{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,11]],"date-time":"2025-11-11T13:10:46Z","timestamp":1762866646216},"reference-count":22,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"8","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2015,8,1]],"date-time":"2015-08-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1438387200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["J of Ultrasound Medicine"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2015,8]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec><jats:title>Objectives<\/jats:title><jats:p>Prenatal diagnosis of congenital heart disease can improve neonatal outcomes. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the utility of an isolated 3\u2010vessel view image in evaluating the ventricular outflow tracts.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>Three\u2010vessel view images were prospectively collected from consecutive patients referred to a regional fetal heart center for fetal echocardiography between gestational ages of 18 weeks and 23 weeks 6 days. Cardiac malformations were categorized as anomalies of the outflow tracts, the 4\u2010chamber view, or combined lesions. A single representative still\u2010frame 3\u2010vessel view image was reviewed by 2 independent and blinded observers who were asked to label each image as \u201cnormal\u201d or \u201cabnormal.\u201d Test characteristics of the isolated 3\u2010vessel view were calculated.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>During the study period, 122 consecutive patients (139 fetuses) underwent fetal echocardiography. Eight fetuses with fetal chest anomalies and 12 fetuses with oblique images were excluded. Thirty\u2010four of 119 fetuses (28.6%) had abnormal echocardiograms, including 11 outflow tract anomalies and 16 combined anomalies. Using the 3\u2010vessel view alone, both reviewers achieved 91% sensitivity for the detection of isolated outflow tract anomalies and mean sensitivity of 88% for combined anomalies. All cases of tetralogy of Fallot and transposition of the great arteries were identified in the 3\u2010vessel view.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title><jats:p>A single 3\u2010vessel view image can serve as a representative view of the outflow tracts and can show ventricular outflow tract anomalies with high sensitivity. Given that the conventional outflow tract views can be difficult to obtain, the 3\u2010vessel view may serve as an effective first\u2010line view when evaluating the ventricular outflow tracts for congenital heart disease.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.7863\/ultra.34.8.1415","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2015,7,23]],"date-time":"2015-07-23T21:43:37Z","timestamp":1437687817000},"page":"1415-1421","update-policy":"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":12,"title":["Utility of a Single 3\u2010Vessel View in the Evaluation of the Ventricular Outflow Tracts"],"prefix":"10.1002","volume":"34","author":[{"given":"Justin S.","family":"Brandt","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Eileen","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jack","family":"Rychik","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Debbra","family":"Soffer","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Margaret L.","family":"McCann","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Nadav","family":"Schwartz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2015,8]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_6_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00801907"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1161\/01.CIR.99.7.916"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1067\/mtc.2001.112825"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/(SICI)1097-0223(199710)17:10<901::AID-PD171>3.0.CO;2-Z"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/uog.2710"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/uog.4023"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0029-7844(96)00510-8"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ogc.2003.12.001"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9378(92)91622-H"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_11_1","first-page":"427","article-title":"Prenatal screening for cardiac anomalies: the value of routine addition of the aortic root to the four-chamber view","volume":"84","author":"Kirk JS","year":"1994","journal-title":"Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/uog.12403"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.7863\/jum.2013.32.6.1083"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_14_1","unstructured":"National Institute for Health and Care Excellence.Antenatal care: routine care for the healthy pregnant woman. 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