{"status":"ok","message-type":"work-list","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"facets":{},"total-results":273542,"items":[{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2023,3,19]],"date-time":"2023-03-19T04:04:15Z","timestamp":1679198655661},"reference-count":170,"publisher":"Thamar University","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,3,18]],"date-time":"2023-03-18T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1679097600000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Arts"],"abstract":"<jats:p>\u064a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0625\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062a\u0629 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0629 \u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0622\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0642\u0633\u0645\u062a\u064f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0646\u061b \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0641\u0642\u0647\u064a\u060c \u062f\u0631\u0633\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u060c \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0643\u064a\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0629 \u062c\u0644\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644: \u062e\u0631\u0651\u062c\u062a \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0623\u0648\u062c\u0647\u0647. \u0648\u062f\u0631\u0633\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0631\u0648\u0627\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u060c \u0648\u0646\u0638\u0631\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0648\u0631\u062c\u062d\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u062c\u0647. \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u060c \u0648\u062f\u0631\u0633\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u064a \u0648\u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u062a\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0622\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0648\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0629 \u0631\u0623\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0635\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0631\u062c\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0622\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u0627\u0647\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0642\u0633\u0645\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644: \u0648\u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u062e\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a: \u0648\u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u062b\u0628\u0648\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b: \u0648\u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b. \u0648\u0648\u0635\u0644\u062a \u0641\u064a \u062e\u062a\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0643\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647 \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0645\u064a\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0631\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.35696\/.v11i1.1388","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,3,18]],"date-time":"2023-03-18T12:44:55Z","timestamp":1679143495000},"page":"9-52","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["\u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0625\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062a\u0629: \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629"],"prefix":"10.35696","volume":"11","author":[{"given":"\u0645\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0646","family":"\u0627\u0644\u0642\u062d\u0637\u0627\u0646\u064a","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"31052","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,3,18]]},"reference":[{"key":"18917","unstructured":"\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639:"},{"key":"18918","unstructured":"- \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645."},{"key":"18919","unstructured":"\u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u063a\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062b\u0631\u060c \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642: \u0637\u0627\u0647\u0631 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0648\u064a\u060c \u0648 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0646\u0627\u062d\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a\u060c1979\u0645."},{"key":"18920","unstructured":"\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u0634\u064a\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0641\u0642\u0647\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0641\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0641\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u060c1995\u0645."},{"key":"18921","unstructured":"\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0625\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062e\u0631\u064a\u062c \u0623\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0625\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0641: \u0632\u0647\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0634\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a\u060c 1985\u0645."},{"key":"18922","unstructured":"\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062c\u0644\u064a\u060c \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062f\u060c \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642: \u062d\u0645\u062f\u064a \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0641\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0634\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u060c1412\u0647."},{"key":"18923","unstructured":"\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0625\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u0646 \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0637\u0628\u0639 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629: \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u062f \u062e\u0627\u0646\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062f\u0631 \u0622\u0628\u0627\u062f\u060c \u062f.\u062a."},{"key":"18924","unstructured":"\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0625\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0631\u064a\u060c \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642: \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0632\u0647\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0637\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0629\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a\u060c 2001\u0645."},{"key":"18925","unstructured":"\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0647\u0642\u064a\u060c \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649\u060c \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642: \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0639\u0637\u0627\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a\u060c2003\u0645."},{"key":"18926","unstructured":"\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0647\u0642\u064a\u060c \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631\u060c \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642: \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0637\u064a \u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0642\u0644\u0639\u062c\u064a\u060c \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0643\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0634\u064a\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0642\u062a\u064a\u0628\u0629\u060c \u062f\u0645\u0634\u0642\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0639\u064a\u060c \u062f\u0645\u0634\u0642\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0641\u0627\u0621\u060c\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629\u060c1991\u0645."},{"key":"18927","unstructured":"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0645\u0630\u064a\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u064a\u0633\u0649 \u0628\u0646 \u0633\u0648\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d: \u0633\u0646\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0645\u0630\u064a\u060c \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642: \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0634\u0627\u0643\u0631 \u0648\u0622\u062e\u0631\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a. \u062f.\u062a."},{"key":"18928","unstructured":"\u0627\u0628\u0646 \u062a\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0645\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649\u060c \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642: \u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0645\u062e\u0644\u0648\u0641\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a\u060c 1978\u0645."},{"key":"18929","unstructured":"\u0627\u0628\u0646 \u062a\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0645\u060c \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0648\u0649\u060c \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642: \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0633\u0645\u060c \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u0647\u062f \u0644\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062d\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0641\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0648\u0631\u0629\u060c1995\u0645."},{"key":"18930","unstructured":"\u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0632\u064a\u060c \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f\u060c \u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0631\u0633\u0648\u062e\u0647 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0633\u062e \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0633\u0648\u062e\u0647\u060c \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642: \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u062d\u0632\u0645\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a\u060c2002\u0645."},{"key":"18931","unstructured":"\u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u064a \u062d\u0627\u062a\u0645\u060c \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0625\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u062d \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c\u062d\u064a\u062f\u0631 \u0622\u0628\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u0646\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a\u060c \u062f.\u062a."},{"key":"18932","unstructured":"\u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u064a \u062d\u0627\u062a\u0645\u060c \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0625\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0644 \u0644\u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0628\u064a \u062d\u0627\u062a\u0645\u060c \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0628\u0625\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0641: \u0633\u0639\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0648 \u062e\u0627\u0644\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0633\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0636\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u064a\u062a\u060c 2006\u0645."},{"key":"18933","unstructured":"\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0632\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0633\u0649 \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633\u062e \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0633\u0648\u062e \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062f\u0631 \u0622\u0628\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u0646\u060c1359\u0647\u0640."},{"key":"18934","unstructured":"\u0627\u0628\u0646 \u062d\u0628\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u062d\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0641: \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u062f \u062e\u0627\u0646\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062f\u0631 \u0622\u0628\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u0646\u060c 1973\u0645."},{"key":"18935","unstructured":"\u0627\u0628\u0646 \u062d\u062c\u0631\u060c \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u060c \u062a\u0647\u0630\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0630\u064a\u0628\u060c \u0645\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c\u062d\u064a\u062f\u0631 \u0622\u0628\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u0646\u060c 1325\u0647\u0640."},{"key":"18936","unstructured":"\u0627\u0628\u0646 \u062d\u062c\u0631\u060c \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u060c \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642: \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u0634\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u062f. \u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0648\u0631\u0629\u060c1964\u0645."},{"key":"18937","unstructured":"\u0627\u0628\u0646 \u062d\u062c\u0631\u060c \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u060c \u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0633 \u0628\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0633\u060c \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642: \u0639\u0627\u0635\u0645 \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0648\u062a\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0639\u0645\u0651\u0627\u0646\u060c 1983\u0645."},{"key":"18938","unstructured":"\u0627\u0628\u0646 \u062d\u062c\u0631\u060c \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u060c \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0630\u064a\u0628\u060c \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642: \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0629\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062f\u060c \u062f\u0645\u0634\u0642\u060c 1986\u0645."},{"key":"18939","unstructured":"\u0627\u0628\u0646 \u062d\u062c\u0631\u060c \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0641\u062a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0634\u0631\u062d \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0631\u0642\u0645 \u0623\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0647 \u0648\u0623\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0647: \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0641\u0624\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0642\u064a: \u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647: \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0632\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a\u060c 1379\u0647\u0640."},{"key":"18940","unstructured":"\u0627\u0628\u0646 \u062d\u062c\u0631\u060c \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0647\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0631\u064a - \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u062a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a\u060c 1379\u0647\u0640."},{"key":"18941","unstructured":"\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628\u064a\u060c \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0628\u0646 \u0625\u0633\u062d\u0627\u0642\u060c \u063a\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u060c \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642: \u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u064a\u062f\u060c \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0649\u060c \u0645\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0631\u0645\u0629\u060c1405\u0647."},{"key":"18942","unstructured":"\u0627\u0628\u0646 \u062d\u0632\u0645\u060c \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0633\u0639\u064a\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u0649\u060c \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642: \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0634\u0627\u0643\u0631\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062b\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629\u060c \u062f.\u062a."},{"key":"18943","unstructured":"\u0627\u0644\u062d\u064e\u0635\u0641\u0643\u064a\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0634\u0631\u062d \u062a\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0635\u0627\u0631\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a\u060c 1992\u0645."},{"key":"18944","unstructured":"\u0627\u0628\u0646 \u062d\u0645\u064a\u062f\u060c \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u062d\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0646\u0635\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0646\u062f \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u062d\u0645\u064a\u062f\u060c \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642: \u0635\u0628\u062d\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a, \u0648 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062e\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0639\u064a\u062f\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629\u060c 1988\u0645."},{"key":"18945","unstructured":"\u0627\u0628\u0646 \u062d\u0646\u0628\u0644\u060c \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f\u060c \u0645\u0633\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u062d\u0646\u0628\u0644 - \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0646\u062f\u060c \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642: \u0634\u0639\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0646\u0624\u0648\u0637\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u0634\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0622\u062e\u0631\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a\u060c 2001\u0645."},{"key":"18946","unstructured":"\u0627\u0628\u0646 \u062d\u0646\u0628\u0644\u060c \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u062d\u0646\u0628\u0644 \u0631\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0628\u0646\u0647 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647\u060c \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642: \u0632\u0647\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0634\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a\u060c 1981\u0645."},{"key":"18947","unstructured":"\u0627\u0628\u0646 \u062d\u0646\u0628\u0644\u060c \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f\u060c \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u062d\u0646\u0628\u0644 \u0631\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0633\u062d\u0627\u0642 \u0628\u0646 \u0644\u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0628\u0646 \u0647\u0627\u0646\u0626\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a\u060c \u062f.\u062a."},{"key":"18948","unstructured":"\u0627\u0628\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u062d\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f\u060c \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u062d\u0628\u0627\u0646\u060c \u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628: \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0646 \u0628\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0646\u060c \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642: \u0634\u0639\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0646\u0624\u0648\u0637\u060c \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a\u060c1988\u0645."},{"key":"18949","unstructured":"\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f\u064a\u060c \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0628\u0643\u0631 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0646 \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a\u060c \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f\u060c \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642: \u0628\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a\u060c \u06371\u060c 2002\u0645."},{"key":"18950","unstructured":"\u0623\u0628\u0648 \u062f\u0627\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0639\u062b \u0628\u0646 \u0625\u0633\u062d\u0627\u0642\u060c \u0633\u0646\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u064a \u062f\u0627\u0648\u062f\u060c \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642: \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0645\u062d\u064a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u064a\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0635\u064a\u062f\u0627\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a\u060c \u062f.\u062a."},{"key":"18951","unstructured":"\u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0648\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645 \u0628\u0646 \u0642\u062a\u064a\u0628\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0623\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0642\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a\u060c1999\u0645."},{"key":"18952","unstructured":"\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0647\u0628\u064a\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0646 \u0642\u064e\u0627\u064a\u0652\u0645\u0627\u0632\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0634\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0644\u0647 \u0631\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062a\u0629\u060c \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642: \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0628\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062c\u062f\u0629\u060c 1992\u0645."},{"key":"18953","unstructured":"\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0647\u0628\u064a\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u060c \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u064e\u0648\u064e\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u064e\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u060c \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642: \u0628\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0648\u0651\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a\u060c 2003\u0645."},{"key":"18954","unstructured":"\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0647\u0628\u064a\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0646 \u0642\u064e\u0627\u064a\u0652\u0645\u0627\u0632\u060c \u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0621\u060c \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642: \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0642\u0642\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0625\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0641: \u0634\u0639\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0624\u0648\u0637\u060c \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a\u060c 1985\u0645."},{"key":"18955","unstructured":"\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0647\u0628\u064a\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0646 \u0642\u064e\u0627\u064a\u0652\u0645\u0627\u0632\u060c \u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0644\u060c \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642: \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062c\u0627\u0648\u064a\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a\u060c 1963\u0645."},{"key":"18956","unstructured":"\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0647\u0628\u064a\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u060c \u062a\u0630\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638\u060c \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642: \u0632\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0639\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a\u060c 1998\u0645."},{"key":"18957","unstructured":"\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0632\u064a\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u064a \u0628\u0643\u0631 \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631\u060c \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u062d\u060c \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642: \u064a\u0648\u0633\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a\u060c \u0635\u064a\u062f\u0627\u060c1999\u0645."},{"key":"18958","unstructured":"\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0639\u064a\u060c \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f\u060c \u0641\u062a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0628\u0634\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0632: \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631(\u0647\u0648 \u0634\u0631\u062d \u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0632 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0641\u0639\u064a \u0644\u0623\u0628\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0632\u0627\u0644\u064a )\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a\u060c \u062f.\u062a."},{"key":"18959","unstructured":"\u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0634\u0627\u0633\u060c \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0646 \u0646\u062c\u0645 \u0628\u0646 \u0646\u0632\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0645\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0630\u0647\u0628 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629\u060c \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642: \u062d\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0644\u062d\u0645\u0631\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a\u060c2003\u0645."},{"key":"18960","unstructured":"\u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0631\u0634\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u064a\u062f\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f\u060c \u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0647\u062f \u0648\u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062a\u0635\u062f\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629\u060c 2004\u0645."},{"key":"18961","unstructured":"\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0628\u064a\u062f\u064a\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0632\u0627\u0642\u060c \u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0648\u0633\u060c \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642: \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0642\u0642\u064a\u0646\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u064a\u062a\u060c 1421\u0647\u0640."},{"key":"18962","unstructured":"\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0643\u0634\u064a\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647\u060c \u0634\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0643\u0634\u064a\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u060c 1993\u0645."},{"key":"18963","unstructured":"\u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u0644\u0639\u064a\u060c \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0646 \u064a\u0648\u0633\u0641 \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f\u060c \u0646\u0635\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u062d\u0627\u0634\u064a\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u063a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062e\u0631\u064a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u0644\u0639\u064a\u060c \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642: \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u064a\u0648\u0633\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064e\u0646\u064f\u0648\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0648 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0628\u0646\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0648 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u064a\u0648\u0633\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0648 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062c\u062f\u0629\u060c 1997\u0645."},{"key":"18964","unstructured":"\u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0633\u0639\u062f\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0633\u0639\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u064a\u0639\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649\u060c \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642: \u0625\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0633\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a\u060c 1968\u0645."},{"key":"18965","unstructured":"\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645 \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0628\u060c \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062f\u0631 \u0622\u0628\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u0646\u060c1962\u0645."},{"key":"18966","unstructured":"\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0641\u0639\u064a\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0625\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a\u060c1990\u0645."},{"key":"18967","unstructured":"\u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0634\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0646\u0627\u0633\u062e \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0633\u0648\u062e\u0647\u060c \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642: \u0633\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0646 \u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0647\u064a\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0621\u060c 1988\u0645."},{"key":"18968","unstructured":"\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f\u060c \u0646\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0637\u0627\u0631\u060c \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642: \u0639\u0635\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0628\u0627\u0628\u0637\u064a\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u060c \u0645\u0635\u0631\u060c 1993\u0645."},{"key":"18969","unstructured":"\u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u064a \u0634\u064a\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0633\u064a\u060c\u060c \u0645\u0633\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u064a \u0634\u064a\u0628\u0629\u060c \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642: \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0628\u0646 \u064a\u0648\u0633\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0632\u0627\u0632\u064a\u060c \u0648 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f\u064a\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u060c 1997\u0645."},{"key":"18970","unstructured":"\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0632\u0627\u0642 \u0628\u0646 \u0647\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0646 \u0646\u0627\u0641\u0639\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0641\u060c \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642: \u062d\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0638\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a\u060c1403\u0647."},{"key":"18971","unstructured":"\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0623\u064a\u0648\u0628\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a \"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\"\u060c \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642: \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0634\u0643\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a, \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0639\u0645\u0651\u0627\u0646\u060c1985\u0645."},{"key":"18972","unstructured":"\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0623\u064a\u0648\u0628\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0637\u060c \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642: \u0637\u0627\u0631\u0642 \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0648\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647, \u0648 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0628\u0646 \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646\u064a\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0645\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629\u060c \u062f.\u062a."},{"key":"18973","unstructured":"\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u062c\u0631\u064a\u0631\u060c \u062a\u0647\u0630\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631\u060c \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642: \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0631\u0636\u0627 \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062b\u060c \u062f\u0645\u0634\u0642\u060c 1995\u0645."},{"key":"18974","unstructured":"\u0627\u0644\u0637\u062d\u0627\u0648\u064a\u060c \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0634\u0631\u062d \u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631\u060c \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642: \u0634\u0639\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0646\u0624\u0648\u0637\u060c \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a\u060c 1994\u0645."},{"key":"18975","unstructured":"\u0627\u0644\u0637\u062d\u0627\u0648\u064a\u060c \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0634\u0631\u062d \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631\u060c \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642: \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0632\u0647\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0648 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0633\u064a\u062f \u062c\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u060c \u0648 \u064a\u0648\u0633\u0641 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0639\u0634\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a\u060c 1994\u0645."},{"key":"18976","unstructured":"\u0627\u0644\u0637\u062d\u0627\u0648\u064a\u060c \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621\u060c \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642: \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0646\u0630\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a\u060c 1417\u0647."},{"key":"18977","unstructured":"\u0627\u0644\u0637\u062d\u0627\u0648\u064a\u060c \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621\u060c \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642: \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0646\u0630\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a\u060c 1417\u0647\u0640."},{"key":"18978","unstructured":"\u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0631\u060c \u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u062d\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0628\u0640\u0640\u062d\u0627\u0634\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0646\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a\u060c 1992\u0645."},{"key":"18979","unstructured":"\u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u060c \u064a\u0648\u0633\u0641 \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0631\u060c \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642: \u0633\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0637\u0627\u060c \u0648 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0648\u0636\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a\u060c2000\u0645."},{"key":"18980","unstructured":"\u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u060c \u064a\u0648\u0633\u0641 \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0647\u064a\u062f \u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0637\u0623 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u062f\u060c \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642: \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0641\u0649 \u0628\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u064a\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0643\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0642\u0627\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628\u060c 1967\u0645."},{"key":"18981","unstructured":"\u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062c\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0646\u060c \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642: \u064a\u062d\u064a\u0649 \u0634\u0641\u064a\u0642 \u062d\u0633\u0646\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a\u060c 1986\u0645."},{"key":"18982","unstructured":"\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0626\u064a\u060c \u062e\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u0646 \u0643\u064a\u0643\u0644\u062f\u064a \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647\u060c \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0644\u060c \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642: \u062d\u0645\u062f\u064a \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0641\u064a\u060c \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a\u060c1986\u0645."},{"key":"18983","unstructured":"\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u064a\u062d\u064a\u0649 \u0628\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0646 \u0633\u0627\u0644\u0645\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0630\u0647\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0641\u0639\u064a\u060c \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642: \u0642\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0631\u064a\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627\u062c\u060c \u062c\u062f\u0629\u060c 2000\u0645."},{"key":"18984","unstructured":"\u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0632\u0622\u0628\u0627\u062f\u064a\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0648\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637\u060c \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642: \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062b \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0641: \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0646\u0639\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0642\u0633\u0648\u0633\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a\u060c 2005\u0645."},{"key":"18985","unstructured":"\u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0642\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0628\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0646\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0635\u0627\u0641)\u060c \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642: \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u060c \u0648 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0648\u060c \u0647\u062c\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629\u060c 1995\u0645."},{"key":"18986","unstructured":"\u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0642\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629\u060c 1968\u0645."},{"key":"18987","unstructured":"\u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0648\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f\u060c \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0646\u0641\u064a\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a\u060c 1997\u0645."},{"key":"18988","unstructured":"\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0628\u064a\u060c \u064a\u0648\u0633\u0641 \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0646 \u064a\u0648\u0633\u0641\u060c \u062a\u0647\u0630\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0644\u060c \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642: \u0628\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641\u060c \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a\u060c1980\u0645."},{"key":"18989","unstructured":"\u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u062c\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0632\u0648\u064a\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0633\u0646\u0646 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u062c\u0629\u060c \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642: \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0641\u0624\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0642\u064a\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u064a\u0635\u0644 \u0639\u064a\u0633\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0628\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629\u060c \u062f.\u062a."},{"key":"18990","unstructured":"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0646 \u0625\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f\u060c \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064a (\u0631\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u064a\u062d\u064a\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0639)\u060c \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642: \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0633\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629, \u0639\u0645\u0651\u0627\u0646\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645\u0627\u0645\u060c1412\u0647."},{"key":"18991","unstructured":"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0648\u064a\u060c \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0646 \u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0635\u0627\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u062c\u062d \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0641\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a\u060c 1998\u0645."},{"key":"18992","unstructured":"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0625\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u0646 \u064a\u062d\u064a\u0649 \u0628\u0646 \u0625\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0646\u064a\u060c\" \u0645\u0637\u0628\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0641\u0639\u064a\"\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a\u060c 1990\u0645."},{"key":"18993","unstructured":"\u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645\u060c \u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645 \u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0634\u064a\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645\u060c \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642: \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0641\u0624\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0642\u064a\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a. \u062f.\u062a."},{"key":"18994","unstructured":"\u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u060c \u064a\u062d\u064a\u0649 \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0646 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u060c \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646 (\u0631\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u064a)\u060c \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642: \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0646\u0648\u0631 \u0633\u064a\u0641\u060c \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0631\u0645\u0629\u060c 1979\u0645."},{"key":"18995","unstructured":"\u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0645\u0641\u0644\u062d\u060c \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062f\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0646\u0639\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a\u060c 1997\u0645."},{"key":"18996","unstructured":"\u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0645\u0641\u0644\u062d\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u0641\u0644\u062d \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0648\u062a\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0648\u0639\u060c \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642: \u062d\u0627\u0632\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0636\u064a\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a\u060c 1998\u0645."},{"key":"18997","unstructured":"\u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0626\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062c\u0645\u060c \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642: \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0628\u0646 \u0633\u0639\u062f\u060c \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0634\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u060c1998\u0645."},{"key":"18998","unstructured":"\u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0630\u0631\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0637\u060c \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642: \u0637\u0627\u0631\u0642 \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0648\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f , \u0648 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0628\u0646 \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646\u064a\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0645\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629\u060c 1995\u0645."},{"key":"18999","unstructured":"\u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0631\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u0643\u0631\u0645 \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649\u060c \u0644\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a\u060c 1414\u0647."},{"key":"19000","unstructured":"\u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0642\u0630\u060c \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u0634\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u060c \u062d\u0631\u0631\u0647: \u0641\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u062d\u062a\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0635\u0631\u060c \u062f.\u062a."},{"key":"19001","unstructured":"\u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0645\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0633\u064a\u060c \u0634\u0631\u062d \u0641\u062a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642: \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0632\u0627\u0642 \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u062f\u064a\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a\u060c 2003\u0645."},{"key":"19002","unstructured":"Arabic References"},{"key":"19003","unstructured":"- al-Qur\u02bc\u0101n al-Kar\u012bm."},{"key":"19004","unstructured":"Ibn al-Ath\u012br, al-Mub\u0101rak ibn Mu\u1e25ammad ibn Mu\u1e25ammad al-Shayb\u0101n\u012b, al-nih\u0101yah f\u012b Ghar\u012bb al-\u1e25ad\u012bth & al-athar, ed. \u1e6c\u0101hir A\u1e25mad al-Z\u0101w\u012b, wa Ma\u1e25m\u016bd Mu\u1e25ammad al-\u1e6can\u0101\u1e25\u012b, al-Maktabah al-\u02bbIlm\u012byah, Bayr\u016bt, 1979."},{"key":"19005","unstructured":"al-Alb\u0101n\u012b, Mu\u1e25ammad N\u0101\u1e63ir al-D\u012bn, Silsilat al-a\u1e25\u0101d\u012bth al-\u1e63a\u1e25\u012b\u1e25ah & shay\u02bc min fiqhih\u0101 & faw\u0101\u02bciduh\u0101, Maktabat al-Ma\u02bb\u0101rif, al-Riy\u0101\u1e0d, 1995."},{"key":"19006","unstructured":"al-Alb\u0101n\u012b, Mu\u1e25ammad N\u0101\u1e63ir al-D\u012bn, Irw\u0101\u02bc al-ghal\u012bl f\u012b takhr\u012bj a\u1e25\u0101d\u012bth Man\u0101r al-Sab\u012bl, ishr\u0101f : Zuhayr al-Sh\u0101w\u012bsh, al-Maktab al-Isl\u0101m\u012b, Bayr\u016bt, 1985."},{"key":"19007","unstructured":"albjly, Tamm\u0101m ibn Mu\u1e25ammad ibn \u02bbAbd All\u0101h, al-Faw\u0101\u02bcid, ed. \u1e24amd\u012b \u02bbAbd al-Maj\u012bd al-Salaf\u012b, Maktabat al-Rushd, al-Riy\u0101\u1e0d, 1412."},{"key":"19008","unstructured":"al-Bukh\u0101r\u012b, Mu\u1e25ammad ibn Ism\u0101\u02bb\u012bl ibn Ibr\u0101h\u012bm, al-t\u0101r\u012bkh al-kab\u012br, \u1e6cubi\u02bba ta\u1e25ta Mur\u0101qabat : Mu\u1e25ammad \u02bbAbd al-mu\u02bb\u012bd Kh\u0101n, D\u0101\u02bcirat al-Ma\u02bb\u0101rif al-\u02bbUthm\u0101n\u012byah, \u1e24aydar \u0100b\u0101d, N. D."},{"key":"19009","unstructured":"al-Bukh\u0101r\u012b, Mu\u1e25ammad ibn Ism\u0101\u02bb\u012bl, \u1e62a\u1e25\u012b\u1e25 al-Bukh\u0101r\u012b, ed. Mu\u1e25ammad Zuhayr al-N\u0101\u1e63ir, D\u0101r \u1e6cawq al-naj\u0101h, Bayr\u016bt, 2001."},{"key":"19010","unstructured":"al-Bayhaq\u012b, A\u1e25mad ibn al-\u1e24usayn ibn \u02bbAl\u012b, al-sunan al-Kubr\u00e1, ed. Mu\u1e25ammad \u02bbAbd al-Q\u0101dir \u02bbA\u1e6d\u0101, D\u0101r al-Kutub al-\u02bbIlm\u012byah, Bayr\u016bt, 2003."},{"key":"19011","unstructured":"al-Bayhaq\u012b, A\u1e25mad ibn al-\u1e24usayn ibn \u02bbAl\u012b, ma\u02bbrifat al-sunan & al-\u0101th\u0101r, ed. \u02bbAbd al-Mu\u02bb\u1e6d\u012b Am\u012bn Qal\u02bbaj\u012b, J\u0101mi\u02bbat al-Dir\u0101s\u0101t al-Isl\u0101m\u012byah, Kar\u0101tsh\u012b, D\u0101r Qutaybah, Dimashq, D\u0101r al-Wa\u02bby, Dimashq, D\u0101r al-Waf\u0101\u02bc, al-Q\u0101hirah, 1991."},{"key":"19012","unstructured":"al-Tirmidh\u012b, Mu\u1e25ammad ibn \u02bb\u012as\u00e1 ibn S\u016brat, al-J\u0101mi\u02bb al-\u1e63a\u1e25\u012b\u1e25 : Sunan al-Tirmidh\u012b, ed. A\u1e25mad Sh\u0101kir & \u0101khar\u012bn, \u1e6cab\u02bbah D\u0101r I\u1e25y\u0101\u02bc al-Tur\u0101th al-\u02bbArab\u012b, Bayr\u016bt. N. D."},{"key":"19013","unstructured":"Ibn Taym\u012byah, A\u1e25mad ibn \u02bbAbd al-\u1e24al\u012bm, al-Fat\u0101w\u00e1 al-Kubr\u00e1, ed. \u1e24usayn Mu\u1e25ammad Makhl\u016bf, D\u0101r al-Ma\u02bbrifah, Bayr\u016bt, 1978."},{"key":"19014","unstructured":"Ibn Taym\u012byah, A\u1e25mad ibn \u02bbAbd al-\u1e24al\u012bm, Majm\u016b\u02bb al-Fat\u0101w\u00e1, ed. \u02bbAbd al-Ra\u1e25m\u0101n ibn Mu\u1e25ammad ibn Q\u0101sim, Majma\u02bb al-Malik Fahd li-\u1e6cib\u0101\u02bbat al-Mu\u1e63\u1e25af al-Shar\u012bf, al-Mad\u012bnah al-Munawwarah, 1995."},{"key":"19015","unstructured":"Ibn al-Jawz\u012b, \u02bbAbd al-Ra\u1e25m\u0101n ibn \u02bbAl\u012b ibn Mu\u1e25ammad, I\u02bbl\u0101m al-\u02bb\u0101lam ba\u02bbda rswkhh bn\u0101skh al-\u1e25ad\u012bth & mans\u016bkhuh, ed. A\u1e25mad ibn \u02bbAbd All\u0101h al-\u02bbAmm\u0101r\u012b, D\u0101r Ibn \u1e24azm, Bayr\u016bt, 2002."},{"key":"19016","unstructured":"Ibn Ab\u012b \u1e24\u0101tim, \u02bbAbd al-Ra\u1e25m\u0101n ibn Mu\u1e25ammad ibn Idr\u012bs, al-jar\u1e25 & al-ta\u02bbd\u012bl, Majlis D\u0101\u02bcirat al-Ma\u02bb\u0101rif al-\u02bbUthm\u0101n\u012byah, \u1e24aydar \u0100b\u0101d, aldkn, D\u0101r I\u1e25y\u0101\u02bc al-Tur\u0101th al-\u02bbArab\u012b, Bayr\u016bt, N. D."},{"key":"19017","unstructured":"Ibn Ab\u012b \u1e24\u0101tim, \u02bbAbd al-Ra\u1e25m\u0101n ibn Mu\u1e25ammad ibn Idr\u012bs, al-\u02bbilal li-Ibn Ab\u012b \u1e24\u0101tim, ta\u1e25q\u012bq far\u012bq bi-ishr\u0101f : Sa\u02bbd ibn \u02bbAbd All\u0101h al-\u1e24am\u012bd wa Kh\u0101lid ibn \u02bbAbd al-Ra\u1e25m\u0101n al-Jurays\u012b, Ma\u1e6d\u0101bi\u02bb al-\u1e24umay\u1e0d\u012b, al-Kuwayt, 2006."},{"key":"19018","unstructured":"al-\u1e24\u0101zim\u012b, Mu\u1e25ammad ibn M\u016bs\u00e1 ibn \u02bbUthm\u0101n, al-i\u02bbtib\u0101r f\u012b al-N\u0101sikh & al-mans\u016bkh min al-\u0100th\u0101r, D\u0101\u02bcirat al-Ma\u02bb\u0101rif al-\u02bbUthm\u0101n\u012byah, \u1e24aydar \u0100b\u0101d, aldkn, 1359."},{"key":"19019","unstructured":"Ibn \u1e24ibb\u0101n, Mu\u1e25ammad ibn \u1e24ibb\u0101n ibn A\u1e25mad, al-thiq\u0101t, ishr\u0101f : Mu\u1e25ammad \u02bbAbd al-mu\u02bb\u012bd Kh\u0101n, D\u0101\u02bcirat al-Ma\u02bb\u0101rif al-\u02bbUthm\u0101n\u012byah, \u1e24aydar \u0100b\u0101d, aldkn, 1973."},{"key":"19020","unstructured":"Ibn \u1e24ajar, A\u1e25mad ibn \u02bbAl\u012b, Tahdh\u012bb al-Tahdh\u012bb, Ma\u1e6dba\u02bbat Majlis D\u0101\u02bcirat al-Ma\u02bb\u0101rif al-ni\u1e93\u0101m\u012byah, \u1e24aydar \u0100b\u0101d, aldkn, 1325."},{"key":"19021","unstructured":"Ibn \u1e24ajar, A\u1e25mad ibn \u02bbAl\u012b, al-Talkh\u012b\u1e63 al-\u1e25ab\u012br f\u012b a\u1e25\u0101d\u012bth al-R\u0101fi\u02bb\u012b al-kab\u012br, ed. al-Sayyid \u02bbAbd All\u0101h H\u0101shim al-Yam\u0101n\u012b, D. N, al-Mad\u012bnah al-Munawwarah, 1964."},{"key":"19022","unstructured":"Ibn \u1e24ajar, A\u1e25mad ibn \u02bbAl\u012b, ta\u02bbr\u012bf ahl al-taqd\u012bs bi-mar\u0101tib al-maw\u1e63\u016bf\u012bn bi-al-tadl\u012bs, ed. \u02bb\u0100\u1e63im ibn All\u0101h al-Qary\u016bt\u012b, Maktabat al-Man\u0101r, \u02bbAmm\u0101n, 1983."},{"key":"19023","unstructured":"Ibn \u1e24ajar, A\u1e25mad ibn \u02bbAl\u012b, Taqr\u012bb al-Tahdh\u012bb, ed. Mu\u1e25ammad \u02bbAww\u0101mah, D\u0101r al-Rash\u012bd, Dimashq, 1986."},{"key":"19024","unstructured":"Ibn \u1e24ajar, A\u1e25mad ibn \u02bbAl\u012b, Fat\u1e25 al-B\u0101r\u012b shar\u1e25 \u1e62a\u1e25\u012b\u1e25 al-Bukh\u0101r\u012b, raqm abw\u0101bahu & a\u1e25\u0101d\u012bthahu : Mu\u1e25ammad Fu\u02bc\u0101d \u02bbAbd al-B\u0101q\u012b : \u02bballaqa \u02bbalayhi : \u02bbAbd al-\u02bbAz\u012bz ibn \u02bbAbd All\u0101h ibn B\u0101z, D\u0101r al-Ma\u02bbrifah, Bayr\u016bt, 1379."},{"key":"19025","unstructured":"Ibn \u1e24ajar, A\u1e25mad ibn \u02bbAl\u012b, Hud\u00e1 al-s\u0101r\u012b-muqaddimah Fat\u1e25 al-B\u0101r\u012b, D\u0101r al-Ma\u02bbrifah, Bayr\u016bt, 1379."},{"key":"19026","unstructured":"al-\u1e24arb\u012b, Ibr\u0101h\u012bm ibn Is\u1e25\u0101q, Ghar\u012bb al-\u1e25ad\u012bth, ed. Sulaym\u0101n Ibr\u0101h\u012bm Mu\u1e25ammad al-\u02bb\u0100yid, J\u0101mi\u02bbat Umm al-Qur\u00e1, Makkah al-Mukarramah, 1405."},{"key":"19027","unstructured":"Ibn \u1e24azm, \u02bbAl\u012b ibn A\u1e25mad ibn Sa\u02bb\u012bd, al-Mu\u1e25all\u00e1, ed. A\u1e25mad Mu\u1e25ammad Sh\u0101kir, D\u0101r al-Tur\u0101th, al-Q\u0101hirah, N. D."},{"key":"19028","unstructured":"al\u1e25a\u1e63fky, Mu\u1e25ammad ibn \u02bbAl\u012b, aldur almukht\u0101r shar\u1e25 Tanw\u012br al-ab\u1e63\u0101r, D\u0101r al-Fikr, Bayr\u016bt, 1992."},{"key":"19029","unstructured":"Ibn \u1e24am\u012bd, \u02bbAbd al-\u1e24am\u012bd ibn \u1e24am\u012bd ibn Na\u1e63r, al-Muntakhab min Musnad \u02bbAbd ibn \u1e24am\u012bd, ed. \u1e62ub\u1e25\u012b al-Badr\u012b al-S\u0101marr\u0101\u02bc\u012b, wa Ma\u1e25m\u016bd Mu\u1e25ammad Khal\u012bl al-\u1e62a\u02bb\u012bd\u012b, Maktabat al-Sunnah, al-Q\u0101hirah, 1988."},{"key":"19030","unstructured":"Ibn \u1e24anbal, A\u1e25mad ibn Mu\u1e25ammad, Musnad al-Im\u0101m A\u1e25mad ibn \u1e24anbal-al-Musnad, ed. Shu\u02bbayb al-Arna\u02bc\u016b\u1e6d, & \u02bb\u0100dil Murshid, & \u0101khar\u012bn, Mu\u02bcassasat al-Ris\u0101lah, Bayr\u016bt, 2001."},{"key":"19031","unstructured":"Ibn \u1e24anbal, A\u1e25mad ibn Mu\u1e25ammad al-Shayb\u0101n\u012b, mas\u0101\u02bcil A\u1e25mad ibn \u1e24anbal riw\u0101yah ibnihi \u02bbAbd All\u0101h, ed. Zuhayr al-Sh\u0101w\u012bsh, al-Maktab al-Isl\u0101m\u012b, Bayr\u016bt, 1981."},{"key":"19032","unstructured":"Ibn \u1e24anbal, A\u1e25mad, mas\u0101\u02bcil al-Im\u0101m A\u1e25mad Ibn \u1e24anbal riw\u0101yah Is\u1e25\u0101q ibn li-Ibr\u0101h\u012bm ibn H\u0101ni\u02bc, al-Maktab al-Isl\u0101m\u012b, Bayr\u016bt, N. D."},{"key":"19033","unstructured":"Ibn \u1e24ayy\u0101n, Mu\u1e25ammad ibn \u1e24ibb\u0101n ibn A\u1e25mad, \u1e62a\u1e25\u012b\u1e25 Ibn \u1e24ibb\u0101n, tart\u012bb : \u02bbAl\u012b ibn Balab\u0101n, ed. Shu\u02bbayb al-Arna\u02bc\u016b\u1e6d, Mu\u02bcassasat al-Ris\u0101lah, Bayr\u016bt, 1988."},{"key":"19034","unstructured":"al-Kha\u1e6d\u012bb al-Baghd\u0101d\u012b, Ab\u016b Bakr A\u1e25mad ibn \u02bbAl\u012b ibn Th\u0101bit, T\u0101r\u012bkh Baghd\u0101d, ed. Bashsh\u0101r \u02bbAww\u0101d Ma\u02bbr\u016bf, D\u0101r al-Gharb al-Isl\u0101m\u012b, Bayr\u016bt, \u1e6c1, 2002."},{"key":"19035","unstructured":"Ab\u016b D\u0101w\u016bd, Sulaym\u0101n ibn al-Ash\u02bbath ibn Is\u1e25\u0101q, Sunan Ab\u012b D\u0101w\u016bd, ed. Mu\u1e25ammad Mu\u1e25y\u012b al-D\u012bn \u02bbAbd al-\u1e24am\u012bd, al-Maktabah al-\u02bbA\u1e63r\u012byah, \u1e62ayd\u0101, Bayr\u016bt, N. D."},{"key":"19036","unstructured":"al-D\u012bnawar\u012b, \u02bbAbd All\u0101h ibn Muslim ibn Qutaybah, Ta\u02bcw\u012bl mukhtalif al-\u1e25ad\u012bth, al-Maktab al-Isl\u0101m\u012b, Mu\u02bcassasat al-Ishr\u0101q, Bayr\u016bt, 1999."},{"key":"19037","unstructured":"al-Dhahab\u012b, Mu\u1e25ammad ibn A\u1e25mad ibn \u02bbUthm\u0101n ibn q\u0101ym\u0101z, al-K\u0101shif f\u012b ma\u02bbrifat min la-hu riw\u0101yah f\u012b al-Kutub al-sittah, ed. Mu\u1e25ammad \u02bbAww\u0101mah A\u1e25mad al-Kha\u1e6d\u012bb, D\u0101r al-Qiblah lil-Thaq\u0101fah al-Isl\u0101m\u012byah, Jiddah, 1992."},{"key":"19038","unstructured":"al-Dhahab\u012b, Mu\u1e25ammad ibn A\u1e25mad ibn \u02bbUthm\u0101n, T\u0101r\u012bkh al-Isl\u0101m wawafy\u0101t al-mash\u0101h\u012br w\u0101l\u02bc\u02bbl\u0101m, ed. Bashsh\u0101r \u02bbAww\u0101d Ma\u02bbr\u016bf, D\u0101r al-Gharb al-Isl\u0101m\u012b, Bayr\u016bt, 2003."},{"key":"19039","unstructured":"al-Dhahab\u012b, Mu\u1e25ammad ibn A\u1e25mad ibn \u02bbUthm\u0101n ibn q\u0101ym\u0101z, Siyar A\u02bbl\u0101m al-nubal\u0101\u02bc, ed. majm\u016b\u02bbah min al-mu\u1e25aqqiq\u012bn bi-ishr\u0101f : Shu\u02bbayb al-Arn\u0101\u02bc\u016b\u1e6d, Mu\u02bcassasat al-Ris\u0101lah, Bayr\u016bt, 1985."},{"key":"19040","unstructured":"al-Dhahab\u012b, Mu\u1e25ammad ibn A\u1e25mad ibn \u02bbUthm\u0101n ibn q\u0101ym\u0101z, m\u012bz\u0101n al-i\u02bbtid\u0101l f\u012b Naqd al-rij\u0101l, ed. \u02bbAl\u012b Mu\u1e25ammad al-Baj\u0101w\u012b, D\u0101r al-Ma\u02bbrifah, Bayr\u016bt, 1963."},{"key":"19041","unstructured":"al-Dhahab\u012b, Mu\u1e25ammad ibn A\u1e25mad ibn \u02bbUthm\u0101n, Tadhkirat al-\u1e25uff\u0101\u1e93, ed. Zakar\u012by\u0101 \u02bbUmayr\u0101t, D\u0101r al-Kutub al-\u02bbIlm\u012byah, Bayr\u016bt, 1998."},{"key":"19042","unstructured":"al-R\u0101z\u012b, Mu\u1e25ammad ibn Ab\u012b Bakr ibn \u02bbAbd al-Q\u0101dir, Mukht\u0101r al-\u1e63i\u1e25\u0101\u1e25, ed. Y\u016bsuf al-Shaykh Mu\u1e25ammad, al-Maktabah al-\u02bbA\u1e63r\u012byah, al-D\u0101r al-Nam\u016bdhaj\u012byah, Bayr\u016bt, \u1e62ayd\u0101, 1999."},{"key":"19043","unstructured":"al-R\u0101fi\u02bb\u012b, \u02bbAbd al-Kar\u012bm Mu\u1e25ammad, Fat\u1e25 al-\u02bbAz\u012bz bi-shar\u1e25 al-Waj\u012bz : al-shar\u1e25 al-kab\u012br (huwa shar\u1e25 li-kit\u0101b al-Waj\u012bz f\u012b al-fiqh al-Sh\u0101fi\u02bb\u012b li-Ab\u012b \u1e24\u0101mid al-Ghaz\u0101l\u012b), D\u0101r al-Fikr, Bayr\u016bt, N. D."},{"key":"19044","unstructured":"Ibn Sh\u0101s, \u02bbAbd All\u0101h ibn Najm ibn Niz\u0101r, \u02bbaqd al-Jaw\u0101hir al-tham\u012bnah f\u012b madhhab \u02bb\u0100lam al-Mad\u012bnah, ed. \u1e24am\u012bd ibn Mu\u1e25ammad La\u1e25mar, D\u0101r al-Gharb al-Isl\u0101m\u012b, Bayr\u016bt, 2003."},{"key":"19045","unstructured":"Ibn Rushd al-\u1e24af\u012bd, Mu\u1e25ammad ibn A\u1e25mad, bid\u0101yat al-mujtahid & nih\u0101yat al-muqta\u1e63id, D\u0101r al-\u1e25ad\u012bth, al-Q\u0101hirah, 2004."},{"key":"19046","unstructured":"al-Zubayd\u012b, Mu\u1e25ammad ibn Mu\u1e25ammad ibn \u02bbAbd al-Razz\u0101q, T\u0101j al-\u02bbar\u016bs min Jaw\u0101hir al-Q\u0101m\u016bs, ed. majm\u016b\u02bbah min al-mu\u1e25aqqiq\u012bn, D\u0101r al-Hid\u0101yah, al-Kuwayt, 1421."},{"key":"19047","unstructured":"al-Zarkash\u012b, Mu\u1e25ammad ibn \u02bbAbd All\u0101h, shar\u1e25 al-Zarkash\u012b, D\u0101r al-\u02bbUbayk\u0101n, al-Riy\u0101\u1e0d, 1993."},{"key":"19048","unstructured":"al-Zayla\u02bb\u012b, \u02bbAbd All\u0101h ibn Y\u016bsuf ibn Mu\u1e25ammad, Na\u1e63b al-R\u0101yah li-a\u1e25\u0101d\u012bth al-Hid\u0101yah ma\u02bba \u1e25\u0101shiyatihi Bughyat al-Alma\u02bb\u012b f\u012b takhr\u012bj al-Zayla\u02bb\u012b, ed. Mu\u1e25ammad Y\u016bsuf alban\u016bry, wa \u02bbAbd al-\u02bbAz\u012bz al-Diy\u016bband\u012b alfnj\u0101ny, wa Mu\u1e25ammad Y\u016bsuf alk\u0101mlfwry, wa Mu\u1e25ammad \u02bbAww\u0101mah, Mu\u02bcassasat al-Rayy\u0101n, Bayr\u016bt, D\u0101r al-Qiblah lil-Thaq\u0101fah al-Isl\u0101m\u012byah, Jiddah, 1997."},{"key":"19049","unstructured":"Ibn Sa\u02bbd, Mu\u1e25ammad ibn Sa\u02bbd ibn Man\u012b\u02bb, al-\u1e6cabaq\u0101t al-Kubr\u00e1, ed. I\u1e25s\u0101n \u02bbAbb\u0101s, D\u0101r \u1e62\u0101dir, Bayr\u016bt, 1968."},{"key":"19050","unstructured":"al-Sam\u02bb\u0101n\u012b, \u02bbAbd al-Kar\u012bm ibn Mu\u1e25ammad ibn Man\u1e63\u016br, al-ans\u0101b, Majlis D\u0101\u02bcirat al-Ma\u02bb\u0101rif al-\u02bbUthm\u0101n\u012byah, \u1e24aydar \u0100b\u0101d, aldkn, 1962."},{"key":"19051","unstructured":"al-Sh\u0101fi\u02bb\u012b, Mu\u1e25ammad ibn Idr\u012bs, al-umm, D\u0101r al-Ma\u02bbrifah, Bayr\u016bt, 1990."},{"key":"19052","unstructured":"Ibn Sh\u0101h\u012bn, \u02bbUmar ibn A\u1e25mad ibn \u02bbUthm\u0101n, scribe al-\u1e25ad\u012bth & mans\u016bkhuh, ed. Sam\u012br ibn Am\u012bn al-Zuhayr\u012b, Maktabat al-Man\u0101r, al-Zarq\u0101\u02bc, 1988."},{"key":"19053","unstructured":"al-Shawk\u0101n\u012b, Mu\u1e25ammad ibn \u02bbAl\u012b ibn Mu\u1e25ammad, Nayl al-aw\u1e6d\u0101r, ed. \u02bbI\u1e63\u0101m al-D\u012bn al-\u1e62ab\u0101bi\u1e6d\u012b, D\u0101r al-\u1e25ad\u012bth, Mi\u1e63r, 1993."},{"key":"19054","unstructured":"Ibn Ab\u012b Shaybah, \u02bbAbd All\u0101h ibn Mu\u1e25ammad ibn Ibr\u0101h\u012bm al-\u02bbAbs\u012b,, Musnad Ibn Ab\u012b Shaybah, ed. \u02bb\u0100dil ibn Y\u016bsuf al\u02bbz\u0101zy, wa A\u1e25mad ibn Far\u012bd al-Maz\u012bd\u012b, D\u0101r al-wa\u1e6dan, al-Riy\u0101\u1e0d, 1997."},{"key":"19055","unstructured":"al-\u1e62an\u02bb\u0101n\u012b, \u02bbAbd al-Razz\u0101q ibn Hamm\u0101m ibn N\u0101fi\u02bb, al-mu\u1e63annaf, ed. \u1e24ab\u012bb al-Ra\u1e25m\u0101n al-A\u02bb\u1e93am\u012b, al-Majlis al-\u02bbIlm\u012b, al-Hind, al-Maktab al-Isl\u0101m\u012b, Bayr\u016bt, 1403."},{"key":"19056","unstructured":"al-\u1e6cabar\u0101n\u012b, Sulaym\u0101n ibn A\u1e25mad ibn Ayy\u016bb, al-Raw\u1e0d al-D\u0101n\u012b \"al-Mu\u02bbjam al-\u1e62agh\u012br\", ed. Mu\u1e25ammad Shuk\u016br Ma\u1e25m\u016bd al-\u1e24\u0101jj Amr\u012br, al-Maktab al-Isl\u0101m\u012b, Bayr\u016bt, D\u0101r \u02bbAmm\u0101r, \u02bbAmm\u0101n, 1985."},{"key":"19057","unstructured":"al-\u1e6cabar\u0101n\u012b, Sulaym\u0101n ibn A\u1e25mad ibn Ayy\u016bb, al-Mu\u02bbjam al-Awsa\u1e6d, ed. \u1e6c\u0101riq ibn \u02bbAwa\u1e0d All\u0101h, wa \u02bbAbd al-Mu\u1e25sin ibn Ibr\u0101h\u012bm al-\u1e24usayn\u012b, D\u0101r al-\u1e24aramayn, al-Q\u0101hirah, N. D."},{"key":"19058","unstructured":"al-\u1e6cabar\u012b, Mu\u1e25ammad ibn Jar\u012br, Tahdh\u012bb al-\u0100th\u0101r, ed. \u02bbAl\u012b Ri\u1e0d\u0101 ibn \u02bbAbd All\u0101h, D\u0101r al-Ma\u02bcm\u016bn lil-Tur\u0101th, Dimashq, 1995."},{"key":"19059","unstructured":"al-\u1e6ca\u1e25\u0101w\u012b, A\u1e25mad ibn Mu\u1e25ammad ibn Sal\u0101mah, shar\u1e25 mushkil al-\u0100th\u0101r, ed. Shu\u02bbayb al-Arna\u02bc\u016b\u1e6d, Mu\u02bcassasat al-Ris\u0101lah, Bayr\u016bt, 1994."},{"key":"19060","unstructured":"al-\u1e6ca\u1e25\u0101w\u012b, A\u1e25mad ibn Mu\u1e25ammad ibn Sal\u0101mah, shar\u1e25 ma\u02bb\u0101n\u012b al-\u0100th\u0101r, ed. Mu\u1e25ammad Zahr\u012b al-Najj\u0101r, wa Mu\u1e25ammad Sayyid J\u0101d al-\u1e24aqq, wa Y\u016bsuf \u02bbAbd al-Ra\u1e25m\u0101n al-Mar\u02bbashl\u012b, \u02bb\u0100lam al-Kutub, Bayr\u016bt, 1994."},{"key":"19061","unstructured":"al-\u1e6ca\u1e25\u0101w\u012b, A\u1e25mad ibn Mu\u1e25ammad ibn Sal\u0101mah, Mukhta\u1e63ar ikhtil\u0101f al-\u02bbulam\u0101\u02bc, ed. \u02bbAbd All\u0101h Nadh\u012br A\u1e25mad, D\u0101r al-Bash\u0101\u02bcir al-Isl\u0101m\u012byah, Bayr\u016bt, 1417."},{"key":"19062","unstructured":"al-\u1e6ca\u1e25\u0101w\u012b, A\u1e25mad ibn Mu\u1e25ammad ibn Sal\u0101mah, Mukhta\u1e63ar ikhtil\u0101f al-\u02bbulam\u0101\u02bc, ed. \u02bbAbd All\u0101h Nadh\u012br A\u1e25mad, D\u0101r al-Bash\u0101\u02bcir al-Isl\u0101m\u012byah, Bayr\u016bt, 1417."},{"key":"19063","unstructured":"Ibn \u02bb\u0100bid\u012bn, Mu\u1e25ammad Am\u012bn ibn \u02bbUmar, radd almu\u1e25t\u0101r \u02bbal\u00e1 aldur almukht\u0101r al-ma\u02bbr\u016bf b\u1e25\u0101shyh Ibn \u02bb\u0100bid\u012bn, D\u0101r al-Fikr, Bayr\u016bt, 1992."},{"key":"19064","unstructured":"Ibn \u02bbAbd al-Barr, Y\u016bsuf ibn \u02bbAbd All\u0101h ibn Mu\u1e25ammad, al\u0101stdhk\u0101r, ed. S\u0101lim Mu\u1e25ammad \u02bbA\u1e6d\u0101, wa Mu\u1e25ammad \u02bbAl\u012b Mu\u02bbawwa\u1e0d, D\u0101r al-Kutub al-\u02bbIlm\u012byah, Bayr\u016bt, 2000."},{"key":"19065","unstructured":"Ibn \u02bbAbd al-Barr, Y\u016bsuf ibn \u02bbAbd All\u0101h, al-Tamh\u012bd li-m\u0101 f\u012b al-Muwa\u1e6d\u1e6da\u02bc min ma\u02bb\u0101n\u012b al-as\u0101n\u012bd, ed. Mu\u1e63\u1e6daf\u00e1 ibn A\u1e25mad al-\u02bbAlaw\u012b, Mu\u1e25ammad \u02bbAbd al-kab\u012br al-Bakr\u012b, Wiz\u0101rat \u02bbum\u016bm al-Awq\u0101f & al-Shu\u02bc\u016bn al-Isl\u0101m\u012byah, al-Maghrib, 1967."},{"key":"19066","unstructured":"Ibn al-\u02bbAjam\u012b, Ibr\u0101h\u012bm ibn Mu\u1e25ammad ibn Khal\u012bl, al-Taby\u012bn li-asm\u0101\u02bc al-mudallis\u012bn, ed. Ya\u1e25y\u00e1 Shaf\u012bq \u1e24asan, D\u0101r al-Kutub al-\u02bbIlm\u012byah, Bayr\u016bt, 1986."},{"key":"19067","unstructured":"al-\u02bbAl\u0101\u02bc\u012b, Khal\u012bl ibn Kaykald\u012b ibn \u02bbAbd All\u0101h, J\u0101mi\u02bb al-ta\u1e25\u1e63\u012bl f\u012b A\u1e25k\u0101m al-Mar\u0101s\u012bl, ed. \u1e24amd\u012b \u02bbAbd al-Maj\u012bd al-Salaf\u012b, \u02bb\u0100lam al-Kutub, Bayr\u016bt, 1986."},{"key":"19068","unstructured":"al-\u02bbUmr\u0101n\u012b, Ya\u1e25y\u00e1 ibn Ab\u012b al-Khayr ibn S\u0101lim, al-Bay\u0101n f\u012b madhhab al-Im\u0101m al-Sh\u0101fi\u02bb\u012b, ed. Q\u0101sim Mu\u1e25ammad al-N\u016br\u012b, D\u0101r al-Minh\u0101j, Jiddah, 2000."},{"key":"19069","unstructured":"al-F\u012br\u016bz\u0101b\u0101d\u012b, Mu\u1e25ammad ibn Ya\u02bbq\u016bb, al-Q\u0101m\u016bs al-mu\u1e25\u012b\u1e6d, ed. Maktab ta\u1e25q\u012bq al-Tur\u0101th f\u012b Mu\u02bcassasat al-Ris\u0101lah, ishr\u0101f : Mu\u1e25ammad Na\u02bb\u012bm al\u02bbrqswsy, Mu\u02bcassasat al-Ris\u0101lah, Bayr\u016bt, 2005."},{"key":"19070","unstructured":"Ibn Qud\u0101mah, \u02bbAbd al-Ra\u1e25m\u0101n ibn \u02bbUmar ibn Mu\u1e25ammad, al-shar\u1e25 al-kab\u012br (al-ma\u1e6db\u016b\u02bb ma\u02bba al-Muqni\u02bb & al-in\u1e63\u0101f), ed. \u02bbAbd All\u0101h ibn \u02bbAbd al-Mu\u1e25sin al-Turk\u012b, wa \u02bbAbd al-Fatt\u0101\u1e25 Mu\u1e25ammad al-\u1e24ulw, Hajar lil-\u1e6cib\u0101\u02bbah & al-Nashr, al-Q\u0101hirah, 1995."},{"key":"19071","unstructured":"Ibn Qud\u0101mah, \u02bbAbd All\u0101h ibn A\u1e25mad ibn Mu\u1e25ammad, al-Mughn\u012b, Maktabat al-Q\u0101hirah, 1968."},{"key":"19072","unstructured":"al-Qud\u016br\u012b, A\u1e25mad ibn Mu\u1e25ammad ibn A\u1e25mad, Mukhta\u1e63ar al-Qud\u016br\u012b f\u012b al-fiqh al-\u1e24anaf\u012b, D\u0101r al-Kutub al-\u02bbIlm\u012byah, Bayr\u016bt, 1997."},{"key":"19073","unstructured":"al-Kalb\u012b, Y\u016bsuf ibn \u02bbAbd al-Ra\u1e25m\u0101n ibn Y\u016bsuf, Tahdh\u012bb al-kam\u0101l f\u012b Asm\u0101\u02bc al-rij\u0101l, ed. Bashsh\u0101r \u02bbAww\u0101d Ma\u02bbr\u016bf, Mu\u02bcassasat al-Ris\u0101lah, Bayr\u016bt, 1980."},{"key":"19074","unstructured":"Ibn M\u0101jah, Mu\u1e25ammad ibn Yaz\u012bd al-Qazw\u012bn\u012b, Sunan Ibn M\u0101jah, ed. Mu\u1e25ammad Fu\u02bc\u0101d \u02bbAbd-al-B\u0101q\u012b, D\u0101r I\u1e25y\u0101\u02bc al-Kutub al-\u02bbArab\u012byah, Fay\u1e63al \u02bb\u012as\u00e1 al-B\u0101b\u012b al-\u1e24alab\u012b, al-Q\u0101hirah, N. D."},{"key":"19075","unstructured":"al-Ma\u1e25\u0101mil\u012b, al-\u1e24usayn ibn Ism\u0101\u02bb\u012bl ibn Mu\u1e25ammad, Am\u0101l\u012b al-Ma\u1e25\u0101mil\u012b (riw\u0101yah Ibn Ya\u1e25y\u00e1 al-bay\u02bb), ed. Ibr\u0101h\u012bm al-Qays\u012b, al-Maktabah al-Isl\u0101m\u012byah, \u02bbAmm\u0101n, D\u0101r Ibn al-Qayyim, al-Damm\u0101m, 1412."},{"key":"19076","unstructured":"Mard\u0101w\u012b, \u02bbAl\u012b ibn Sulaym\u0101n, al-In\u1e63\u0101f f\u012b ma\u02bbrifat al-r\u0101ji\u1e25 min al-khil\u0101f, D\u0101r I\u1e25y\u0101\u02bc al-Tur\u0101th al-\u02bbArab\u012b, Bayr\u016bt, 1998."},{"key":"19077","unstructured":"al-Muzan\u012b, Ism\u0101\u02bb\u012bl ibn Ya\u1e25y\u00e1 ibn Ism\u0101\u02bb\u012bl, Mukhta\u1e63ar al-Muzan\u012b, \"ma\u1e6db\u016b\u02bb ml\u1e25qan b\u0101l\u02bcm llsh\u0101f\u02bby\", D\u0101r al-Ma\u02bbrifah, Bayr\u016bt, 1990."},{"key":"19078","unstructured":"Muslim, Muslim ibn al-\u1e24ajj\u0101j al-Qushayr\u012b, \u1e62a\u1e25\u012b\u1e25 Muslim, ed. Mu\u1e25ammad Fu\u02bc\u0101d \u02bbAbd al-B\u0101q\u012b, D\u0101r I\u1e25y\u0101\u02bc al-Tur\u0101th al-\u02bbArab\u012b, Bayr\u016bt. N. D."},{"key":"19079","unstructured":"Ibn Mu\u02bb\u012bn, Ya\u1e25y\u00e1 ibn Mu\u02bb\u012bn ibn \u02bbAwn ibn Ziy\u0101d, T\u0101r\u012bkh Ibn Mu\u02bb\u012bn (riw\u0101yah al-D\u016br\u012b), ed. A\u1e25mad Mu\u1e25ammad N\u016br Sayf, Markaz al-Ba\u1e25th al-\u02bbIlm\u012b, Makkah al-Mukarramah, 1979."},{"key":"19080","unstructured":"Ibn Mufli\u1e25, Ibr\u0101h\u012bm ibn Mu\u1e25ammad ibn \u02bbAbd All\u0101h, al-mubdi\u02bb f\u012b shar\u1e25 al-Muqni\u02bb, D\u0101r al-Kutub al-\u02bbIlm\u012byah, Bayr\u016bt, 1997."},{"key":"19081","unstructured":"Ibn Mufli\u1e25, Mu\u1e25ammad ibn Mufli\u1e25 ibn Mu\u1e25ammad, al-fur\u016b\u02bb & ta\u1e63\u1e25\u012b\u1e25 al-fur\u016b\u02bb, ed. \u1e24\u0101zim al-Q\u0101\u1e0d\u012b, D\u0101r al-Kutub al-\u02bbIlm\u012byah, Bayr\u016bt, 1998."},{"key":"19082","unstructured":"Ibn al-Muqri\u02bc, Mu\u1e25ammad ibn Ibr\u0101h\u012bm ibn \u02bbAl\u012b, al-Mu\u02bbjam, ed. \u02bb\u0100dil ibn Sa\u02bbd, Maktabat al-Rushd, al-Riy\u0101\u1e0d, 1998."},{"key":"19083","unstructured":"Ibn al-Mundhir, Mu\u1e25ammad ibn Ibr\u0101h\u012bm, al-Mu\u02bbjam al-Awsa\u1e6d, ed. \u1e6c\u0101riq ibn \u02bbAwa\u1e0d All\u0101h ibn Mu\u1e25ammad, wa \u02bbAbd al-Mu\u1e25sin ibn Ibr\u0101h\u012bm al-\u1e24usayn\u012b, D\u0101r al-\u1e24aramayn, al-Q\u0101hirah, 1995."},{"key":"19084","unstructured":"Ibn man\u1e93\u016br, Mu\u1e25ammad ibn Mukarram ibn \u02bbal\u00e1, Lis\u0101n al-\u02bbArab, D\u0101r \u1e62\u0101dir, Bayr\u016bt, 1414."},{"key":"19085","unstructured":"Ibn Munqidh, Us\u0101mah ibn Murshid ibn \u02bbAl\u012b, al-i\u02bbtib\u0101r, \u1e25arrarahu : F\u012bl\u012bb \u1e25att\u00e1, Maktabat al-Thaq\u0101fah al-d\u012bn\u012byah, Mi\u1e63r, N. D."},{"key":"19086","unstructured":"Ibn al-hum\u0101m, Mu\u1e25ammad ibn \u02bbAbd al-W\u0101\u1e25id alsyw\u0101sy, shar\u1e25 Fat\u1e25 al-qad\u012br \u02bbal\u00e1 al-Hid\u0101yah, ed. \u02bbAbd al-Razz\u0101q Gh\u0101lib al-Mahd\u012b, D\u0101r al-Kutub al-\u02bbIlm\u012byah, Bayr\u016bt, 2003."}],"container-title":["\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062f\u0627\u0628"],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,3,18]],"date-time":"2023-03-18T12:46:54Z","timestamp":1679143614000},"score":150.13753,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.tu.edu.ye\/journals\/index.php\/artsmain\/article\/view\/1388"}},"issued":{"date-parts":[[2023,3,18]]},"references-count":170,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,3,18]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.35696\/.v11i1.1388","ISSN":["2707-5192","2616-5864"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2707-5192","type":"electronic"},{"value":"2616-5864","type":"print"}],"published":{"date-parts":[[2023,3,18]]}},{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,27]],"date-time":"2026-01-27T22:57:05Z","timestamp":1769554625875,"version":"3.49.0"},"reference-count":0,"publisher":"Egyptian Knowledge Bank","issue":"35","content-domain":{"domain":["jasis.journals.ekb.eg"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,1]]},"DOI":"10.21608\/jasis.2026.480670","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,27]],"date-time":"2026-01-27T09:15:33Z","timestamp":1769505333000},"page":"773-814","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.21608\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["\u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u062c - \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062a\u0623\u0635\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629"],"prefix":"10.21608","volume":"10","author":[{"given":"\u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u062e\u0627\u0644\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646","family":"\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0633","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"9060","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,1]]},"container-title":["\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629"],"language":"ar","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/jasis.journals.ekb.eg\/article_480670_38b8d04243366e9d558af18b0d3831a5.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,27]],"date-time":"2026-01-27T09:28:24Z","timestamp":1769506104000},"score":68.74125,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/jasis.journals.ekb.eg\/article_480670.html"}},"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,1]]},"references-count":0,"journal-issue":{"issue":"35","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,1]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,1]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.21608\/jasis.2026.480670","ISSN":["2537-0413"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2537-0413","type":"electronic"}],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,1]]}},{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,8,26]],"date-time":"2025-08-26T00:07:06Z","timestamp":1756166826539,"version":"3.44.0"},"reference-count":0,"publisher":"Egyptian Knowledge Bank","issue":"60","content-domain":{"domain":["jartf.journals.ekb.eg"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u06a9\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062f\u0627\u0628"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,1]]},"DOI":"10.21608\/jartf.2025.448695","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,8,25]],"date-time":"2025-08-25T12:07:36Z","timestamp":1756123656000},"page":"2022-2054","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.21608\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["\u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u0627\u0647\u0628: \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062a\u0623\u0635\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629"],"prefix":"10.21608","volume":"2025","author":[{"given":"\u0647\u0648\u064a\u062f\u0627","family":"\u0628\u0646\u062a \u0628\u062e\u064a\u062a \u062d\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0628\u064a","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"9060","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,1]]},"container-title":["\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u06a9\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062f\u0627\u0628"],"language":"ar","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/jartf.journals.ekb.eg\/article_448695_07ed53f0ee9a2fbb96f9ecf6342d53cd.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,8,25]],"date-time":"2025-08-25T12:11:09Z","timestamp":1756123869000},"score":68.44365,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/jartf.journals.ekb.eg\/article_448695.html"}},"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,1]]},"references-count":0,"journal-issue":{"issue":"60","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,1]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,1]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.21608\/jartf.2025.448695","ISSN":["2735-3672"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2735-3672","type":"electronic"}],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,1]]}},{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2024,7,24]],"date-time":"2024-07-24T00:24:02Z","timestamp":1721780642738},"reference-count":0,"publisher":"Egyptian Knowledge Bank","issue":"111","content-domain":{"domain":["mdak.journals.ekb.eg"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0623\u06a9\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,7,1]]},"DOI":"10.21608\/mdak.2024.367121","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,7,23]],"date-time":"2024-07-23T08:28:13Z","timestamp":1721723293000},"page":"13-48","update-policy":"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.21608\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0623\u062b\u0631\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647\u064a \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629"],"prefix":"10.21608","volume":"19","author":[{"given":"\u0633\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f","family":"\u0622\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u0633\u0649","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"9060","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,7,1]]},"container-title":["\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0623\u06a9\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629"],"language":"ar","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/mdak.journals.ekb.eg\/article_367121_1dd8dcb077cc77abea25b49b2a3dc556.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,7,23]],"date-time":"2024-07-23T09:04:34Z","timestamp":1721725474000},"score":64.76873,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/mdak.journals.ekb.eg\/article_367121.html"}},"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,7,1]]},"references-count":0,"journal-issue":{"issue":"111","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,7,1]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,7,1]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.21608\/mdak.2024.367121","ISSN":["2735-4059"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2735-4059","type":"electronic"}],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,7,1]]}},{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2022,4,5]],"date-time":"2022-04-05T14:19:20Z","timestamp":1649168360725},"reference-count":0,"publisher":"Egypts Presidential Specialized Council for Education and Scientific Research","issue":"56","content-domain":{"domain":["mkdaf.journals.ekb.eg"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u06a9\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u2013 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0648\u0645"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,6,1]]},"DOI":"10.21608\/mkdaf.2019.197730","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,10,23]],"date-time":"2021-10-23T15:34:51Z","timestamp":1635003291000},"page":"157-182","update-policy":"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.21608\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["\u0623\u062b\u0631 \u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647\u064a  \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0635 \u0645\u0646 \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646: \u0623\u062b\u0631 \u062f\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0647\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u064a\u0646 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0623\u0635\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0642\u0647\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629"],"prefix":"10.21608","volume":"56","author":[{"given":"\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f","family":"\u0634\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0646","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"9060","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2019,6,1]]},"container-title":["\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u06a9\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u2013 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0648\u0645"],"language":"ar","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/mkdaf.journals.ekb.eg\/article_197730_6489f4a4cf28b5cd3643d269eec66ff4.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2021,10,23]],"date-time":"2021-10-23T16:18:11Z","timestamp":1635005891000},"score":60.932945,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/mkdaf.journals.ekb.eg\/article_197730.html"}},"issued":{"date-parts":[[2019,6,1]]},"references-count":0,"journal-issue":{"issue":"56","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2019,6,1]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,6,1]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.21608\/mkdaf.2019.197730","ISSN":["2735-5705"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2735-5705","type":"electronic"}],"published":{"date-parts":[[2019,6,1]]}}],"items-per-page":5,"query":{"start-index":0,"search-terms":null}}}