{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,16]],"date-time":"2025-12-16T21:40:14Z","timestamp":1765921214804,"version":"3.48.0"},"reference-count":14,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,16]]},"DOI":"10.7759\/cureus.99397","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,16]],"date-time":"2025-12-16T21:37:32Z","timestamp":1765921052000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Vulgar Verruca or Seborrheic Keratosis: A Clinical Challenge in Tattooed Skin"],"prefix":"10.7759","author":[{"given":"Carol E","family":"Marquez Maldonado","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Lucia","family":"Achell Nava","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Dolores M","family":"Arellano Vivero","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Guadalupe","family":"Maldonado-Colin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Maria A","family":"Loredo Alanis","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","reference":[{"key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/ddg.15264","article-title":"A case of seborrheic keratosis lesions localized to eyebrow tattoos","volume":"22","author":"Yuan HJ","year":"2024","unstructured":"Yuan HJ, Feng Y, Sun ZZ, Guo SP, Liu HY. A case of seborrheic keratosis lesions localized to eyebrow tattoos. J Dtsch Dermatol Ges. 2024, 22:106-7. 10.1111\/ddg.15264","journal-title":"J Dtsch Dermatol Ges"},{"key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/dth.15934","article-title":"Update of pathophysiology and treatment options of seborrheic keratosis","volume":"35","author":"Gorai S","year":"2022","unstructured":"Gorai S, Ahmad S, Raza SS, et al.. Update of pathophysiology and treatment options of seborrheic keratosis. Dermatol Ther. 2022, 35:e15934. 10.1111\/dth.15934","journal-title":"Dermatol Ther"},{"key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clindermatol.2013.05.012","article-title":"Isomorphic phenomenon of Koebner: facts and controversies","volume":"31","author":"Camargo CM","year":"2013","unstructured":"Camargo CM, Brotas AM, Ramos-e-Silva M, Carneiro S. Isomorphic phenomenon of Koebner: facts and controversies. Clin Dermatol. 2013, 31:741-9. 10.1016\/j.clindermatol.2013.05.012","journal-title":"Clin Dermatol"},{"key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/jdv.14134","article-title":"Viral warts and seborrhoeic keratoses on tattoos: a review of nine cases","volume":"31","author":"Kluger N","year":"2017","unstructured":"Kluger N. Viral warts and seborrhoeic keratoses on tattoos: a review of nine cases. J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol. 2017, 31:e340-2. 10.1111\/jdv.14134","journal-title":"J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol"},{"key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jdcr.2019.01.017","article-title":"Seborrheic keratosis-like lesions localized to tattoo","volume":"5","author":"Bakke JR","year":"2019","unstructured":"Bakke JR, McMurray SL, Peck AS, et al.. Seborrheic keratosis-like lesions localized to tattoo. JAAD Case Rep. 2019, 5:274-6. 10.1016\/j.jdcr.2019.01.017","journal-title":"JAAD Case Rep"},{"key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archdermatol.2011.17","article-title":"Human papillomavirus-induced lesions on tattoos may show features of seborrheic keratosis","volume":"147","author":"Valer\u00f3n-Almaz\u00e1n P","year":"2011","unstructured":"Valer\u00f3n-Almaz\u00e1n P, Bastida J, Rivero P, Vilar J, Dehesa L, D\u00edaz-Cascajo C, Carretero G. Human papillomavirus-induced lesions on tattoos may show features of seborrheic keratosis. Arch Dermatol. 2011, 147:370. 10.1001\/archdermatol.2011.17","journal-title":"Arch Dermatol"},{"key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/exd.14709","article-title":"Characteristics and pathogenesis of Koebner phenomenon","volume":"32","author":"Zhang X","year":"2023","unstructured":"Zhang X, Lei L, Jiang L, et al.. Characteristics and pathogenesis of Koebner phenomenon. Exp Dermatol. 2023, 32:310-23. 10.1111\/exd.14709","journal-title":"Exp Dermatol"},{"key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1159\/000471787","article-title":"Eruptive seborrheic keratoses restricted to plaque\/patch-stage mycosis fungoides","volume":"9","author":"Lebas E","year":"2017","unstructured":"Lebas E, Quatresooz P, Arrese JE, Nikkels AF. Eruptive seborrheic keratoses restricted to plaque\/patch-stage mycosis fungoides. Case Rep Dermatol. 2017, 9:35-9. 10.1159\/000471787","journal-title":"Case Rep Dermatol"},{"key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4103\/0974-2077.155072","article-title":"Complications of tattoos and tattoo removal: stop and think before you ink","volume":"8","author":"Khunger N","year":"2015","unstructured":"Khunger N, Molpariya A, Khunger A. Complications of tattoos and tattoo removal: stop and think before you ink. J Cutan Aesthet Surg. 2015, 8:30-6. 10.4103\/0974-2077.155072","journal-title":"J Cutan Aesthet Surg"},{"key":"ref10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2147\/CCID.S284796","article-title":"Tattoo-associated viral infections: a review","volume":"14","author":"Cohen PR","year":"2021","unstructured":"Cohen PR. Tattoo-associated viral infections: a review. Clin Cosmet Investig Dermatol. 2021, 14:1529-40. 10.2147\/CCID.S284796","journal-title":"Clin Cosmet Investig Dermatol"},{"key":"ref11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/medicina58030342","article-title":"Viral infections confined to tattoos: a narrative review","volume":"58","author":"Tampa M","year":"2022","unstructured":"Tampa M, Mitran MI, Mitran CI, Matei C, Amuzescu A, Buzatu AA, Georgescu SR. Viral infections confined to tattoos: a narrative review. Medicina (Kaunas). 2022, 58:10.3390\/medicina58030342","journal-title":"Medicina (Kaunas)"},{"key":"ref12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.idcr.2019.e00661","article-title":"Verruca plana mimicking seborrheic keratosis in the elderly: a case report","volume":"18","author":"Eksomtramage T","year":"2019","unstructured":"Eksomtramage T, Aiempanakit K. Verruca plana mimicking seborrheic keratosis in the elderly: a case report. IDCases. 2019, 18:e00661. 10.1016\/j.idcr.2019.e00661","journal-title":"IDCases"},{"key":"ref13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4103\/CDR.CDR_10_19","article-title":"Verruca vulgaris over seborrheic keratosis: a possible Koebner phenomenon","volume":"103","author":"Lokhane AJ","year":"2019","unstructured":"Lokhane AJ, Yadav P, Ghosh SK. Verruca vulgaris over seborrheic keratosis: a possible Koebner phenomenon. Cutis. 2019, 103:E16-8. 10.4103\/CDR.CDR_10_19","journal-title":"Cutis"},{"key":"ref14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/medicina60071177","article-title":"Laser-induced Koebner-related skin reactions: a clinical overview","volume":"60","author":"Karampinis E","year":"2024","unstructured":"Karampinis E, Georgopoulou KE, Goudouras G, Lianou V, Kampra E, Roussaki Schulze AV, Zafiriou E. Laser-induced Koebner-related skin reactions: a clinical overview. Medicina (Kaunas). 2024, 60:10.3390\/medicina60071177","journal-title":"Medicina (Kaunas)"}],"container-title":["Cureus"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cureus.com\/articles\/433342-vulgar-verruca-or-seborrheic-keratosis-a-clinical-challenge-in-tattooed-skin","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,16]],"date-time":"2025-12-16T21:37:33Z","timestamp":1765921053000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cureus.com\/articles\/433342-vulgar-verruca-or-seborrheic-keratosis-a-clinical-challenge-in-tattooed-skin"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,16]]},"references-count":14,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.7759\/cureus.99397","relation":{},"ISSN":["2168-8184"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2168-8184","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,16]]}}}