{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,1]],"date-time":"2025-12-01T09:46:53Z","timestamp":1764582413809,"version":"3.46.0"},"reference-count":22,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,1]]},"DOI":"10.7759\/cureus.98214","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,1]],"date-time":"2025-12-01T09:41:38Z","timestamp":1764582098000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Factors Influencing Individuals\u2019 Hesitation to Provide First Aid in Emergencies"],"prefix":"10.7759","author":[{"given":"Suliman","family":"Hadadi","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Nawaf","family":"Alnuwaysir","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Talal","family":"Almadani","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Reem","family":"Alsaeed","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ruqayyah","family":"Hadadi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Bayader","family":"Alotaiby","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Faisal","family":"Alotaibi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Mohammed","family":"Almadhi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Lama","family":"Alshehri","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","reference":[{"key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/pgmj.2007.057133","article-title":"Recent advances and controversies in adult cardiopulmonary resuscitation","volume":"83","author":"Ibrahim WH","year":"2007","unstructured":"Ibrahim WH. Recent advances and controversies in adult cardiopulmonary resuscitation. Postgrad Med J. 2007, 83:649-54. 10.1136\/pgmj.2007.057133","journal-title":"Postgrad Med J"},{"key":"ref2","unstructured":"FastStats. Child health. (2024). Accessed: September 2, 2025: https:\/\/www.cdc.gov\/nchs\/fastats\/child-health.htm."},{"key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12887-021-02886-8","article-title":"Epidemiology of childhood injuries in Saudi Arabia: a scoping review","volume":"21","author":"Albedewi H","year":"2021","unstructured":"Albedewi H, Al-Saud N, Kashkary A, Al-Qunaibet A, AlBalawi SM, Alghnam S. Epidemiology of childhood injuries in Saudi Arabia: a scoping review. BMC Pediatr. 2021, 21:424. 10.1186\/s12887-021-02886-8","journal-title":"BMC Pediatr"},{"key":"ref4","unstructured":"Bystander effect. (2018). Accessed. September 2, 2025: https:\/\/dictionary.apa.org\/bystander-effect."},{"key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1155\/2023\/1862802","article-title":"Fears and concerns of bystanders to help people injured in traffic accidents: a qualitative descriptive study","volume":"2023","author":"Sepahvand MJ","year":"2023","unstructured":"Sepahvand MJ, Nourozi K, Khankeh H, Mohammadi-Shahboulaghi F, Fallahi-Khoshknab M. Fears and concerns of bystanders to help people injured in traffic accidents: a qualitative descriptive study. Emerg Med Int. 2023, 2023:1862802. 10.1155\/2023\/1862802","journal-title":"Emerg Med Int"},{"key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.31083\/j.rcm2512451","article-title":"Barriers and willingness to undertake cardiopulmonary resuscitation reported by medical students dependent on their place of residence-a single-center study","volume":"25","author":"Jaskiewicz F","year":"2024","unstructured":"Jaskiewicz F, Bieli\u0144ski JR, Jedrzejczak A, Huntley R. Barriers and willingness to undertake cardiopulmonary resuscitation reported by medical students dependent on their place of residence-a single-center study. Rev Cardiovasc Med. 2024, 25:451. 10.31083\/j.rcm2512451","journal-title":"Rev Cardiovasc Med"},{"key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4103\/jfmpc.jfmpc_1025_24","article-title":"Cardiac emergency readiness: a community-level assessment of CPR knowledge in Al-Baha","volume":"13","author":"Barnawi MI","year":"2024","unstructured":"Barnawi MI, Alshmrani HA, Alghamdi RD, Alghamdi SI, Alghamdi SM, Alghamdi B, Alzahrani KA. Cardiac emergency readiness: a community-level assessment of CPR knowledge in Al-Baha. J Family Med Prim Care. 2024, 13:5213-9. 10.4103\/jfmpc.jfmpc_1025_24","journal-title":"J Family Med Prim Care"},{"key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12245-021-00335-y","article-title":"Knowledge of non-healthcare individuals towards cardiopulmonary resuscitation: a cross-sectional study in Riyadh City, Saudi Arabia","volume":"14","author":"Alhussein RM","year":"2021","unstructured":"Alhussein RM, Albarrak MM, Alrabiah AA, et al.. Knowledge of non-healthcare individuals towards cardiopulmonary resuscitation: a cross-sectional study in Riyadh City, Saudi Arabia. Int J Emerg Med. 2021, 14:11. 10.1186\/s12245-021-00335-y","journal-title":"Int J Emerg Med"},{"key":"ref9","unstructured":"Ministry Of Health. First aid. (2025). Accessed: September 2, 2025: https:\/\/www.moh.gov.sa\/en\/awarenessplateform\/FirstAid\/Pages\/default.aspx."},{"key":"ref10","unstructured":"Saudi Red Crescent Authority. (2025). Accessed. September 2, 2025: https:\/\/srca.org.sa\/."},{"key":"ref11","unstructured":"National Curriculum Center. (2025). Accessed. September 2, 2025: https:\/\/sncc.gov.sa\/index_ar.html."},{"key":"ref12","unstructured":"WHO enhances community first aid responders training programme. (2023). Accessed. September 2, 2025: https:\/\/www.emro.who.int\/iraq\/news\/who-enhances-community-first-aid-responders-training-program.html."},{"key":"ref13","article-title":"The knowledge, attitudes, and associated factors regarding first aid among the general public in Saudi Arabia","volume":"15","author":"Bashekah KA","year":"2023","unstructured":"Bashekah KA, Alqahtani R, Aljifri AM, et al.. The knowledge, attitudes, and associated factors regarding first aid among the general public in Saudi Arabia. Cureus. 2023, 15:e41387.","journal-title":"Cureus"},{"key":"ref14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.18295\/squmj.2018.18.04.013","article-title":"Knowledge and attitudes towards first aid measures among medical students at Al-Imam Mohammad Ibn Saud Islamic University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia","volume":"18","author":"Alshuwayrikh A","year":"2019","unstructured":"Alshuwayrikh A, Aljethaily A, Alosaimi F, et al.. Knowledge and attitudes towards first aid measures among medical students at Al-Imam Mohammad Ibn Saud Islamic University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. Sultan Qaboos Univ Med J. 2019, 18:e507-12. 10.18295\/squmj.2018.18.04.013","journal-title":"Sultan Qaboos Univ Med J"},{"key":"ref15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12913-023-09142-y","article-title":"The implementation of a community-centered first aid education program for older adults-community health workers perceived barriers","volume":"23","author":"Yin G","year":"2023","unstructured":"Yin G, Chen L, Wu Y, Zhao F, Zhu Q, Lin S. The implementation of a community-centered first aid education program for older adults-community health workers perceived barriers. BMC Health Serv Res. 2023, 23:128. 10.1186\/s12913-023-09142-y","journal-title":"BMC Health Serv Res"},{"key":"ref16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3310\/UTKW7640","article-title":"Barriers and facilitators to learning and using first aid skills for road traffic crash victims in Nepal: a qualitative study","volume":"1","author":"Pandey B","year":"2025","unstructured":"Pandey B, Banstola A, Smart G, Mytton J. Barriers and facilitators to learning and using first aid skills for road traffic crash victims in Nepal: a qualitative study. Glob Health Res. 2025, 1:109-22. 10.3310\/UTKW7640","journal-title":"Glob Health Res"},{"key":"ref17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2147\/RMHP.S395534","article-title":"First-aid knowledge and attitudes of schoolteachers in Saudi Arabia: a systematic review","volume":"16","author":"Alsulami M","year":"2023","unstructured":"Alsulami M. First-aid knowledge and attitudes of schoolteachers in Saudi Arabia: a systematic review. Risk Manag Healthc Policy. 2023, 16:769-77. 10.2147\/RMHP.S395534","journal-title":"Risk Manag Healthc Policy"},{"key":"ref18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.7759\/cureus.48613","article-title":"Awareness, knowledge, and attitudes regarding basic life support among the general population in the Al-Majma'ah region, Saudi Arabia","volume":"15","author":"Almutairi AH","year":"2023","unstructured":"Almutairi AH, Alhassan SA, Alsuwayyid RY, et al.. Awareness, knowledge, and attitudes regarding basic life support among the general population in the Al-Majma'ah region, Saudi Arabia. Cureus. 2023, 15:e48613. 10.7759\/cureus.48613","journal-title":"Cureus"},{"key":"ref19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fpubh.2024.1482181","article-title":"Assessment of knowledge, attitude, and practice toward first aid among female school educators in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia: a cross-sectional study","volume":"12","author":"Abdelrahman D","year":"2024","unstructured":"Abdelrahman D, Aleyeidi NA, Alqahtani HT, et al.. Assessment of knowledge, attitude, and practice toward first aid among female school educators in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia: a cross-sectional study. Front Public Health. 2024, 12:1482181. 10.3389\/fpubh.2024.1482181","journal-title":"Front Public Health"},{"key":"ref20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/healthcare12090947","article-title":"An online-based survey to assess knowledge, attitudes, and barriers to perform first aid after road accidents conducted among adult Jordanians","volume":"12","author":"Al-Qerem W","year":"2024","unstructured":"Al-Qerem W, Jarab A, Al Bawab AQ, et al.. An online-based survey to assess knowledge, attitudes, and barriers to perform first aid after road accidents conducted among adult Jordanians. Healthcare (Basel). 2024, 12:10.3390\/healthcare12090947","journal-title":"Healthcare (Basel)"},{"key":"ref21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4103\/jehp.jehp_1860_22","article-title":"Assessment of knowledge, readiness, and barriers hindering the performance of first aid measures in emergency situations among non-healthcare professionals of selected organizations of Udupi Taluk","volume":"12","author":"Abraham J","year":"2023","unstructured":"Abraham J, Alva J, Vinish V. Assessment of knowledge, readiness, and barriers hindering the performance of first aid measures in emergency situations among non-healthcare professionals of selected organizations of Udupi Taluk. J Educ Health Promot. 2023, 12:359. 10.4103\/jehp.jehp_1860_22","journal-title":"J Educ Health Promot"},{"key":"ref22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12872-025-04709-5","article-title":"Factors analysis of lower probability of receiving bystander CPR in females: a web-based survey","volume":"25","author":"Cheng W","year":"2025","unstructured":"Cheng W, Liu J, Zhou C, Wang X. Factors analysis of lower probability of receiving bystander CPR in females: a web-based survey. BMC Cardiovasc Disord. 2025, 25:270. 10.1186\/s12872-025-04709-5","journal-title":"BMC Cardiovasc Disord"}],"container-title":["Cureus"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cureus.com\/articles\/434893-factors-influencing-individuals-hesitation-to-provide-first-aid-in-emergencies","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,1]],"date-time":"2025-12-01T09:41:46Z","timestamp":1764582106000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cureus.com\/articles\/434893-factors-influencing-individuals-hesitation-to-provide-first-aid-in-emergencies"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,1]]},"references-count":22,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.7759\/cureus.98214","relation":{},"ISSN":["2168-8184"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2168-8184","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,1]]}}}