{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,18]],"date-time":"2026-09-18T20:37:41Z","timestamp":1789763861822,"version":"4.0.1"},"reference-count":19,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,3,1]],"date-time":"2023-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1677628800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,3,1]],"date-time":"2023-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1677628800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,4,11]],"date-time":"2024-04-11T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1712793600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":407,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Clinical Medicine"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,3]]},"DOI":"10.7861\/clinmed.2023-0018","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,3,23]],"date-time":"2023-03-23T17:45:14Z","timestamp":1679593514000},"page":"125-128","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":19,"title":["Thyroid disease in pregnancy"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"23","author":[{"given":"Yew Wen","family":"Yap","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Emeka","family":"Onyekwelu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Uazman","family":"Alam","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.7861\/clinmed.2023-0018_bib1","series-title":"Harrison's principles of internal medicine","first-page":"2224","author":"Jameson","year":"2008"},{"key":"10.7861\/clinmed.2023-0018_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"689","DOI":"10.1210\/jcem-65-4-689","article-title":"Reduced clearance rate of thyroxine-binding globulin (TBG) with increased sialylation: a mechanism for estrogen-induced elevation of serum TBG concentration","volume":"65","author":"Ain","year":"1987","journal-title":"J Clin Endocrinol Metab"},{"key":"10.7861\/clinmed.2023-0018_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"3 De Groot L, Abalovich M, Alexander EK, et al. Management of thyroid dysfunction during pregnancy and postpartum: an endocrine society clinical practice guideline, J Clin Endocrinol Metab 97:2543\u201365.","DOI":"10.1210\/jc.2011-2803"},{"key":"10.7861\/clinmed.2023-0018_bib4","first-page":"473","article-title":"Potent thyrotropic activity of human chorionic gonadotropin variants in terms of 125I incorporation and de novo synthesized thyroid hormone release in human thyroid follicles","volume":"80","author":"Yamazaki","year":"1995","journal-title":"J Clin Endocrinol Metab"},{"key":"10.7861\/clinmed.2023-0018_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"315","DOI":"10.1089\/thy.2016.0457","article-title":"2017 Guidelines of the American Thyroid Association for the diagnosis and management of thyroid disease during pregnancy and the postpartum","volume":"27","author":"Alexander","year":"2017","journal-title":"Thyroid"},{"key":"10.7861\/clinmed.2023-0018_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"239","DOI":"10.1097\/01.AOG.0000152345.99421.22","article-title":"Subclinical hypothyroidism and pregnancy outcomes","volume":"105","author":"Casey","year":"2005","journal-title":"Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"10.7861\/clinmed.2023-0018_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"421","DOI":"10.1210\/jcem-73-2-421","article-title":"Pregnancy in patients with mild thyroid abnormalities: maternal and neonatal repercussions","volume":"73","author":"Glinoer","year":"1991","journal-title":"J Clin Endocrinol Metab"},{"key":"10.7861\/clinmed.2023-0018_bib8","first-page":"349","article-title":"Perinatal outcome in hypothyroid pregnancies","volume":"81","author":"Leung","year":"1993","journal-title":"Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"10.7861\/clinmed.2023-0018_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1479","DOI":"10.1089\/thy.2013.0024","article-title":"Adequate levothyroxine doses for the treatment of hypothyroidism newly discovered during pregnancy","volume":"23","author":"Abalovich","year":"2013","journal-title":"Thyroid"},{"key":"10.7861\/clinmed.2023-0018_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"213","DOI":"10.1016\/j.beem.2004.03.006","article-title":"Hypothyroidism and chronic autoimmune thyroiditis in the pregnant state: maternal aspects","volume":"18","author":"Mandel","year":"2004","journal-title":"Best Pract Res Clin Endocrinol Metab"},{"key":"10.7861\/clinmed.2023-0018_bib11","first-page":"140","article-title":"Thyrotoxicosis of pregnancy","volume":"1","author":"Labadzhyan","year":"2014","journal-title":"J Clin Transl Endocrinol"},{"key":"10.7861\/clinmed.2023-0018_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"24","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM198607033150104","article-title":"Antithyroid drug therapy for Graves' disease during pregnancy. Optimal regimen for fetal thyroid status","volume":"315","author":"Momotani","year":"1986","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"10.7861\/clinmed.2023-0018_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"337","DOI":"10.1097\/01.AOG.0000197991.64246.9a","article-title":"Subclinical hyperthyroidism and pregnancy outcomes","volume":"107","author":"Casey","year":"2006","journal-title":"Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"10.7861\/clinmed.2023-0018_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"364","DOI":"10.4103\/2230-8210.95667","article-title":"Hypothyroidism in pregnancy","volume":"16","author":"Sahay","year":"2012","journal-title":"Indian J Endocrinol Metab"},{"key":"10.7861\/clinmed.2023-0018_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1009","DOI":"10.1001\/archotol.132.9.1009","article-title":"Antenatal carbimazole and choanal atresia: a new embryopathy","volume":"132","author":"Wolf","year":"2006","journal-title":"Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg"},{"key":"10.7861\/clinmed.2023-0018_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"433","DOI":"10.1089\/thy.1994.4.433","article-title":"Thyroid cancer in pregnant women: diagnostic and therapeutic management","volume":"4","author":"Choe","year":"1994","journal-title":"Thyroid"},{"key":"10.7861\/clinmed.2023-0018_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"562","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM198508293130907","article-title":"The management of thyrotoxicosis in pregnancy","volume":"313","author":"Burrow","year":"1985","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"10.7861\/clinmed.2023-0018_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"584","DOI":"10.1530\/eje.0.1390584","article-title":"Guidelines for TSH-receptor antibody measurements in pregnancy: results of an evidence-based symposium organized by the European Thyroid Association","volume":"139","author":"Laurberg","year":"1998","journal-title":"Eur J Endocrinol"},{"key":"10.7861\/clinmed.2023-0018_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"19 Rotondi M, Cappelli C, Pirali B, et al. The effect of pregnancy on subsequent relapse from Graves' disease after a successful course of antithyroid drug therapy. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 93:3985\u20138.","DOI":"10.1210\/jc.2008-0966"}],"container-title":["Clinical Medicine"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1470211824046268?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1470211824046268?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/syndication.highwire.org\/content\/doi\/10.7861\/clinmed.2023-0018","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,12]],"date-time":"2025-04-12T08:51:26Z","timestamp":1744447886000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1470211824046268"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2023,3]]},"references-count":19,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,3]]}},"alternative-id":["S1470211824046268"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.7861\/clinmed.2023-0018","relation":{},"ISSN":["1470-2118"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1470-2118","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2023,3]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Thyroid disease in pregnancy","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Clinical Medicine","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.7861\/clinmed.2023-0018","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 Royal College of Physicians 2023. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}