{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,20]],"date-time":"2025-12-20T06:41:36Z","timestamp":1766212896132,"version":"3.48.0"},"reference-count":20,"publisher":"Springer Science and Business Media LLC","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,19]]},"DOI":"10.7759\/cureus.99675","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,20]],"date-time":"2025-12-20T06:38:34Z","timestamp":1766212714000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Pituitary Imaging: Indications and Outcomes From a Tertiary Pediatric Center in the United Arab Emirates"],"prefix":"10.7759","author":[{"given":"Mohamad","family":"Sabsabee","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Reham","family":"Ghanim","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ajay","family":"Prashanth","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Mohammad","family":"El Abiary","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Nandu","family":"Thalange","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"297","reference":[{"key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/cphy.c150043","article-title":"Development of the pituitary gland","volume":"10","author":"Alatzoglou KS","year":"2020","unstructured":"Alatzoglou KS, Gregory LC, Dattani MT. Development of the pituitary gland. Compr Physiol. 2020, 10:389-413. 10.1002\/cphy.c150043","journal-title":"Compr Physiol"},{"key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11154-023-09868-4","article-title":"Diagnosing and treating anterior pituitary hormone deficiency in pediatric patients","volume":"25","author":"Rey RA","year":"2024","unstructured":"Rey RA, Bergad\u00e1 I, Ballerini MG, et al.. Diagnosing and treating anterior pituitary hormone deficiency in pediatric patients. Rev Endocr Metab Disord. 2024, 25:555-73. 10.1007\/s11154-023-09868-4","journal-title":"Rev Endocr Metab Disord"},{"key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00247-022-05505-5","article-title":"Pituitary gland volumes in children with normal endocrine function","volume":"53","author":"\u00c7olaklar A","year":"2023","unstructured":"\u00c7olaklar A, Fitoz \u00d6S. Pituitary gland volumes in children with normal endocrine function. Pediatr Radiol. 2023, 53:450-60. 10.1007\/s00247-022-05505-5","journal-title":"Pediatr Radiol"},{"key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1515\/jpem-2014-0054","article-title":"Measures of pituitary gland and stalk: from neonate to adolescence","volume":"27","author":"Sari S","year":"2014","unstructured":"Sari S, Sari E, Akgun V, et al.. Measures of pituitary gland and stalk: from neonate to adolescence. J Pediatr Endocrinol Metab. 2014, 27:1071-6. 10.1515\/jpem-2014-0054","journal-title":"J Pediatr Endocrinol Metab"},{"key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rcl.2016.09.002","article-title":"Imaging of the sella and parasellar region","volume":"55","author":"Go JL","year":"2017","unstructured":"Go JL, Rajamohan AG. Imaging of the sella and parasellar region. Radiol Clin North Am. 2017, 55:83-101. 10.1016\/j.rcl.2016.09.002","journal-title":"Radiol Clin North Am"},{"key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clinimag.2021.05.022","article-title":"Imaging of the sellar and parasellar regions","volume":"77","author":"Jipa A","year":"2021","unstructured":"Jipa A, Jain V. Imaging of the sellar and parasellar regions. Clin Imaging. 2021, 77:254-75. 10.1016\/j.clinimag.2021.05.022","journal-title":"Clin Imaging"},{"key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2214\/ajr.174.2.1740555","article-title":"MR imaging of the pituitary gland in children and young adults with congenital combined pituitary hormone deficiency associated with PROP1 mutations","volume":"174","author":"Fofanova O","year":"2000","unstructured":"Fofanova O, Takamura N, Kinoshita E, et al.. MR imaging of the pituitary gland in children and young adults with congenital combined pituitary hormone deficiency associated with PROP1 mutations. AJR Am J Roentgenol. 2000, 174:555-9. 10.2214\/ajr.174.2.1740555","journal-title":"AJR Am J Roentgenol"},{"key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1159\/000452150","article-title":"Guidelines for growth hormone and insulin-like growth factor-I treatment in children and adolescents: growth hormone deficiency, idiopathic short stature, and primary insulin-like growth factor-I deficiency","volume":"86","author":"Grimberg A","year":"2016","unstructured":"Grimberg A, DiVall SA, Polychronakos C, et al.. Guidelines for growth hormone and insulin-like growth factor-I treatment in children and adolescents: growth hormone deficiency, idiopathic short stature, and primary insulin-like growth factor-I deficiency. Horm Res Paediatr. 2016, 86:361-97. 10.1159\/000452150","journal-title":"Horm Res Paediatr"},{"key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1210\/jcem.85.11.6984","article-title":"Consensus guidelines for the diagnosis and treatment of growth hormone (GH) deficiency in childhood and adolescence: summary statement of the GH Research Society. GH Research Society","volume":"85","year":"2000","unstructured":"Consensus guidelines for the diagnosis and treatment of growth hormone (GH) deficiency in childhood and adolescence. summary statement of the GH Research Society. GH Research Society. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2000, 85:3990-3. 10.1210\/jcem.85.11.6984","journal-title":"J Clin Endocrinol Metab"},{"key":"ref10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2265.1996.tb02055.x","article-title":"Role of magnetic resonance imaging in the diagnosis and prognosis of growth hormone deficiency","volume":"45","author":"Bozzola M","year":"1996","unstructured":"Bozzola M, Adamsbaum C, Biscaldi I, et al.. Role of magnetic resonance imaging in the diagnosis and prognosis of growth hormone deficiency. Clin Endocrinol (Oxf). 1996, 45:21-6.","journal-title":"Clin Endocrinol (Oxf)"},{"key":"ref11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMcp0800459","article-title":"Clinical practice. Precocious puberty","volume":"358","author":"Carel JC","year":"2008","unstructured":"Carel JC, L\u00e9ger J. Clinical practice. Precocious puberty. N Engl J Med. 2008, 358:2366-77. 10.1056\/NEJMcp0800459","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"ref12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2015-3732","article-title":"Evaluation and referral of children with signs of early puberty","volume":"137","author":"Kaplowitz P","year":"2016","unstructured":"Kaplowitz P, Bloch C. Evaluation and referral of children with signs of early puberty. Pediatrics. 2016, 137:10.1542\/peds.2015-3732","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"key":"ref13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/adc.75.4.269","article-title":"Evaluation and management of precocious puberty","volume":"75","author":"Merke DP","year":"1996","unstructured":"Merke DP, Cutler GB Jr. Evaluation and management of precocious puberty. Arch Dis Child. 1996, 75:269-71. 10.1136\/adc.75.4.269","journal-title":"Arch Dis Child"},{"key":"ref14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1586\/17446651.1.3.413","article-title":"Hypothalamic-pituitary magnetic resonance imaging in growth hormone deficiency","volume":"1","author":"Maghnie M","year":"2006","unstructured":"Maghnie M, Rossi A, di Iorgi N, Gastaldi R, Tortori-Donati P, Lorini R. Hypothalamic-pituitary magnetic resonance imaging in growth hormone deficiency. Expert Rev Endocrinol Metab. 2006, 1:413-23. 10.1586\/17446651.1.3.413","journal-title":"Expert Rev Endocrinol Metab"},{"key":"ref15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.7759\/cureus.54904","article-title":"Auxological, clinical, and MRI abnormalities in pediatric patients with isolated growth hormone deficiency","volume":"16","author":"Alyahyawi NY","year":"2024","unstructured":"Alyahyawi NY. Auxological, clinical, and MRI abnormalities in pediatric patients with isolated growth hormone deficiency. Cureus. 2024, 16:e54904. 10.7759\/cureus.54904","journal-title":"Cureus"},{"key":"ref16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/s0720-048x(97)00086-7","article-title":"Imaging of the pituitary in children with growth disorders","volume":"26","author":"Abernethy L","year":"1998","unstructured":"Abernethy L. Imaging of the pituitary in children with growth disorders. Eur J Radiol. 1998, 26:102-8. 10.1016\/s0720-048x(97)00086-7","journal-title":"Eur J Radiol"},{"key":"ref17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.6065\/apem.2244192.096","article-title":"Brain magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) findings in central precocious puberty patients: is routine MRI necessary for newly diagnosed patients?","volume":"28","author":"Oh YR","year":"2023","unstructured":"Oh YR, Kim YJ, Oh KE, et al.. Brain magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) findings in central precocious puberty patients: is routine MRI necessary for newly diagnosed patients?. Ann Pediatr Endocrinol Metab. 2023, 28:200-5. 10.6065\/apem.2244192.096","journal-title":"Ann Pediatr Endocrinol Metab"},{"key":"ref18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.17925\/EE.2020.16.1.60","article-title":"The severity of growth hormone deficiency does not predict the presence or absence of brain magnetic resonance imaging abnormalities: a retrospective review","volume":"16","author":"Alba P","year":"2020","unstructured":"Alba P, Tsai S, Mitre N. The severity of growth hormone deficiency does not predict the presence or absence of brain magnetic resonance imaging abnormalities: a retrospective review. Eur Endocrinol. 2020, 16:60-4. 10.17925\/EE.2020.16.1.60","journal-title":"Eur Endocrinol"},{"key":"ref19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/MED.0b013e32834ec952","article-title":"Diagnosis of growth hormone deficiency in childhood","volume":"19","author":"Stanley T","year":"2012","unstructured":"Stanley T. Diagnosis of growth hormone deficiency in childhood. Curr Opin Endocrinol Diabetes Obes. 2012, 19:47-52. 10.1097\/MED.0b013e32834ec952","journal-title":"Curr Opin Endocrinol Diabetes Obes"},{"key":"ref20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1159\/000284363","article-title":"Magnetic resonance imaging and pituitary function in children with panhypopituitarism","volume":"73","author":"Li G","year":"2010","unstructured":"Li G, Shao P, Sun X, Wang Q, Zhang L. Magnetic resonance imaging and pituitary function in children with panhypopituitarism. Horm Res Paediatr. 2010, 73:205-9. 10.1159\/000284363","journal-title":"Horm Res Paediatr"}],"container-title":["Cureus"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cureus.com\/articles\/436895-pituitary-imaging-indications-and-outcomes-from-a-tertiary-pediatric-center-in-the-united-arab-emirates","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,20]],"date-time":"2025-12-20T06:38:35Z","timestamp":1766212715000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.cureus.com\/articles\/436895-pituitary-imaging-indications-and-outcomes-from-a-tertiary-pediatric-center-in-the-united-arab-emirates"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,19]]},"references-count":20,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.7759\/cureus.99675","relation":{},"ISSN":["2168-8184"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2168-8184","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,19]]}}}