labor and delivery units during the COVID-19 pandemic","volume":"52","author":"Edmonds JK","year":"2023","unstructured":"Edmonds JK, George EK, Iobst SE, Bingham D. Three missed critical nursing care processes on labor and delivery units during the COVID-19 pandemic. J Obstet Gynecol Neonatal Nurs. 2023, 52:286-95. 10.1016\/j.jogn.2023.03.002","journal-title":"J Obstet Gynecol Neonatal Nurs"},{"key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.7812\/TPP\/08-021","article-title":"A 36-hospital time and motion study: How do medical-surgical nurses spend their time?","volume":"12","author":"Hendrich A","year":"2008","unstructured":"Hendrich A, Chow MP, Skierczynski BA, Lu Z. A 36-hospital time and motion study: How do medical-surgical nurses spend their time?. Perm J. 2008, 12:25-34. 10.7812\/TPP\/08-021","journal-title":"Perm J"},{"key":"ref10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0191807","article-title":"Mapping nurses\u2019 activities in surgical hospital wards: A time study","volume":"13","author":"van den Oetelaar WFJM","year":"2018","unstructured":"van den Oetelaar WFJM, van Stel HF, van Rhenen W, Stellato RK, Grolman W. Mapping nurses\u2019 activities in surgical hospital wards: A time study. PLoS One. 2018, 13:0191807. 10.1371\/journal.pone.0191807","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"ref11","unstructured":"Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare (Japan). Nursing Work Category Table. (2002). Accessed. June 24, 2002: https:\/\/www.mhlw.go.jp\/shingi\/2002\/06\/dl\/s0624-2d.pdf."},{"key":"ref12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(14)60789-3","article-title":"Midwifery and quality care: Findings from a new evidence-informed framework for maternal and newborn care","volume":"384","author":"Renfrew MJ","year":"2014","unstructured":"Renfrew MJ, McFadden A, Bastos MH, et al.. Midwifery and quality care: Findings from a new evidence-informed framework for maternal and newborn care. Lancet. 2014, 384:1129-45. 10.1016\/S0140-6736(14)60789-3","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"ref13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijnsa.2025.100299","article-title":"Perinatal midwifery care demand in a tertiary hospital: A time-series analysis","volume":"8","author":"Eggenschwiler LC","year":"2025","unstructured":"Eggenschwiler LC, Moffa G, Smith V, Simon M. Perinatal midwifery care demand in a tertiary hospital: A time-series analysis. Int J Nurs Stud Adv. 2025, 8:100299. 10.1016\/j.ijnsa.2025.100299","journal-title":"Int J Nurs Stud Adv"},{"key":"ref14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/jan.14935","article-title":"How do nurses spend their time? A time and motion analysis of nursing activities in an internal medicine unit","volume":"77","author":"Michel O","year":"2021","unstructured":"Michel O, Manjon A-J, Pasquier J, Bucher CO. How do nurses spend their time? A time and motion analysis of nursing activities in an internal medicine unit. J Adv Nurs. 2021, 77:4459-70. 10.1111\/jan.14935","journal-title":"J Adv Nurs"},{"key":"ref15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2022.09.044","article-title":"Midwifery care during labor and birth in the United States","volume":"228","author":"Combellick JL","year":"2023","unstructured":"Combellick JL, Telfer ML, Ibrahim BB, et al.. Midwifery care during labor and birth in the United States. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2023, 228:983-93. 10.1016\/j.ajog.2022.09.044","journal-title":"Am J Obstet Gynecol"}],"container-title":["Cureus"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cureus.com\/articles\/429953-visualization-of-midwives-professional-work-time-a-comparative-analysis-between-obstetric-internal-medicine-and-surgical-nursing","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,12]],"date-time":"2025-11-12T23:54:12Z","timestamp":1762991652000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cureus.com\/articles\/429953-visualization-of-midwives-professional-work-time-a-comparative-analysis-between-obstetric-internal-medicine-and-surgical-nursing"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,12]]},"references-count":15,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.7759\/cureus.96702","relation":{},"ISSN":["2168-8184"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2168-8184","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,12]]}}}