{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,16]],"date-time":"2026-09-16T15:24:11Z","timestamp":1789572251830,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":41,"publisher":"Johns Hopkins School Bloomberg School of Public Health, Center for Communication Programs","issue":"2","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Glob Health Sci Pract"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,6,30]]},"DOI":"10.9745\/ghsp-d-21-00144","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,7,1]],"date-time":"2021-07-01T11:05:13Z","timestamp":1625137513000},"page":"332-343","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":15,"title":["New Mixed Methods Approach for Monitoring Community Perceptions of Ebola and Response Efforts in the Democratic Republic of the Congo"],"prefix":"10.9745","volume":"9","author":[{"given":"Giulia","family":"Earle-Richardson","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Eva","family":"Erlach","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Vivienne","family":"Walz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ombretta","family":"Baggio","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Molly","family":"Kurnit","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Cheick Abdoulaye","family":"Camara","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Christina","family":"Craig","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Lucia Robles","family":"Dios","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Daiva","family":"Yee","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Gnakub Norbert","family":"Soke","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ialijaona","family":"Voahary","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Christine E.","family":"Prue","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"4690","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2021,7,1]]},"reference":[{"key":"2024011508000973000_9.2.332.1","unstructured":"World Health Organization (WHO). Ebola Virus Disease: Democratic Republic of Congo. External situation report 98. WHO; 2020. Accessed May 20, 2021. https:\/\/www.who.int\/publications-detail-redirect\/10665-332654"},{"key":"2024011508000973000_9.2.332.2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S1473-3099(19)30063-5"},{"key":"2024011508000973000_9.2.332.3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/infdis\/jiy387"},{"key":"2024011508000973000_9.2.332.4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.11694\/pamj.supp.2015.22.1.6626"},{"key":"2024011508000973000_9.2.332.5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjgh-2020-003607"},{"key":"2024011508000973000_9.2.332.6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/17441692.2020.1789194"},{"key":"2024011508000973000_9.2.332.7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s40249-016-0167-0"},{"key":"2024011508000973000_9.2.332.8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/heapol\/czz174"},{"key":"2024011508000973000_9.2.332.9","unstructured":"Helping Guinean communities fight Ebola. World Health Organization; June 2015. Accessed May 20, 2021. https:\/\/www.who.int\/features\/2015\/guinea-communities-fight-ebola\/en\/"},{"key":"2024011508000973000_9.2.332.10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12889-019-7978-4"},{"key":"2024011508000973000_9.2.332.11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3201\/eid2412.181056"},{"key":"2024011508000973000_9.2.332.12","unstructured":"DR Congo's deadliest Ebola outbreak declared over. BBC News. June 25, 2020. Accessed May 20, 2021. https:\/\/www.bbc.com\/news\/world-africa-53179323"},{"key":"2024011508000973000_9.2.332.13","unstructured":"Bedford J . The context of North Kivu Province, DRC. Social Science in Humanitarian Action Platform. September 10, 2018. https:\/\/www.socialscienceinaction.org\/resources\/key-considerations-context-north-kivu-province-drc\/"},{"key":"2024011508000973000_9.2.332.14","unstructured":"Kivu Security Tracker. June 2018 Report. June 2018. Accessed May 20, 2021. https:\/\/kivusecurity.nyc3.digitaloceanspaces.com\/reports\/16\/Monthly%20Report%20KST%20June%20-%20%20English%20-%20FINAL%20July%2026.pdf"},{"key":"2024011508000973000_9.2.332.15","unstructured":"La Convention pour le Respect des Droits Humains. Insecurite-Massacres A. Beni: D\u00e9couverte de 14 corps sans vie \u00e0 Tubameme dans la partie de Mayangose en zone de Beni au Nord-Kivu (DRC) [Discovery of 14 lifeless bodies in Tubameme in the Mayangose part of the Beni area of North Kivu (DRC)]. Published August 7, 2018. Accessed May 20, 2021. http:\/\/www.crdh-drc.org\/index.php?option=com_k2&view=item&id=563:insecurite-massacres-a-beni-decouverte-de-14-corps-sans-vie-a-tubameme-dans-la-partie-de-mayangose-en-zone-de-beni-au-nord-kivu-drc&Itemid=339"},{"key":"2024011508000973000_9.2.332.16","unstructured":"Bedford J Sweet R . Politics, factions and violence: listening to local voices on Ebola: local media update. Social Science in Humanitarian Action Platform. May 21, 2019. Accessed May 20, 2021. https:\/\/www.socialscienceinaction.org\/resources\/politics-factions-and-violence-listening-to-local-voices-on-ebola\/"},{"key":"2024011508000973000_9.2.332.17","unstructured":"Branswell H . Ebola experts from CDC were pulled from outbreak zone amid security concern. STAT blog. October 14, 2018. Accessed May 20, 2021. https:\/\/www.statnews.com\/2018\/10\/14\/cdc-withdrew-ebola-experts-outbreak-zone\/"},{"key":"2024011508000973000_9.2.332.18","unstructured":"Paravicini G . Three Congo opposition areas excluded from presidential election. Reuters. December 26, 2018. Accessed May 20, 2021. https:\/\/www.reuters.com\/article\/us-congo-election-idUSKCN1OP0J9"},{"key":"2024011508000973000_9.2.332.19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.15585\/mmwr.mm6634a4"},{"key":"2024011508000973000_9.2.332.20","unstructured":"IFRC CEA training. 2021."},{"key":"2024011508000973000_9.2.332.21","unstructured":"U.S. CDC Ebola Response, Behavioral Science Task Force. Barriers and motivators for community participation in the response to Ebola in the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC), 2018-2019. January 2020. Accessed June 7, 2021. https:\/\/docs.google.com\/document\/d\/14UIaFEAjcsdQNefrikniKb3iU5YGoUr2t4hJSrunhXI\/edit?o"},{"key":"2024011508000973000_9.2.332.22","unstructured":"National Institutes of Health. Decision tool: am I doing human subjects research? Updated January 15, 2019. Accessed May 20, 2021. https:\/\/grants.nih.gov\/policy\/humansubjects\/hs-decision.htm"},{"key":"2024011508000973000_9.2.332.23","unstructured":"International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies (IFRC) Steering Committee for Humanitarian Response. The Code of Conduct for the International Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement and Non-Governmental Organisations (NGOs) in Disaster Relief. IFRC; 1992. Accessed May 20, 2021. https:\/\/media.ifrc.org\/ifrc\/who-we-are\/the-movement\/code-of-conduct\/"},{"key":"2024011508000973000_9.2.332.24","unstructured":"International Committee of the Red Cross and the International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies in consultation with National Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies. Movement-wide Commitments for Community Engagement and Accountability. December 8, 2019. Accessed May 20, 2021. https:\/\/communityengagementhub.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2020\/04\/R1-Movement-wide-commitments-for-CEA.pdf"},{"key":"2024011508000973000_9.2.332.25","unstructured":"World Health Organization (WHO). Frequently Asked Questions: Compassionate Use of Ebola Vaccine in the Context of the Ebola Outbreak in North Kivu, Democratic Republic of Congo. WHO; 2018. Accessed May 24, 2021. https:\/\/www.afro.who.int\/sites\/default\/files\/2018-11\/Frequently%20Asked%20Questions-%20Compassionate%20Use%20of%20Ebola%20Vaccine%20in%20the%20context%20of%20the%20Ebola%20outbreak%20in%20North%20Kivu%2C%20Democratic%20Republic%20of%20Congo.pdf"},{"key":"2024011508000973000_9.2.332.26","unstructured":"International Federation of the Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies, DRC Red Cross, and U.S. CDC Ebola Response Behavioral Science Task Force. Answers to frequently asked questions from Red Cross Community Feedback. Published 2019."},{"key":"2024011508000973000_9.2.332.27","unstructured":"WHO adapts Ebola vaccination strategy in the Democratic Republic of the Congo to account for insecurity and community feedback. World Health Organization; May 7, 2019. Accessed May 20, 2021. https:\/\/www.who.int\/news\/item\/07-05-2019-who-adapts-ebola-vaccination-strategy-in-the-democratic-republic-of-the-congo-to-account-for-insecurity-and-community-feedback"},{"key":"2024011508000973000_9.2.332.28","unstructured":"World Health Organization (WHO). Strategic Response Plan for the Ebola Virus Disease Outbreak in the Provinces of North Kivu and Ituri (July\u2013December 2019). WHO; 2019. Accessed May 20, 2021. https:\/\/reliefweb.int\/report\/democratic-republic-congo\/strategic-response-plan-ebola-virus-disease-outbreak-provinces-0"},{"key":"2024011508000973000_9.2.332.29","unstructured":"UNICEF. Democratic Republic of Congo: North Kivu, Ituri and South Kivu. Ebola situation report no. 54. UNICEF; 2020. Accessed May 20, 2021. https:\/\/www.unicef.org\/media\/79191\/file\/DRC-Ebola-SitRep-16-Feb-2020.pdf"},{"key":"2024011508000973000_9.2.332.30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0223104"},{"key":"2024011508000973000_9.2.332.31","unstructured":"Bedford J . Changing behaviours & care-seeking practices in the Grand Nord, North Kivu, DRC. Social Science in Humanitarian Action Platform. September 5, 2018. Accessed May 20, 2021. https:\/\/www.socialscienceinaction.org\/resources\/key-considerations-changing-behaviours-care-seeking-practices-grand-nord-north-kivu-drc\/"},{"key":"2024011508000973000_9.2.332.32","unstructured":"Bedford J . Burial, funeral and mourning practices in North Kivu Province, DRC. Social Science in Humanitarian Action Platform. August 24, 2018. Accessed May 20, 2021. https:\/\/www.socialscienceinaction.org\/resources\/key-considerations-burial-funeral-mourning-practices-north-kivu-province-drc\/"},{"key":"2024011508000973000_9.2.332.33","unstructured":"Sweet R Bedford J . WhatsApp and local media (Grand Nord) \u2013 9-18 September 2018: reluctance, refusal, resistance and the politicisation of the Ebola response. Social Science in Humanitarian Action Platform. September 19, 2018. Accessed May 20, 2021. https:\/\/opendocs.ids.ac.uk\/opendocs\/bitstream\/handle\/20.500.12413\/14063\/SSHAP_WhatsApp_and_local_media_NKivu_180919.pdf"},{"key":"2024011508000973000_9.2.332.34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177%2F1368430220967986"},{"key":"2024011508000973000_9.2.332.35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2020.113370"},{"key":"2024011508000973000_9.2.332.36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2021.113684"},{"key":"2024011508000973000_9.2.332.37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.11604\/pamj.supp.2020.35.2.22606"},{"key":"2024011508000973000_9.2.332.38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjgh-2020-003121"},{"key":"2024011508000973000_9.2.332.39","unstructured":"Carter S Moncrieff IS Gobat N . How to Maximise the Use of Social Sciences Evidence for Public Health Emergencies in Humanitarian Settings. Analytics for Operations Working Group; 2020 https:\/\/reliefweb.int\/report\/world\/guidance-brief-how-maximise-use-social-sciences-evidence-public-health-emergencies"},{"key":"2024011508000973000_9.2.332.40","unstructured":"International Federation of Red Cross Red Crescent Societies (IFRC). Tool 15: Feedback Starter-Kit. IFRC; 2019. Accessed May 20, 2021. https:\/\/media.ifrc.org\/ifrc\/document\/tool-15-feedback-starter-kit\/"},{"key":"2024011508000973000_9.2.332.41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1089\/hs.2020.0195"}],"container-title":["Global Health: Science and Practice"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/syndication.highwire.org\/content\/doi\/10.9745\/GHSP-D-21-00144","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,1,15]],"date-time":"2024-01-15T16:01:53Z","timestamp":1705334513000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/www.ghspjournal.org\/lookup\/doi\/10.9745\/GHSP-D-21-00144"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2021,6,30]]},"references-count":41,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2021,7,1]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,6,30]]}},"alternative-id":["10.9745\/GHSP-D-21-00144"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.9745\/ghsp-d-21-00144","relation":{},"ISSN":["2169-575X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2169-575X","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2021,6,30]]}}}