{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,12]],"date-time":"2026-03-12T13:26:58Z","timestamp":1773322018631,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":17,"publisher":"Editorial Committee of Japanese Journal of Infectious Diseases, National Institute of Infectious Dis","issue":"1","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Jpn J Infect Dis"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2013]]},"DOI":"10.7883\/yoken.66.22","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2013,1,21]],"date-time":"2013-01-21T22:45:13Z","timestamp":1358808313000},"page":"22-25","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":14,"title":["Prevalence and Risk Factors of Nasopharyngeal Carriage of Streptococcus pneumoniae in Healthy Children in Japan"],"prefix":"10.7883","volume":"66","author":[{"given":"Masahiro","family":"Ueno","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yoshikazu","family":"Ishii","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Kazuhiro","family":"Tateda","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yoshiko","family":"Anahara","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Akiko","family":"Ebata","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Masaei","family":"Iida","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Seiko","family":"Inamura","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Kahori","family":"Takahata","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yoko","family":"Suzuki","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Bin","family":"Chang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Akihito","family":"Wada","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Minoru","family":"Sugita","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Taichiro","family":"Tanaka","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yuji","family":"Nishiwaki","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"4631","reference":[{"key":"1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S1473-3099(04)00938-7"},{"key":"2","unstructured":"2. Otsuka, T., Chang, B., Wada, A., et al. (2010): Serotype and antimicrobial resistance in S. pneumoniae<\/i>\/H. influenzae<\/i> in healthy infants: the SADO birth cohort study in Sado Island. C2–723. 50th Interscience Conference on Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy, Boston, USA."},{"key":"3","unstructured":"3. Ito, M. and Furukawa, M. (2003): Nursery school and drug resistant bacterial infection. J. Pediatr. Infect. Dis. Immunol., 15, 117–123 (in Japanese)."},{"key":"4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"4. Huang, S., Hinrichsen, V., Stevenson, A., et al. (2009): Continued impact of pneumococcal conjugate vaccine on carriage in young children. Pediatrics, 124, e1–11.","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2008-3099"},{"key":"5","unstructured":"5. Regev-Yochay, G., Raz, M., Dagan, R., et al. (2004): Nasopharyngeal carriage of Streptococcus pneumoniae<\/i> by adults and children in community and family settings. Clin. Infect. Dis., 38, 632–639."},{"key":"6","unstructured":"6. Moore, M.R., Hyde, T.B., Hennessy, T.W., et al. (2004): Impact of a conjugate vaccine on community-wide carriage of nonsusceptible Streptococcus pneumoniae<\/i> in Alaska. J. Infect. Dis., 190, 2031–2038."},{"key":"7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"7. Kellner, J.D., Scheifele, D., Vanderkooi, O.G., et al. (2008): Effects of routine infant vaccination with the 7-valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine on nasopharyngeal colonization with Streptococcus pneumoniae<\/i> in children in Calgary, Canada. Pediatr. Infect. Dis. J., 27, 526–532.","DOI":"10.1097\/INF.0b013e3181658c5c"},{"key":"8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"8. Llull, D., Lopez, R. and Garcia, E. (2006): Characteristic signatures of the lytA<\/i> gene provide a basis for rapid and reliable diagnosis of Streptococcus pneumoniae<\/i> infections. J. Clin. Microbiol., 44, 1250–1256.","DOI":"10.1128\/JCM.44.4.1250-1256.2006"},{"key":"9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"10. lto, M., Shirai, A., Tatsumi, A., et al. (1999): Incidence of penicillin resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae<\/i> in a nursery schoo1. Practica Oto-Rhino-Laryngologica, 92, 1071–1079 (in Japanese).","DOI":"10.5631\/jibirin.92.1071"},{"key":"10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"11. Kakinohana, S., Hamabata, H., Higa, N., et al. (2001): Pathogenic bacteria in the nasal vestivulum of children with acute respiratory tract infection. J. Jpn. Assoc. Infect. Dis., 75, 124–132 (in Japanese).","DOI":"10.11150\/kansenshogakuzasshi1970.75.124"},{"key":"11","unstructured":"12. Takeuchi, H., Yamagami, K., Shimada, S., et al. (2007): The transition of nasopharyngeal bacteria in one year after the entrance of kindergarten—referring to the natural immunity to Hib—. J. Pediatr. Infect. Dis. Immunol., 19, 399–403 (in Japanese)."},{"key":"12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"13. Shimada. J., Yamanaka, N., Hotomi, M., et al. (2002): Household transmission of Streptococcus pneumoniae<\/i> among siblings with acute otitis media. J. Clin. Microbiol., 40, 1851–1853.","DOI":"10.1128\/JCM.40.5.1851-1853.2002"},{"key":"13","unstructured":"14. Givon-Lavi, N., Fraser, D., Porat, N., et al. (2002): Spread of Streptococcus pneumoniae<\/i> and antibiotic-resistant S. pneumoniae<\/i> from day-care center attendees to their younger siblings. J. Infect. Dis., 186, 1608–1614."},{"key":"14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"15. Gray, B.M., Turner, M.E., Dillon, H.C., Jr., et al. (1982): Epidemiologic studies of Streptococcus pneumoniae<\/i> in infants. The effects of season and age on pneumococcal acquisition and carriage in the first 24 months of life. Am. J. Epidemiol., 116, 692–703.","DOI":"10.1093\/oxfordjournals.aje.a113452"},{"key":"15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"16. Dowell, S.F., Whitney, C.G., Wright, C., et al. (2003): Seasonal patterns of invasive pneumococcal disease. Emerg. Infect. Dis., 9, 573–579.","DOI":"10.3201\/eid0905.020556"},{"key":"16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"17. Matsubara, K., Nigami, H., Iwata, A., et al. (2012): Seasonal changes of invasive pneumococcal disease in children and association with day care attendance. J. Jpn. Assoc. Infect. Dis., 86, 7–12 (in Japanese).","DOI":"10.11150\/kansenshogakuzasshi.86.7"},{"key":"17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"18. Peltola, V., Heikkinen, T., Ruuskanen, O., et al. (2011): Temporal association between rhinovirus circulation in the community and invasive pneumococcal disease in children. Pediatr. Infect. Dis. J., 30, 456–461.","DOI":"10.1097\/INF.0b013e318208ee82"}],"container-title":["Japanese Journal of Infectious Diseases"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","deposited":{"date-parts":[[2021,5,20]],"date-time":"2021-05-20T21:58:33Z","timestamp":1621547913000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.jstage.jst.go.jp\/article\/yoken\/66\/1\/66_22\/_article"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2013]]},"references-count":17,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2013]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.7883\/yoken.66.22","relation":{},"ISSN":["1344-6304"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1344-6304","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2013]]}}}