{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,11]],"date-time":"2025-12-11T16:22:39Z","timestamp":1765470159189,"version":"3.48.0"},"reference-count":19,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,11]]},"DOI":"10.7759\/cureus.98973","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,11]],"date-time":"2025-12-11T16:17:41Z","timestamp":1765469861000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Salvage Total Hip Arthroplasty After Cephalomedullary Nail Failure Due to Nonunion in a Pertrochanteric Fracture: A 10-Year Follow-Up"],"prefix":"10.7759","author":[{"given":"Hassan","family":"Zmerly","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Rebecca","family":"Rauch","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Manuela","family":"Moscato","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ibrahim","family":"Akkawi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Francesco","family":"Pegreffi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","reference":[{"key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3928\/0147-7447-19911201-05","article-title":"Results of the multicentric Italian experience on the Gamma nail: a report on 648 cases","volume":"14","author":"Boriani S","year":"1991","unstructured":"Boriani S, Bettelli G, Zmerly H, et al.. Results of the multicentric Italian experience on the Gamma nail: a report on 648 cases. Orthopedics. 1991, 14:1307-14. 10.3928\/0147-7447-19911201-05","journal-title":"Orthopedics"},{"key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2106\/JBJS.OA.24.00196","article-title":"Cephalomedullary nail breakages in a multicenter insertion vs. retrieval database comparison. A retrospective cohort study of 3,882 patients","volume":"10","author":"Lambers AP","year":"2025","unstructured":"Lambers AP, Rieger B, Kop A, et al.. Cephalomedullary nail breakages in a multicenter insertion vs. retrieval database comparison. A retrospective cohort study of 3,882 patients. JB JS Open Access. 2025, 10:e24-00196. 10.2106\/JBJS.OA.24.00196","journal-title":"JB JS Open Access"},{"key":"ref3","article-title":"Complications associated with gamma nailing. A review of 439 cases","volume":"68","author":"Docquier PL","year":"2002","unstructured":"Docquier PL, Manche E, Autrique JC, Geulette B. Complications associated with gamma nailing. A review of 439 cases. Acta Orthop Belg. 2002, 68:251-7.","journal-title":"Acta Orthop Belg"},{"key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s40001-021-00630-7","article-title":"Breakage of intramedullary femoral nailing or femoral plating: how to prevent implant failure","volume":"27","author":"B\u00e4cker HC","year":"2022","unstructured":"B\u00e4cker HC, Heyland M, Wu CH, Perka C, St\u00f6ckle U, Braun KF. Breakage of intramedullary femoral nailing or femoral plating: how to prevent implant failure. Eur J Med Res. 2022, 27:7. 10.1186\/s40001-021-00630-7","journal-title":"Eur J Med Res"},{"key":"ref5","article-title":"Management of gamma nail breakage with bipolar hemi-arthroplasty","volume":"50","author":"Wee JL","year":"2009","unstructured":"Wee JL, Sathappan SS, Yeo MS, Low YP. Management of gamma nail breakage with bipolar hemi-arthroplasty. Singapore Med J. 2009, 50:44-7.","journal-title":"Singapore Med J"},{"key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4055\/cios.2015.7.2.261","article-title":"Breakage of a lag screw of cephalomedullary nail: a technique of removal","volume":"7","author":"Tantigate D","year":"2015","unstructured":"Tantigate D, Riansuwan K, Mahaisavariya B, Sukjaitham K. Breakage of a lag screw of cephalomedullary nail: a technique of removal. Clin Orthop Surg. 2015, 7:261-3. 10.4055\/cios.2015.7.2.261","journal-title":"Clin Orthop Surg"},{"key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/230949900701500326","article-title":"Gamma nail breakage: a report of four cases","volume":"15","author":"Kasimatis GB","year":"2007","unstructured":"Kasimatis GB, Lambiris E, Tyllianakis M, Giannikas D, Mouzakis D, Panagiotopoulos E. Gamma nail breakage: a report of four cases. J Orthop Surg (Hong Kong). 2007, 15:368-72. 10.1177\/230949900701500326","journal-title":"J Orthop Surg (Hong Kong)"},{"key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/BOT.0000000000002673","article-title":"Defining cephalomedullary nail breakage rates: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"37","author":"Lambers AP","year":"2023","unstructured":"Lambers AP, D'Alessandro P, Yates P. Defining cephalomedullary nail breakage rates: a systematic review and meta-analysis. J Orthop Trauma. 2023, 37:S33-40. 10.1097\/BOT.0000000000002673","journal-title":"J Orthop Trauma"},{"key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1155\/2013\/534570","article-title":"Nonunion with breakage of gamma nail and subsequent fracture in the ipsilateral femur","volume":"2013","author":"Niikura T","year":"2013","unstructured":"Niikura T, Lee SY, Sakai Y, Nishida K, Kuroda R, Kurosaka M. Nonunion with breakage of gamma nail and subsequent fracture in the ipsilateral femur. Case Rep Med. 2013, 2013:534570. 10.1155\/2013\/534570","journal-title":"Case Rep Med"},{"key":"ref10","article-title":"Implant breakage, a rare complication with the Gamma nail. A review of 843 fractures of the proximal femur treated with a Gamma nail","volume":"70","author":"Alvarez DB","year":"2004","unstructured":"Alvarez DB, Aparicio JP, Fern\u00e1ndez EL, M\u00fagica IG, Batalla DN, Jim\u00e9nez JP. Implant breakage, a rare complication with the Gamma nail. A review of 843 fractures of the proximal femur treated with a Gamma nail. Acta Orthop Belg. 2004, 70:435-43.","journal-title":"Acta Orthop Belg"},{"key":"ref11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00402-014-2121-6","article-title":"Breakage of cephalomedullary nailing in operative treatment of trochanteric and subtrochanteric femoral fractures","volume":"135","author":"von R\u00fcden C","year":"2015","unstructured":"von R\u00fcden C, Hungerer S, Augat P, Trapp O, B\u00fchren V, Hierholzer C. Breakage of cephalomedullary nailing in operative treatment of trochanteric and subtrochanteric femoral fractures. Arch Orthop Trauma Surg. 2015, 135:179-85. 10.1007\/s00402-014-2121-6","journal-title":"Arch Orthop Trauma Surg"},{"key":"ref12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2106\/JBJS.24.00390","article-title":"Association between nail type and aseptic revision risk after cephalomedullary nailing for hip fracture","volume":"107","author":"Okike K","year":"2025","unstructured":"Okike K, Chang RN, Royse KE, et al.. Association between nail type and aseptic revision risk after cephalomedullary nailing for hip fracture. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2025, 107:174-83. 10.2106\/JBJS.24.00390","journal-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"key":"ref13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1155\/2013\/172352","article-title":"Breakage of a third generation gamma nail: a case report and review of the literature","volume":"2013","author":"Iwakura T","year":"2013","unstructured":"Iwakura T, Niikura T, Lee SY, Sakai Y, Nishida K, Kuroda R, Kurosaka M. Breakage of a third generation gamma nail: a case report and review of the literature. Case Rep Orthop. 2013, 2013:172352. 10.1155\/2013\/172352","journal-title":"Case Rep Orthop"},{"key":"ref14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.52965\/001c.145054","article-title":"Subcapital femoral fracture with cephalomedullary nail lag screw failure after healed intertrochanteric fracture: a case report","volume":"17","author":"Kostretzis L","year":"2025","unstructured":"Kostretzis L, Chatzivasiliadis M, Tsakiri V, Konstantinou P, Ditsiou AZ, Kapetanakis S, Ditsios K. Subcapital femoral fracture with cephalomedullary nail lag screw failure after healed intertrochanteric fracture: a case report. Orthop Rev (Pavia). 2025, 17:145054. 10.52965\/001c.145054","journal-title":"Orthop Rev (Pavia)"},{"key":"ref15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s13018-021-02826-3","article-title":"Characteristics of intramedullary nail breakage in pertrochanteric femur fractures: a summary of 70 cases","volume":"16","author":"Li P","year":"2021","unstructured":"Li P, Zhang Z, Zhou F, Lv Y, Guo Y, Tian Y. Characteristics of intramedullary nail breakage in pertrochanteric femur fractures: a summary of 70 cases. J Orthop Surg Res. 2021, 16:676. 10.1186\/s13018-021-02826-3","journal-title":"J Orthop Surg Res"},{"key":"ref16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.injury.2025.112410","article-title":"Use of the trochanteric fixation nail advanced (TFNA) may increase the risk for nail breakage and early breakage time compared to other frequently used implants","volume":"56","author":"Karjalainen L","year":"2025","unstructured":"Karjalainen L, Ylitalo AA, L\u00e4hdesm\u00e4ki M, Eskelinen A, Mattila VM, Repo JP. Use of the trochanteric fixation nail advanced (TFNA) may increase the risk for nail breakage and early breakage time compared to other frequently used implants. Injury. 2025, 56:112410. 10.1016\/j.injury.2025.112410","journal-title":"Injury"},{"key":"ref17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/14651858.CD013499.pub2","article-title":"Pharmacological interventions for the prevention of bleeding in people undergoing definitive fixation or joint replacement for\u00a0hip, pelvic and long bone fractures","volume":"6","author":"Gibbs VN","year":"2023","unstructured":"Gibbs VN, Geneen LJ, Champaneria R, et al.. Pharmacological interventions for the prevention of bleeding in people undergoing definitive fixation or joint replacement for\u00a0hip, pelvic and long bone fractures. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2023, 6:CD013499. 10.1002\/14651858.CD013499.pub2","journal-title":"Cochrane Database Syst Rev"},{"key":"ref18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/14651858.CD012451.pub2","article-title":"Erythropoietin plus iron versus control treatment including placebo or iron for preoperative anaemic adults undergoing non-cardiac surgery","volume":"8","author":"Kaufner L","year":"2020","unstructured":"Kaufner L, von Heymann C, Henkelmann A, et al.. Erythropoietin plus iron versus control treatment including placebo or iron for preoperative anaemic adults undergoing non-cardiac surgery. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2020, 8:CD012451. 10.1002\/14651858.CD012451.pub2","journal-title":"Cochrane Database Syst Rev"},{"key":"ref19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/NOR.0000000000000986","article-title":"Blood management for the orthopaedic surgical patient","volume":"42","author":"Smyke NA Jr","year":"2023","unstructured":"Smyke NA Jr, Sedlak CA. Blood management for the orthopaedic surgical patient. Orthop Nurs. 2023, 42:363-73. 10.1097\/NOR.0000000000000986","journal-title":"Orthop Nurs"}],"container-title":["Cureus"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cureus.com\/articles\/436583-salvage-total-hip-arthroplasty-after-cephalomedullary-nail-failure-due-to-nonunion-in-a-pertrochanteric-fracture-a-10-year-follow-up","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,11]],"date-time":"2025-12-11T16:17:42Z","timestamp":1765469862000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cureus.com\/articles\/436583-salvage-total-hip-arthroplasty-after-cephalomedullary-nail-failure-due-to-nonunion-in-a-pertrochanteric-fracture-a-10-year-follow-up"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,11]]},"references-count":19,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.7759\/cureus.98973","relation":{},"ISSN":["2168-8184"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2168-8184","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,11]]}}}