{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,5]],"date-time":"2025-12-05T05:13:46Z","timestamp":1764911626531,"version":"3.46.0"},"reference-count":35,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,4]]},"DOI":"10.7759\/cureus.98482","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,5]],"date-time":"2025-12-05T04:09:21Z","timestamp":1764907761000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Comparative Assessment of Color Stability in Four Commercial Clear Aligner Materials Exposed to Common Beverages: An In Vitro Study"],"prefix":"10.7759","author":[{"given":"Sameer","family":"Narkhede","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Paritosh","family":"Rao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Veera","family":"Sawant","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Shreedaay","family":"Kambli","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Nikita","family":"Garg","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Shreyas P","family":"Shah","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Sanpreet S","family":"Sachdev","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","reference":[{"key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/ma13081843","article-title":"Safety considerations for thermoplastic-type appliances used as orthodontic aligners or retainers: a systematic review and meta-analysis of clinical and in vitro research","volume":"13","author":"Iliadi A","year":"2020","unstructured":"Iliadi A, Koletsi D, Papageorgiou SN, Eliades T. Safety considerations for thermoplastic-type appliances used as orthodontic aligners or retainers: a systematic review and meta-analysis of clinical and in vitro research. Materials (Basel). 2020, 13:1843. 10.3390\/ma13081843","journal-title":"Materials (Basel)"},{"key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/ma17174171","article-title":"Towards sustainable orthodontics: environmental implications and strategies for clear aligner therapy","volume":"17","author":"Macr\u00ec M","year":"2024","unstructured":"Macr\u00ec M, D'Albis V, Marciani R, Nardella M, Festa F. Towards sustainable orthodontics: environmental implications and strategies for clear aligner therapy. Materials (Basel). 2024, 17:4171. 10.3390\/ma17174171","journal-title":"Materials (Basel)"},{"key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajodo.2021.07.020","article-title":"Generational perspectives of orthodontists in the U.S. and Canada: a\u00a0survey study","volume":"162","author":"Hussain SR","year":"2022","unstructured":"Hussain SR, Jiang SS, Bosio JA. Generational perspectives of orthodontists in the U.S. and Canada: a\u00a0survey study. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 2022, 162:824-38. 10.1016\/j.ajodo.2021.07.020","journal-title":"Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop"},{"key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2319\/061614-436.1","article-title":"Efficacy of clear aligners in controlling orthodontic tooth movement: a systematic review","volume":"85","author":"Rossini G","year":"2015","unstructured":"Rossini G, Parrini S, Castroflorio T, Deregibus A, Debernardi CL. Efficacy of clear aligners in controlling orthodontic tooth movement: a systematic review. Angle Orthod. 2015, 85:881-9. 10.2319\/061614-436.1","journal-title":"Angle Orthod"},{"key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajodo.2007.05.018","article-title":"How well does Invisalign work? A prospective clinical study evaluating the efficacy of tooth movement with Invisalign","volume":"135","author":"Kravitz ND","year":"2009","unstructured":"Kravitz ND, Kusnoto B, BeGole E, Obrez A, Agran B. How well does Invisalign work? A prospective clinical study evaluating the efficacy of tooth movement with Invisalign. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 2009, 135:27-35. 10.1016\/j.ajodo.2007.05.018","journal-title":"Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop"},{"key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajodo.2019.12.015","article-title":"Has Invisalign improved? A prospective follow-up study on the efficacy of tooth movement with Invisalign","volume":"158","author":"Haouili N","year":"2020","unstructured":"Haouili N, Kravitz ND, Vaid NR, Ferguson DJ, Makki L. Has Invisalign improved? A prospective follow-up study on the efficacy of tooth movement with Invisalign. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 2020, 158:420-5. 10.1016\/j.ajodo.2019.12.015","journal-title":"Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop"},{"key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2319\/071520-630.1","article-title":"Effect of clear aligner wear protocol on the efficacy of tooth movement: a randomized clinical trial","volume":"91","author":"Al-Nadawi M","year":"2021","unstructured":"Al-Nadawi M, Kravitz ND, Hansa I, Makki L, Ferguson DJ, Vaid NR. Effect of clear aligner wear protocol on the efficacy of tooth movement: a randomized clinical trial. Angle Orthod. 2021, 91:157-63. 10.2319\/071520-630.1","journal-title":"Angle Orthod"},{"key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0096-6347(45)90101-3","article-title":"The philosophy of the tooth positioning appliance","volume":"31","author":"Kesling HD","year":"1945","unstructured":"Kesling HD. The philosophy of the tooth positioning appliance. Am J Orthod Oral Surg. 1945, 31:297-304. 10.1016\/0096-6347(45)90101-3","journal-title":"Am J Orthod Oral Surg"},{"key":"ref9","article-title":"The vacuum formed dental contour appliance","volume":"30","author":"Nahoum HI","year":"1964","unstructured":"Nahoum HI. The vacuum formed dental contour appliance. N Y State Dent J. 1964, 30:385-90.","journal-title":"N Y State Dent J"},{"key":"ref10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9416(71)90099-6","article-title":"Invisible retainers","volume":"59","author":"Ponitz RJ","year":"1971","unstructured":"Ponitz RJ. Invisible retainers. Am J Orthod. 1971, 59:266-272. 10.1016\/0002-9416(71)90099-6","journal-title":"Am J Orthod"},{"key":"ref11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1053\/sodo.2001.25414","article-title":"Three-dimensional diagnosis and orthodontic treatment of complex malocclusions with the Invisalign appliance","volume":"7","author":"Boyd RL","year":"2001","unstructured":"Boyd RL, Waskalic V. Three-dimensional diagnosis and orthodontic treatment of complex malocclusions with the Invisalign appliance. Semin Orthod. 2001, 7:274-93. 10.1053\/sodo.2001.25414","journal-title":"Semin Orthod"},{"key":"ref12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1034\/j.1600-0544.2003.224.x","article-title":"Computer-assisted treatment planning and analysis","volume":"6","author":"Beers AC","year":"2003","unstructured":"Beers AC, Choi W, Pavlovskaia E. Computer-assisted treatment planning and analysis. Orthod Craniofac Res. 2003, 6:117-25. 10.1034\/j.1600-0544.2003.224.x","journal-title":"Orthod Craniofac Res"},{"key":"ref13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/B978-0-323-88667-3.00001-1","article-title":"Thermoforming","author":"Throne J","year":"2024","unstructured":"Throne J. Thermoforming. Applied Plastics Engineering Handbook. William Andrew Publishing, 2024. 10.1016\/B978-0-323-88667-3.00001-1"},{"key":"ref14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s13005-020-00218-2","article-title":"Colorimetric and spectrophotometric measurements of orthodontic thermoplastic aligners exposed to various staining sources and cleaning methods","volume":"16","author":"Bernard G","year":"2020","unstructured":"Bernard G, Rompr\u00e9 P, Tavares JR, Montpetit A. Colorimetric and spectrophotometric measurements of orthodontic thermoplastic aligners exposed to various staining sources and cleaning methods. Head Face Med. 2020, 16:2. 10.1186\/s13005-020-00218-2","journal-title":"Head Face Med"},{"key":"ref15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/cre2.366","article-title":"Evaluation of the fused deposition modeling and the digital light processing techniques in terms of dimensional accuracy of printing dental models used for the fabrication of clear aligners","volume":"7","author":"Jaber ST","year":"2021","unstructured":"Jaber ST, Hajeer MY, Khattab TZ, Mahaini L. Evaluation of the fused deposition modeling and the digital light processing techniques in terms of dimensional accuracy of printing dental models used for the fabrication of clear aligners. Clin Exp Dent Res. 2021, 7:591-600. 10.1002\/cre2.366","journal-title":"Clin Exp Dent Res"},{"key":"ref16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.7759\/cureus.54869","article-title":"Evaluation of three-dimensional digital models formulated from direct intra-oral scanning of dental arches in comparison with extra-oral scanning of poured dental models in terms of dimensional accuracy and reliability","volume":"16","author":"Jaber ST","year":"2024","unstructured":"Jaber ST, Hajeer MY, Alkhouli KW, et al.. Evaluation of three-dimensional digital models formulated from direct intra-oral scanning of dental arches in comparison with extra-oral scanning of poured dental models in terms of dimensional accuracy and reliability. Cureus. 2024, 16:e54869. 10.7759\/cureus.54869","journal-title":"Cureus"},{"key":"ref17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2478\/aoj-2024-0022","article-title":"Evaluation of mechanical changes to clear aligners caused by exposure to different liquids","volume":"40","author":"Sar\u0131 T","year":"2024","unstructured":"Sar\u0131 T, Camc\u0131 H, Aslanta\u015f K. Evaluation of mechanical changes to clear aligners caused by exposure to different liquids. Aust Orthod J. 2024, 40:75-86. 10.2478\/aoj-2024-0022","journal-title":"Aust Orthod J"},{"key":"ref18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajodo.2019.05.012","article-title":"Mechanical and geometric properties of thermoformed and 3D printed clear dental aligners","volume":"156","author":"Jindal P","year":"2019","unstructured":"Jindal P, Juneja M, Siena FL, Bajaj D, Breedon P. Mechanical and geometric properties of thermoformed and 3D printed clear dental aligners. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 2019, 156:694-701. 10.1016\/j.ajodo.2019.05.012","journal-title":"Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop"},{"key":"ref19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s40510-021-00362-8","article-title":"Dynamic mechanical and thermal properties of clear aligners after thermoforming and aging","volume":"22","author":"Dalaie K","year":"2021","unstructured":"Dalaie K, Fatemi SM, Ghaffari S. Dynamic mechanical and thermal properties of clear aligners after thermoforming and aging. Prog Orthod. 2021, 22:15. 10.1186\/s40510-021-00362-8","journal-title":"Prog Orthod"},{"key":"ref20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.21307\/aoj-2020-053","article-title":"An in vivo spectrophotometric evaluation of Vivera and Essix clear thermoplastic retainer discoloration","volume":"34","author":"Zafeiriadis AA","year":"2018","unstructured":"Zafeiriadis AA, Karamouzos A, Athanasiou AE, Eliades T, Palaghias G. An in vivo spectrophotometric evaluation of Vivera and Essix clear thermoplastic retainer discoloration. Aust Orthod J. 2018, 34:3-10. 10.21307\/aoj-2020-053","journal-title":"Aust Orthod J"},{"key":"ref21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/ejo\/cjm058","article-title":"Discolouration of orthodontic adhesives caused by food dyes and ultraviolet light","volume":"30","author":"Faltermeier A","year":"2008","unstructured":"Faltermeier A, Rosentritt M, Reicheneder C, Behr M. Discolouration of orthodontic adhesives caused by food dyes and ultraviolet light. Eur J Orthod. 2008, 30:89-93. 10.1093\/ejo\/cjm058","journal-title":"Eur J Orthod"},{"key":"ref22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4103\/2278-0203.179418","article-title":"The effect of dietary pigmentation on the esthetic appearance of clear orthodontic elastomeric modules","volume":"5","author":"Talic NF","year":"2016","unstructured":"Talic NF, Almudhi AA. The effect of dietary pigmentation on the esthetic appearance of clear orthodontic elastomeric modules. J Orthod Sci. 2016, 5:70-3. 10.4103\/2278-0203.179418","journal-title":"J Orthod Sci"},{"key":"ref23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/ma17164009","article-title":"Color stability of various orthodontic clear aligner systems after submersion in different staining beverages","volume":"17","author":"Olteanu ND","year":"2024","unstructured":"Olteanu ND, Taraboanta I, Panaite T, et al.. Color stability of various orthodontic clear aligner systems after submersion in different staining beverages. Materials (Basel). 2024, 17:4009. 10.3390\/ma17164009","journal-title":"Materials (Basel)"},{"key":"ref24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/ejo\/cjp030","article-title":"Measurement of discolouration of orthodontic elastomeric modules with a digital camera","volume":"31","author":"Kim SH","year":"2009","unstructured":"Kim SH, Lee YK. Measurement of discolouration of orthodontic elastomeric modules with a digital camera. Eur J Orthod. 2009, 31:556-62. 10.1093\/ejo\/cjp030","journal-title":"Eur J Orthod"},{"key":"ref25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajodo.2008.12.029","article-title":"Effects of staining solutions on the discoloration of orthodontic adhesives: an in-vitro study","volume":"138","author":"C\u00f6rek\u00e7i B","year":"2010","unstructured":"C\u00f6rek\u00e7i B, Irg\u0131n C, Malko\u00e7 S, Ozt\u00fcrk B. Effects of staining solutions on the discoloration of orthodontic adhesives: an in-vitro study. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 2010, 138:741-6. 10.1016\/j.ajodo.2008.12.029","journal-title":"Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop"},{"key":"ref26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1590\/2176-9451.19.4.114-121.oar","article-title":"In vitro study of color stability of polycrystalline and monocrystalline ceramic brackets","volume":"19","author":"de Oliveira CB","year":"2014","unstructured":"de Oliveira CB, Maia LG, Santos-Pinto A, Gandini Junior LG. In vitro study of color stability of polycrystalline and monocrystalline ceramic brackets. Dental Press J Orthod. 2014, 19:114-21. 10.1590\/2176-9451.19.4.114-121.oar","journal-title":"Dental Press J Orthod"},{"key":"ref27","article-title":"Color stability of two different aligner materials after exposure to different liquids used in Indian diet: an in vitro comparative study","volume":"12","author":"Goel A","year":"2024","unstructured":"Goel A, Roychoudhury S, Amit K. Color stability of two different aligner materials after exposure to different liquids used in Indian diet: an in vitro comparative study. J Adv Med Dent Sci Res. 2024, 12:38-51.","journal-title":"J Adv Med Dent Sci Res"},{"key":"ref28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/00218469808011115","article-title":"Properties of polyurethane elastomers with different hard\/soft segment ratio","volume":"67","author":"S\u00e1nchez-Adsuar MS","year":"1998","unstructured":"S\u00e1nchez-Adsuar MS, Pastor-Blas MM, Mart\u00edn-Mart\u00ednez JM. Properties of polyurethane elastomers with different hard\/soft segment ratio. J Adhes. 1998, 67:327-45. 10.1080\/00218469808011115","journal-title":"J Adhes"},{"key":"ref29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.polymer.2012.04.035","article-title":"Novel impacts of glycol-modified poly(ethylene terephthalate) (PETG) to crystallization behavior of polyethylene naphthalate (PEN) within stretched miscible blends","volume":"53","author":"Jheng LC","year":"2012","unstructured":"Jheng LC, Yang CY, Leu MT, Hsu KH, Wu JH, Ruan J, Shih KC. Novel impacts of glycol-modified poly(ethylene terephthalate) (PETG) to crystallization behavior of polyethylene naphthalate (PEN) within stretched miscible blends. Polymer. 2012, 53:2758-68. 10.1016\/j.polymer.2012.04.035","journal-title":"Polymer"},{"key":"ref30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/polym14010014","article-title":"Color stability, chemico-physical and optical features of the most common PETG and PU based orthodontic aligners for clear aligner therapy","volume":"14","author":"Daniele V","year":"2021","unstructured":"Daniele V, Macera L, Taglieri G, Spera L, Marzo G, Quinzi V. Color stability, chemico-physical and optical features of the most common PETG and PU based orthodontic aligners for clear aligner therapy. Polymers (Basel). 2021, 14:14. 10.3390\/polym14010014","journal-title":"Polymers (Basel)"},{"key":"ref31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/pat.70201","article-title":"Advances in additive manufacturing of carbon fiber-reinforced PETG composites: mechanical properties and industrial applications","volume":"36","author":"Mangalampalli G","year":"2025","unstructured":"Mangalampalli G, Gupta S, Indalkar A, Arputham AJ, Kandasubramanian B. Advances in additive manufacturing of carbon fiber-reinforced PETG composites: mechanical properties and industrial applications. Polym Adv Technol. 2025, 36:70201. 10.1002\/pat.70201","journal-title":"Polym Adv Technol"},{"key":"ref32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2478\/aoj-2009-0007","article-title":"Short-term chemical and physical changes in Invisalign appliances","volume":"25","author":"Gracco A","year":"2009","unstructured":"Gracco A, Mazzoli A, Favoni O, Conti C, Ferraris P, Tosi G, Guarneri MP. Short-term chemical and physical changes in Invisalign appliances. Aust Orthod J. 2009, 25:34-40. 10.2478\/aoj-2009-0007","journal-title":"Aust Orthod J"},{"key":"ref33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/ejo\/cjv003","article-title":"Do the mechanical and chemical properties of InvisalignTM appliances change after use? A retrieval analysis","volume":"38","author":"Gerard Bradley T","year":"2016","unstructured":"Gerard Bradley T, Teske L, Eliades G, Zinelis S, Eliades T. Do the mechanical and chemical properties of InvisalignTM appliances change after use? A retrieval analysis. Eur J Orthod. 2016, 38:27-31. 10.1093\/ejo\/cjv003","journal-title":"Eur J Orthod"},{"key":"ref34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/ijos.2016.25","article-title":"Colour stabilities of three types of orthodontic clear aligners exposed to staining agents","volume":"8","author":"Liu CL","year":"2016","unstructured":"Liu CL, Sun WT, Liao W, et al.. Colour stabilities of three types of orthodontic clear aligners exposed to staining agents. Int J Oral Sci. 2016, 8:246-53. 10.1038\/ijos.2016.25","journal-title":"Int J Oral Sci"},{"key":"ref35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.7759\/cureus.38311","article-title":"Treatment effectiveness of clear aligners in correcting complicated and severe malocclusion cases compared to fixed orthodontic appliances: a systematic review","volume":"15","author":"Jaber ST","year":"2023","unstructured":"Jaber ST, Hajeer MY, Sultan K. Treatment effectiveness of clear aligners in correcting complicated and severe malocclusion cases compared to fixed orthodontic appliances: a systematic review. Cureus. 2023, 15:e38311. 10.7759\/cureus.38311","journal-title":"Cureus"}],"container-title":["Cureus"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cureus.com\/articles\/442731-comparative-assessment-of-color-stability-in-four-commercial-clear-aligner-materials-exposed-to-common-beverages-an-in-vitro-study","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,5]],"date-time":"2025-12-05T04:09:22Z","timestamp":1764907762000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cureus.com\/articles\/442731-comparative-assessment-of-color-stability-in-four-commercial-clear-aligner-materials-exposed-to-common-beverages-an-in-vitro-study"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,4]]},"references-count":35,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.7759\/cureus.98482","relation":{},"ISSN":["2168-8184"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2168-8184","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,4]]}}}