{"status":"ok","message-type":"work-list","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"facets":{},"total-results":311469,"items":[{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2023,11,22]],"date-time":"2023-11-22T00:29:55Z","timestamp":1700612995086},"reference-count":0,"publisher":"Refaad for Studies and Research","issue":"2","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["(SIS)"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,6]]},"DOI":"10.31559\/sis2020.4.2.3","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,7,21]],"date-time":"2020-07-21T16:46:05Z","timestamp":1595349965000},"page":"86-102","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0647\u0644\u0648\u064a \u0648\u062c\u0647\u0648\u062f\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0641"],"prefix":"10.31559","volume":"4","author":[{"given":"\u0641\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646","family":"\u0641\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062f\u0648\u064a","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"\u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f","family":"\u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u062b","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"16611","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2020,6]]},"container-title":["\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0651\u0635\u0651\u0647"],"link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.refaad.com\/Files\/SIS\/SIS-4-2-3.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,11,21]],"date-time":"2023-11-21T20:32:21Z","timestamp":1700598741000},"score":127.26761,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.refaad.com\/Journal\/Article\/822"}},"issued":{"date-parts":[[2020,6]]},"references-count":0,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2020,6]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,6]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.31559\/sis2020.4.2.3","archive":["Internet Archive"],"ISSN":["2617-6238","2617-6246"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2617-6238","type":"print"},{"value":"2617-6246","type":"electronic"}],"published":{"date-parts":[[2020,6]]}},{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,2]],"date-time":"2025-07-02T04:08:44Z","timestamp":1751429324482,"version":"3.41.0"},"reference-count":0,"publisher":"Journal of Historical and Social Studies","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022]]},"DOI":"10.36353\/1515-000-055-010","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,1]],"date-time":"2025-07-01T08:04:26Z","timestamp":1751357066000},"page":"228","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0648\u062c\u0647\u0648\u062f\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0641"],"prefix":"10.36353","author":[{"given":"\u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645","family":"\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0632","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"22194","container-title":["\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629"],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,1]],"date-time":"2025-07-01T08:05:16Z","timestamp":1751357116000},"score":71.84191,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/search.mandumah.com\/Record\/1328555"}},"issued":{"date-parts":[[2022]]},"references-count":0,"alternative-id":["1328555"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.36353\/1515-000-055-010","published":{"date-parts":[[2022]]}},{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2022,3,31]],"date-time":"2022-03-31T11:28:55Z","timestamp":1648726135494},"reference-count":0,"publisher":"TechKnowledge General Trading LLC","issue":"10","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0629"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,6]]},"DOI":"10.12816\/0050517","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,11,28]],"date-time":"2018-11-28T12:41:29Z","timestamp":1543408889000},"page":"131-160","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0641"],"prefix":"10.12816","author":[{"given":"\u062d\u06a9\u06cc\u0645\u0629","family":"\u062d\u0641\u06cc\u0638\u064a","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"5068","container-title":["\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0629"],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2018,11,28]],"date-time":"2018-11-28T12:41:32Z","timestamp":1543408892000},"score":54.41783,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/Platform.almanhal.com\/CrossRef\/Preview\/?ID=2-127831"}},"issued":{"date-parts":[[2018,6]]},"references-count":0,"journal-issue":{"issue":"10","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,6]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.12816\/0050517","ISSN":["2348-5051"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2348-5051","type":"print"}],"published":{"date-parts":[[2018,6]]}},{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2023,10,2]],"date-time":"2023-10-02T12:16:31Z","timestamp":1696248991957},"reference-count":0,"publisher":"Alasmarya Islamic University","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2008,6,30]],"date-time":"2008-06-30T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1214784000000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["JAU"],"abstract":"<jats:p>\u064a\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0641\u062a\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0644\u0627\u063a\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0631\u0641\u064a\u0639\u0627\u064b \u062a\u0643\u0645\u0646 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062b\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0645\u0639\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0639\u0646\u0647 \u0635\u0627\u062d\u0628 \u0634\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0628\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647: \u00ab \u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u0643\u0640\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u062a\u0637\u0640\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0645\u0639\u060c \u0648\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0640\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0625\u064a\u0642\u0627\u0638\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0633\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0647\u00bb. \u0648\u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0640\u0630\u0627 \u0630\u0647\u0640\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0637\u064a \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647: \u00ab\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u2013\u0623\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062a- \u0641\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627: \u062a\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0639 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u062c\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0644\u061b \u0644\u0645\u0627 \u062c\u0628\u0644\u062a \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0648\u0633 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0642\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u00bb.\u0647\u0630\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u064a\u0642\u0627\u0638 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0645\u0639\u060c \u0648\u0635\u0640\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0640\u0631 \u0639\u0640\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0640\u0631\u0648\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0641\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0644\u0623\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0628\u0644\u0627\u063a\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u062a\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0628\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u0633\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0628\u063a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0648\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0623\u062e\u0630 \u062d\u0642\u0647\u0640\u0627 \u0645\u0640\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0628\u0631\u0632 \u0645\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0628\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627. \u0648\u0625\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u0628\u062f \u0644\u0646\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0648\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639\u0647\u061b \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.59743\/jau.v9i.329","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,10,1]],"date-time":"2023-10-01T10:58:58Z","timestamp":1696157938000},"page":"262-245","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0641"],"prefix":"10.59743","volume":"9","author":[{"given":"\u062d\u0645\u0632\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f","family":"\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"37477","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2008,6,30]]},"container-title":["\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0629"],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,10,1]],"date-time":"2023-10-01T10:58:58Z","timestamp":1696157938000},"score":53.97892,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.asmarya.edu.ly\/jau\/index.php\/jau\/article\/view\/329"}},"issued":{"date-parts":[[2008,6,30]]},"references-count":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.59743\/jau.v9i.329","ISSN":["2706-9532","2706-9524"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2706-9532","type":"electronic"},{"value":"2706-9524","type":"print"}],"published":{"date-parts":[[2008,6,30]]}},{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2023,8,27]],"date-time":"2023-08-27T11:12:52Z","timestamp":1693134772826},"reference-count":0,"publisher":"Egypts Presidential Specialized Council for Education and Scientific Research","issue":"1","content-domain":{"domain":["mkebs.journals.ekb.eg"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u06a9\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0633\u0648\u0647\u0627\u062c"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1998,3,1]]},"DOI":"10.21608\/mkebs.1998.313673","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,8,26]],"date-time":"2023-08-26T06:38:21Z","timestamp":1693031901000},"page":"355-442","update-policy":"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.21608\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["\u0641\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0641"],"prefix":"10.21608","volume":"13","author":[{"given":"\u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u062f","family":"\u062c\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0645\u064a\u0646","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"9060","published-online":{"date-parts":[[1998,3,1]]},"container-title":["\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u06a9\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0633\u0648\u0647\u0627\u062c"],"language":"ar","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/mkebs.journals.ekb.eg\/article_313673_1a4796220f4ff0305327d368596f2381.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,8,26]],"date-time":"2023-08-26T06:56:50Z","timestamp":1693033010000},"score":53.549786,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/mkebs.journals.ekb.eg\/article_313673.html"}},"issued":{"date-parts":[[1998,3,1]]},"references-count":0,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-online":{"date-parts":[[1998,3,1]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1998,3,1]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.21608\/mkebs.1998.313673","ISSN":["2636-297X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2636-297X","type":"electronic"}],"published":{"date-parts":[[1998,3,1]]}}],"items-per-page":5,"query":{"start-index":0,"search-terms":null}}}