{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,29]],"date-time":"2026-09-29T19:03:14Z","timestamp":1790708594273,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":18,"publisher":"Editorial Committee of Japanese Journal of Infectious Diseases, National Institute of Infectious Dis","issue":"4","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Jpn J Infect Dis"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,7,31]]},"DOI":"10.7883\/yoken.jjid.2021.709","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,3,30]],"date-time":"2022-03-30T22:16:40Z","timestamp":1648678600000},"page":"427-430","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":9,"title":["&lt;i&gt;Mycobacterium leprae&lt;\/i&gt; and &lt;i&gt;Mycobacterium lepromatosis&lt;\/i&gt; Infection: a Report of Six Multibacillary Cases of Leprosy in the Dominican Republic"],"prefix":"10.7883","volume":"75","author":[{"given":"Juan Daniel Periche","family":"Fern\u00e1ndez","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Dominican Dermatological Institute and Skin Surgery Dr. Huberto Bogaert, Dominican Republic"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"V\u00edctor Enrique","family":"Pou-Soarez","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Dominican Dermatological Institute and Skin Surgery Dr. Huberto Bogaert, Dominican Republic"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Roberto","family":"Arenas","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Mycology Service, General Hospital Dr. Manuel Gea Gonz\u00e1lez, Mexico"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Eder Rodrigo","family":"Ju\u00e1rez-Duran","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Mycology Service, General Hospital Dr. Manuel Gea Gonz\u00e1lez, Mexico"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sof\u00eda Lucila","family":"Luna-Rojas","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Ecology of Pathogens, General Hospital Dr. Manuel Gea Gonz\u00e1lez, Mexico"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Juan","family":"Xicohtencatl-Cortes","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Intestinal Bacteriology Laboratory, Children's Hospital of Mexico Dr. Federico Gomez, Mexico"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Luary Carolina","family":"Mart\u00ednez-Chavarr\u00eda","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pathology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, National Autonomous University of Mexico, Mexico"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Fernando","family":"Mart\u00ednez-Hern\u00e1ndez","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Ecology of Pathogens, General Hospital Dr. Manuel Gea Gonz\u00e1lez, Mexico"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Rigoberto","family":"Hern\u00e1ndez-Castro","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Ecology of Pathogens, General Hospital Dr. Manuel Gea Gonz\u00e1lez, Mexico"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"4631","reference":[{"key":"1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"1. Han XY, Seo YH, Sizer KC, et al. A new <i>Mycobacterium<\/i> species causing diffuse lepromatous leprosy. Am J Clin Pathol. 2008;130:856-864.","DOI":"10.1309\/AJCPP72FJZZRRVMM"},{"key":"2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"2. Kundakci N, Erdem C. Leprosy: a great imitator. Clin Dermatol. 2019;37:200-212.","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clindermatol.2019.01.002"},{"key":"3","unstructured":"3. Ridley DS, Jopling WH. Classification of leprosy according to immunity. A five-group system. Int J Lepr Other Mycobact Dis. 1966;34:255-273."},{"key":"4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"4. Singh P, Benjak A, Schuenemann VJ, et al. Insight into the evolution and origin of leprosy bacilli from the genome sequence of <i>Mycobacterium lepromatosis<\/i>. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2015;112:4459-4464.","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.1421504112"},{"key":"5","unstructured":"5. World Health Organization (WHO). Global leprosy (hansen disease) update, 2019: time to step-up prevention initiatives. Wkly Epidemiol Rec. 2020;95:417-440."},{"key":"6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"6. Han XY, Sizer KC, Velarde-F\u00e9lix JS, et al. The leprosy agents <i>Mycobacterium lepromatosis<\/i> and <i>Mycobacterium leprae<\/i> in Mexico. Int J Dermatol. 2012;51:952-959.","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-4632.2011.05414.x"},{"key":"7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"7. Han XY, Quintanilla M. Diffuse lepromatous leprosy due to <i>Mycobacterium lepromatosis<\/i> in Quintana Roo, Mexico. J Clin Microbiol. 2015;53:3695-3698.","DOI":"10.1128\/JCM.01951-15"},{"key":"8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"8. Torres-Guerrero E, S\u00e1nchez-Moreno EC, Atoche-Di\u00e9guez CE, et al. Identification of <i>Mycobacterium leprae<\/i> and <i>Mycobacterium <\/i><i>lepromatosis<\/i> in formalin-fixed and paraffin-embedded skin samples from Mexico. Ann Dermatol. 2018;30:562-565.","DOI":"10.5021\/ad.2018.30.5.562"},{"key":"9","unstructured":"9. Jessamine PG, Desjardins M, Gillis T, et al. Leprosy-like illness in a patient with <i>Mycobacterium lepromatosis<\/i> from Ontario, Canada. J Drugs Dermatol. 2012;11:229-233."},{"key":"10","unstructured":"10. Han XY, Sizer KC, Tan HH. Identification of the leprosy agent <i>Mycobacterium lepromatosis<\/i> in Singapore. J Drugs Dermatol. 2012;11:168-172."},{"key":"11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"11. Han XY, Aung FM, Choon SE, et al. Analysis of the leprosy agents <i>Mycobacterium leprae<\/i> and <i>Mycobacterium lepromatosis<\/i> in four countries. Am J Clin Pathol. 2014;142:524-532.","DOI":"10.1309\/AJCP1GLCBE5CDZRM"},{"key":"12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"12. Bezalel SA, Onajin O, Gonzalez-Santiago TM, et al. Leprosy in a midwestern dermatology clinic: report of 9 patients. Mayo Clin Proc. 2019;94:417-423.","DOI":"10.1016\/j.mayocp.2018.11.022"},{"key":"13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"13. Trave I, Barabino G, Cavalchini A, et al. Long-term ulcerations caused by <i>Mycobacterium lepromatosis<\/i>. Int J Mycobacteriol. 2020;9:223-225.","DOI":"10.4103\/ijmy.ijmy_40_20"},{"key":"14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"14. Sharma R, Singh P, McCoy RC, et al. Isolation of <i>Mycobacterium<\/i><i> <\/i><i>lepromatosis<\/i> and development of molecular diagnostic assays to distinguish <i>Mycobacterium leprae<\/i> and <i>M. lepromatosis<\/i>. Clin Infect Dis. 2020;71:e262-e269.","DOI":"10.1093\/cid\/ciz1121"},{"key":"15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"15. Widiatma RR, Sukanto H. Diffuse lepromatous leprosy caused by dual infection of <i>Mycobacterium leprae<\/i> and <i>Mycobacterium lepromatosis<\/i>: a case report. Dermatol Rep. 2019;11:180-182.","DOI":"10.4081\/dr.2019.8094"},{"key":"16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"16. Pereira Brunelli JG, Arenas-Guzm\u00e1n R, Hern\u00e1ndez-Castro R, et al. Necrotizing erythema nodosumin lepromatous leprosy associated with mixed infection by <i>Mycobacterium lepromatosis<\/i> and <i>Mycobacterium leprae<\/i>. Case report. Rev Nac. (Itaugu\u00e1). 2020;12:107-115. Spanish.","DOI":"10.18004\/rdn2020.dic.02.107.115"},{"key":"17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"17. Valent\u00edn DC, Candelario N, Carrasquillo OY, et al. Leprosy in Puerto Rico: insight into the new millennia. Int J Dermatol. 2017;56:440-443.","DOI":"10.1111\/ijd.13496"},{"key":"18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"18. Mel\u00e9ndez E, Fuentes J, Rodr\u00edguez G. Conjugal leprosy. Rev Salud Publica (Bogot\u00e1). 2006;8 Suppl 1:24-32. Spanish.","DOI":"10.1590\/S0124-00642006000400003"}],"container-title":["Japanese Journal of Infectious Diseases"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.jstage.jst.go.jp\/article\/yoken\/75\/4\/75_JJID.2021.709\/_pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,11,19]],"date-time":"2023-11-19T12:41:09Z","timestamp":1700397669000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.jstage.jst.go.jp\/article\/yoken\/75\/4\/75_JJID.2021.709\/_article"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2022,7,31]]},"references-count":18,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.7883\/yoken.jjid.2021.709","relation":{},"ISSN":["1344-6304","1884-2836"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1344-6304","type":"print"},{"value":"1884-2836","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2022,7,31]]},"article-number":"JJID.2021.709"}}