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\u0648\u0623\u062b\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062c\u064a\u062d.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.58852\/dicd.1382893","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,1,2]],"date-time":"2024-01-02T12:00:07Z","timestamp":1704196807000},"page":"343-364","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["\u0623\u0648\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0643\u064a\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0644\u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u064a \u062d\u0627\u062a\u0645","\u0130bn Eb\u00ee H\u00e2tim'in \u2019\u0130lelu'l Had\u00ees Adl\u0131 Eserinde Vek\u00ee' b. Cerr\u00e2h'a Ait Rivayetlerdeki Vehimleri","Waki\u2019s awham in Ibn Ab\u00ee Hatim's book, \u201cIlal Al-Hadith\u201d"],"prefix":"10.58852","volume":"26","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0088-454X","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Halit","family":"AL\u0130O\u011eLU","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"31184","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,1,3]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref1","unstructured":"\u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f. \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u062a \u0648\u0622\u062f\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0646. \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642: \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0625\u0633\u062d\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0646\u064a. \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a: \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 1\u060c 1410\u0647."},{"key":"ref2","unstructured":"-\t\u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u064a \u062d\u0627\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0632\u064a\u060c \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f. \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u062d \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644. \u062d\u064a\u062f\u0631 \u0622\u0628\u0627\u062f: \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a: \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 1\u060c 1271\u0647\/ 1952\u0645."},{"key":"ref3","unstructured":"-\t\u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u064a \u062d\u0627\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0632\u064a\u060c \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f. \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0644. \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642: \u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0625\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0648\u0639\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0633\u0639\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0648\u062e\u0627\u0644\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0633\u064a. \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636: \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0636\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 1\u060c 1427\u0647\/ 2006\u0645."},{"key":"ref4","unstructured":"-\t\u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u064a \u062d\u0627\u062a\u0645\u060c \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0645\u064a. \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0646\u0638\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0632\u064a. \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642: \u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0625\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u062f. \u0633\u0639\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u064a\u062f.\u062f.\u0646. \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0636\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649\u060c 1427 \u0647\/2006\u0645."},{"key":"ref5","unstructured":"-\t\u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u064a \u0634\u064a\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631. \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642: \u0643\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u064a\u0648\u0633\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u062a. \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636: \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0634\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 1\u060c 1409\u0647."},{"key":"ref6","unstructured":"-\t\u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0628\u064a\u060c \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f. \u0645\u0639\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0628\u064a. \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642: \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0628\u0646 \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0628\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646\u064a. \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629: \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0632\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 1\u060c 1418\u0647\/ 1997\u0645."},{"key":"ref7","unstructured":"-\t\u0627\u0628\u0646 \u062d\u0628\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u062d\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0633\u062a\u064a. \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u062d\u0628\u0627\u0646. \u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628: \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0646 \u0628\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0633\u064a\u060c \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642: \u0634\u0639\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0646\u0624\u0648\u0637. \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a: \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 1\u060c 1408\u0647\/ 1988\u0645."},{"key":"ref8","unstructured":"-\t\u0627\u0628\u0646 \u062d\u0628\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u062d\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064f\u0633\u062a\u064a. \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u062a. \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629: \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u062f \u062e\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f: \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 1\u060c 1393\u0647\/ 1973\u0645."},{"key":"ref9","unstructured":"-\t\u0627\u0628\u0646 \u062d\u062c\u0631\u060c \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0646\u064a. \u062a\u0647\u0630\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0630\u064a\u0628. \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f: \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 1\u060c 1326\u0647."},{"key":"ref10","unstructured":"-\t\u0627\u0628\u0646 \u062d\u062c\u0631\u060c \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u062d\u062c\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0646\u064a. \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0630\u064a\u0628\u060c \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642: \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0629. \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627: \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649\u060c 1406-1986."},{"key":"ref11","unstructured":"-\t\u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0631\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0646\u0628\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f. \u0634\u0631\u062d \u0639\u0644\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0645\u0630\u064a. \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642: \u0647\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0645 \u0633\u0639\u064a\u062f. \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646: \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 1\u060c 1407\u0647\u0640 \/ 1987\u0645."},{"key":"ref12","unstructured":"-\t\u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u064a\u060c \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u064a. \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0636\u0639\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0644. \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642: \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0648\u0639\u0644\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0645\u0639\u0648\u0636 \u0648\u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0633\u0646\u0629. \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a: \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 1\u060c 1418\u0647\/ 1997\u0645."},{"key":"ref13","unstructured":"-\t\u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0633\u0627\u0643\u0631\u060c \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0646. \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u062f\u0645\u0634\u0642. \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642: \u0639\u0645\u0631\u0648 \u0628\u0646 \u063a\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631\u0648\u064a. \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a: \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u061f\u060c 1415\u0647\/ 1995\u0645."},{"key":"ref14","unstructured":"-\t\u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0633\u0627\u0643\u0631\u060c \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0646. \u0645\u0639\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0648\u062e. \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642: \u0648\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u0642\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646. \u062f\u0645\u0634\u0642: \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 1\u060c 1421\u0647\/ 2000\u0645."},{"key":"ref15","unstructured":"-\t\u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u062c\u0629\u060c  \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0632\u0648\u064a\u0646\u064a. \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0646. \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642: \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0641\u0624\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0642\u064a. \u062f.\u0646. \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 - \u0641\u064a\u0635\u0644 \u0639\u064a\u0633\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0628\u064a."},{"key":"ref16","unstructured":"-\t\u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u062c\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f. \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0646. \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642: \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0641\u0624\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0642\u064a. \u0645\u0635\u0631: \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062f. \u0637\u060c \u062f. \u062a."},{"key":"ref17","unstructured":"-\t\u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0647\u060c \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0633\u0649. \u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0623\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0623\u0628\u064a \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u062c\u0639\u0641\u0631 \u0628\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0628\u0623\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0628\u0647\u0627\u0646\u064a. \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642: \u0628\u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0631. \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636: \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0634\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 1\u060c 1414\u0647."},{"key":"ref18","unstructured":"-\t\u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0631\u060c \u0633\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0631. \u0633\u0646\u0646 \u0633\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0631. \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642: \u062d\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0638\u0645\u064a. \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f: \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 1\u060c 1403\u0647\u0640 \/ 1982\u0645."},{"key":"ref19","unstructured":"-\t\u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0631\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u0643\u0631\u0645. \u0644\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628. \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a: \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 3\u060c 1414\u0647."},{"key":"ref20","unstructured":"-\t\u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0628\u0647\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f. \u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0631\u0648\u0627\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0639\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u0636\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0639\u0636\u0627. \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642: \u0645\u0633\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u062f\u0646\u064a. \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a: \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 1\u060c 1417\u0647\/ 1996\u0645."},{"key":"ref21","unstructured":"-\t\u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628 \u0628\u0646 \u0625\u0633\u062d\u0627\u0642. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0631\u062c. \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642: \u0623\u064a\u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645\u0634\u0642\u064a. \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a: \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 1\u060c 1419\u0647\/ 1998\u0645."},{"key":"ref22","unstructured":"-\t\u0627\u0644\u0622\u062c\u064f\u0631\u0651\u0650\u064a\u0651\u064f\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646. \u0630\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0637. \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642: \u0645\u062c\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645. \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629: \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646\u060c \u062f. \u0637\u060c \u062f. \u062a."},{"key":"ref23","unstructured":"-\t\u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u062d\u0646\u0628\u0644\u060c \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a. \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0644 \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0644. \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642: \u0648\u0635\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0633. \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636: \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 2\u060c 1422\u0647\/ 2001\u0645."},{"key":"ref24","unstructured":"-\t\u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u062d\u0646\u0628\u0644\u060c \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0646\u062f. \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642: \u0634\u0639\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0646\u0624\u0648\u0637 \u0648\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u0634\u062f \u0648\u0622\u062e\u0631\u0648\u0646. \u0625\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0641: \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a: \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 1\u060c 1421\u0647\/ 2001\u0645."},{"key":"ref25","unstructured":"-\t\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0625\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0644. \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631. \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629: \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u062f \u062e\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f: \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062f. \u0637\u060c \u062f. \u062a."},{"key":"ref26","unstructured":"-\t\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0625\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0644. \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0645\u0648\u0631 \u0631\u0633\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0635\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u0633\u0644\u0645 \u0648\u0633\u0646\u0646\u0647 \u0648\u0623\u064a\u0627\u0645\u0647 = \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0631\u064a. \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642: \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0632\u0647\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0646 \u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631. \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a: \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0637\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 1\u060c 1422\u0647\u0640."},{"key":"ref27","unstructured":"-\t\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0632\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0631\u0648. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0646\u062f = \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062e\u0627\u0631. \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642: \u0645\u062d\u0641\u0648\u0638 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646 \u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0628\u0646 \u0633\u0639\u062f \u0648\u0635\u0628\u0631\u064a \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0641\u0639\u064a. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0648\u0631\u0629: \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 1\u060c 1988\u0647."},{"key":"ref28","unstructured":"-\t\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u064a \u0628\u0643\u0631. \u0625\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0632\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0631\u0629. \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642: \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645: \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0645\u0639\u0628\u062f \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636: \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 1\u060c 1420\u0647\/ 1999\u0645."},{"key":"ref29","unstructured":"-\t\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0647\u0642\u064a\u060c \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646. \u0625\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0630\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0631 \u0648\u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0646. \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642: \u0634\u0631\u0641 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646: \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 2\u060c 1405\u0647."},{"key":"ref30","unstructured":"-\t\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0647\u0642\u064a\u060c \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646. \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649. \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642: \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0639\u0637\u0627. \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a: \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 3\u060c 1424\u0647\/ 2003\u0645."},{"key":"ref31","unstructured":"-\t\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0648\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0633\u0641\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0646 \u0633\u0639\u064a\u062f. \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0633\u0641\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0646 \u0633\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0648\u0631\u064a (\u0631\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a \u0628\u0646 \u064a\u062d\u064a\u0649 \u0639\u0646 \u0634\u064a\u0648\u062e\u0647 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0648\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0631\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0629: \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u064a\u0648\u0633\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0628\u064a \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0648\u0631\u064a). \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642: \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0635\u0628\u0631\u064a. \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a: \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 1\u060c 2004\u0645."},{"key":"ref32","unstructured":"-\t\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0645\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0631\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u064a\u0646. \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642: \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0641\u0649 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0639\u0637\u0627. \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a: \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 1\u060c 1411\u0647\/ 1990\u0645."},{"key":"ref33","unstructured":"-\t\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628\u064a\u060c \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0628\u0646 \u0625\u0633\u062d\u0627\u0642. \u063a\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b. \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642: \u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u064a\u062f. \u0645\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0631\u0645\u0629: \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0649\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 1\u060c 1405\u0647."},{"key":"ref34","unstructured":"-\t\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u064a\u062f\u064a\u060c \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0628\u064a\u0631. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0646\u062f. \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642: \u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0623\u0633\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a. \u062f\u0645\u0634\u0642: \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0642\u0627\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 1\u060c 1996\u0645."},{"key":"ref35","unstructured":"-\t\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f\u064a\u060c \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u064a. \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f. \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642: \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u064a. \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a: \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 1\u060c 1422\u0647\u0640 \/ 2002\u0645."},{"key":"ref36","unstructured":"-\t\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f\u064a\u060c \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u064a. \u0645\u0648\u0636\u062d \u0623\u0648\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642. \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642: \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0637\u064a \u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0642\u0644\u0639\u062c\u064a. \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a: \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 1\u060c 1407\u0647."},{"key":"ref37","unstructured":"-\t\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0642\u0637\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0631. \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0629. \u0645\u062c1-11 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642: \u0645\u062d\u0641\u0648\u0638 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646 \u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0641\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636: \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0637\u064a\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 1\u060c 1405\u0647\/ 1985 \u0645\u060c \u0645\u062c12-15 \u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0642: \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0628\u0627\u0633\u064a. \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645\u0627\u0645: \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0632\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 1\u060c 1427\u0647."},{"key":"ref38","unstructured":"-\t\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0642\u0637\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0631. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062a\u064e\u0644\u0650\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u064e\u0644\u0650\u0641. \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642: \u0645\u0648\u0641\u0642 \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631. \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a: \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 1\u060c 1406\u0647\/ 1986\u0645."},{"key":"ref39","unstructured":"-\t\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0647\u0628\u064a\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f. \u062a\u0630\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638. \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a: \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 1\u060c 1419\u0647\u0640 \/ 1998\u0645."},{"key":"ref40","unstructured":"-\t\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0643\u064a\u060c \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0628\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646. \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0641\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649. \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642: \u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0646\u0627\u062d\u064a \u0648\u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0648. \u0645\u0635\u0631: \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0647\u062c\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 2\u060c 1413\u0647."},{"key":"ref41","unstructured":"-\t\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0627\u062c\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0625\u0633\u062d\u0627\u0642. \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0627\u062c. \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642: \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0643\u0627\u0634\u0629 \u0628\u0646 \u0631\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0646\u060c \u062a\u062e\u0631\u064a\u062c: \u0632\u0627\u0647\u0631 \u0628\u0646 \u0637\u0627\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0627\u0645\u064a. \u0645\u0635\u0631: \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0648\u0642\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 1\u060c 1425\u0647\/ 2004\u0645."},{"key":"ref42","unstructured":"-\t\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0634\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u062b\u0645 \u0628\u0646 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0628. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0646\u062f. \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642: \u0645\u062d\u0641\u0648\u0638 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646 \u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0648\u0631\u0629: \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 1\u060c 1410\u0647."},{"key":"ref43","unstructured":"-\t\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0641\u0639\u064a\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0625\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633. \u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0641\u0639\u064a. \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642: \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0641\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0651\u064e\u0627\u0646. \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629: \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 1\u060c 1427\u0647\/ 2006\u0645."},{"key":"ref44","unstructured":"-\t\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0632\u0627\u0642 \u0628\u0646 \u0647\u0645\u0627\u0645. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0641. \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642: \u062d\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0638\u0645\u064a. \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 2\u060c 1403\u0647."},{"key":"ref45","unstructured":"-\t\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0637. \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642: \u0637\u0627\u0631\u0642 \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0648\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0648\u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0628\u0646 \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646\u064a. \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629: \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0645\u064a\u0646\u060c \u062f. \u0637\u060c \u062f. \u062a."},{"key":"ref46","unstructured":"-\t\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631. \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642: \u062d\u0645\u062f\u064a \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0641\u064a. \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629: \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u062a\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 2\u060c \u062f. \u062a."},{"key":"ref47","unstructured":"-\t\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u062c\u0631\u064a\u0631. \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0623\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646. \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642: \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0634\u0627\u0643\u0631. \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a: \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 1\u060c 1420\u0647\/ 2000\u0645."},{"key":"ref48","unstructured":"-\t\u0627\u0644\u0637\u062d\u0627\u0648\u064a\u060c \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f. \u0634\u0631\u062d \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631. \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642: \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0632\u0647\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0633\u064a\u062f \u062c\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u060c \u0631\u0642\u0645\u0647: \u064a\u0648\u0633\u0641 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0639\u0634\u0644\u064a. \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629: \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 1\u060c 1414\u0647\/ 1994\u0645."},{"key":"ref49","unstructured":"-\t\u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u060c \u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u0648\u062f. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0646\u062f. \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642: \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a. \u0645\u0635\u0631: \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0647\u062c\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 1\u060c 1419\u0647\/ 1999\u0645."},{"key":"ref50","unstructured":"-\t\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0646 \u0633\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0625\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a. \u062a\u0635\u062d\u064a\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062b\u064a\u0646\u060c \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642: \u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0645\u064a\u0631\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629:\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649\u060c 1402."},{"key":"ref51","unstructured":"-\t\u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0631\u060c \u0633\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0631. \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0646. \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642: \u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0625\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u062f. \u0633\u0639\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u064a\u062f.\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629: \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0643\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649\u060c 1433\u0647\/2012\u0645."},{"key":"ref52","unstructured":"-\t\u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0632\u0622\u0628\u0627\u062f\u064a\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628. \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0648\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637. \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642: \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062b \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0625\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0641: \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0646\u0639\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0642\u0633\u0648\u0633\u064a. \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a: \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 8\u060c 1426\u0647\/ 2005\u0645."},{"key":"ref53","unstructured":"-\t\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0632\u0648\u064a\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0641\u0627\u0631\u0633. \u0645\u0639\u062c\u0645 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629. \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642: \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0647\u0627\u0631\u0648\u0646. \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627: \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u060c \u062f. \u0637\u060c 1399\u0647\u0640 \/ 1979\u0645."},{"key":"ref54","unstructured":"-\t\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0647\u062f\u060c \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0647\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u062c\u0628\u0631. \u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0647\u062f. \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642: \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0644. \u0645\u0635\u0631: \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 1\u060c 1410\u0647\/ 1989\u0645."},{"key":"ref55","unstructured":"-\t\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0644\u0635\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0644\u0623\u0628\u064a \u0637\u0627\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0644\u0635. \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642: \u0646\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0633\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u062c\u0631\u0627\u0631. \u0642\u0637\u0631: \u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0642\u0627\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 1\u060c 1429\u0647\/ 2008\u0645."},{"key":"ref56","unstructured":"-\t\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u060c \u064a\u0648\u0633\u0641 \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646. \u062a\u062d\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0628\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641. \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642: \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u062f \u0634\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646. \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0651\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 2\u060c 1403\u0647\u0640 \/ 1983\u0645."},{"key":"ref57","unstructured":"-\t\u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645\u060c \u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645 \u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0648\u0631\u064a. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0631 \u0628\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0631\u0633\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0635\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u0633\u0644\u0645. \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642: \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0641\u0624\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0642\u064a. \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a: \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u060c \u062f. \u0637\u060c \u062f. \u062a."},{"key":"ref58","unstructured":"-\t\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0651\u064e\u062d\u0651\u064e\u0627\u0633\u060c \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f. \u0625\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646. \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0634\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647: \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639\u0645 \u062e\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645. \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a: \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 1\u060c 1421\u0647."},{"key":"ref59","unstructured":"-\t\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0648\u064a\u060c \u064a\u062d\u064a\u0649 \u0628\u0646 \u0634\u0631\u0641. \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0633\u0646\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0630\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b. \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642: \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0639\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0634\u062a. \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a: \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 1\u060c 1405\u0647\/ 1985\u0645."},{"key":"ref60","unstructured":"-\t\r\n-\tKarag\u00f6zo\u011flu, Mustafa Macit. \u0130lel\u00fc\u2019l-Had\u00ees, TDV \u0130sl\u00e2m Ansiklopedisi, ANKARA, 2020. \r\n-\t\u00d6zaf\u015far, Mehmet Emin. Vek\u00ee\u2018 b. Cerr\u00e2h, TDV \u0130sl\u00e2m Ansiklopedisi, ANKARA 2013. \r\n-"}],"container-title":["Dicle \u0130lahiyat Dergisi"],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,1,8]],"date-time":"2024-01-08T21:51:05Z","timestamp":1704750665000},"score":57.259117,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/dergipark.org.tr\/tr\/doi\/10.58852\/dicd.1382893"}},"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,1,3]]},"references-count":60,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,1,3]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.58852\/dicd.1382893","ISSN":["2667-6273"],"issn-type":[{"type":"electronic","value":"2667-6273"}],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,1,3]]}},{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,8]],"date-time":"2026-06-08T12:05:51Z","timestamp":1780920351210,"version":"3.54.1"},"reference-count":0,"publisher":"Egyptian Knowledge Bank","issue":"101","content-domain":{"domain":["aakj.journals.ekb.eg"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u06cc\u0629 \u0644\u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062f\u0627\u0628-\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u06cc\u0648\u0637"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2027,1,1]]},"DOI":"10.21608\/aakj.2026.427104.2236","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,8]],"date-time":"2026-06-08T11:22:26Z","timestamp":1780917746000},"page":"0-0","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.21608\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0648\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0648\u0636\u0628\u0637\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0641\u0638 \"\u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062f\u0631\u0643\" \u0641\u064a \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0644\u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u064a \u062d\u0627\u062a\u0645 \u0623\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u0627\u064b"],"prefix":"10.21608","volume":"38","author":[{"given":"\u0639\u0645\u0631\u0648","family":"\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0634\u0627\u0641\u0639","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"9060","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2027,1,1]]},"container-title":["\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u06cc\u0629 \u0644\u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062f\u0627\u0628-\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u06cc\u0648\u0637"],"language":"ar","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/aakj.journals.ekb.eg\/article_506748_d41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,8]],"date-time":"2026-06-08T11:30:36Z","timestamp":1780918236000},"score":55.983505,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/aakj.journals.ekb.eg\/article_506748.html"}},"issued":{"date-parts":[[2027,1,1]]},"references-count":0,"journal-issue":{"issue":"101","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2027,1,1]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2027,1,1]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.21608\/aakj.2026.427104.2236","ISSN":["2537-0030"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2537-0030","type":"electronic"}],"published":{"date-parts":[[2027,1,1]]}}],"items-per-page":5,"query":{"start-index":0,"search-terms":null}}}