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\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629\u064b \u0644\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0647.\r\n7-\t\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0623\u0646\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c\u064b\u0627 \u062f\u0639\u0648\u064a\u0651\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0646\u0634\u0631\u0647\u0627.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.55074\/hesj.vi55.1874","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,2]],"date-time":"2026-07-02T18:26:20Z","timestamp":1783016780000},"page":"180-206","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b  \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0631\u064a","The Da'wah Methodology of Hadith Scholars  in the Third Hijri Century"],"prefix":"10.55074","author":[{"given":"\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0633\u0641\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u064a","family":"\u0627\u0644\u0639\u062c\u0645\u064a","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0651\u064e\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f  \u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0651\u064e\u0629 \u0628\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u062d\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0637\u0646"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"33752","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,2]]},"reference":[{"key":"22873","unstructured":"\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641: \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u064a \u0628\u0643\u0631\u060c \u062c\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0648\u0637\u064a. (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0649: 911\u0647). \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0642\u0642: \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628: (1394\u0647\u0640\/1974\u0645)."},{"key":"22874","unstructured":"\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0641\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641: \u0623\u0643\u0631\u0645 \u0628\u0646 \u0636\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631\u064a\u060c \u06374\u060c \u0628\u0633\u0627\u0637: \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a."},{"key":"22875","unstructured":"\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641: \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0646 \u0628\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0643\u0634\u064a. (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0649: 794\u0647). \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0642\u0642: \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645\u060c \u06371\u060c (1376\u0647\u0640\/1957\u0645)."},{"key":"22876","unstructured":"\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0633. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641: \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u0651\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u0651\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646\u064a. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0642\u0642: \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0642\u0642\u064a\u0646\u060c \u06371\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629: (1984\u0645)."},{"key":"22877","unstructured":"\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641: \u0634\u0645\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0646 \u0642\u064e\u0627\u064a\u0652\u0645\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0647\u0628\u064a. (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0649: 748\u0647). \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0642\u0642: \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0648\u0651\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641\u060c \u06371\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a: (2003\u0645)."},{"key":"22878","unstructured":"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0629. \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641: \u062a\u0642\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0633 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u062a\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0646\u0628\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645\u0634\u0642\u064a. (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0649: 728\u0647). \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0642\u0642: \u062f. \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u064a\u060c \u06376\u060c \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646: \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u060c (1421\u0647\/2000\u0645)."},{"key":"22879","unstructured":"\u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0634\u0623\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0633\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0651. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0647\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a. (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0649: 1427\u0647). \u06371\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0631\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629\u060c (1417\u0647\u0640\/1996\u0645)."},{"key":"22880","unstructured":"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641\u0627\u062a. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641: \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064a. (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0649: 816\u0647). \u06371\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629: \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a\u060c \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u060c (1403\u0647\/1983\u0645)."},{"key":"22881","unstructured":"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0623\u0633\u0633\u0647 \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a\u0647. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641: \u0631\u062c\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645. \u06371\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0633\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631: (2010\u0645)."},{"key":"22882","unstructured":"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u064a\u0631. \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u062d\u062c\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0646\u064a. (\u062a: \u0668\u0665\u0662\u0647). \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0642\u0642: \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0651\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0633\u0649\u060c \u06371\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0636\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0641: (\u0661\u0664\u0662\u0668\u0647\/\u0662\u0660\u0660\u0667\u0645)."},{"key":"22883","unstructured":"\u062a\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641: \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u064a\u062f \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0631\u0634\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0637\u0628\u064a. \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0628\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a: \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u064a\u062a."},{"key":"22884","unstructured":"\u062a\u0647\u0630\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641: \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0647\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0631\u0648\u064a. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0642\u0642: \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0648\u0636\u060c \u06371\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a: \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a\u060c (2001\u0645)."},{"key":"22885","unstructured":"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641: \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0646. \u06371\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0641: \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629\u060c (1983\u0645)."},{"key":"22886","unstructured":"\u062a\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0643\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0646. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641: \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0646 \u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u062f\u064a. (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0649: 1376\u0647). \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0642\u0642: \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u064a\u062d\u0642\u060c \u06371\u060c \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629: (1420\u0647\/2000\u0645)."},{"key":"22887","unstructured":"\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639 \u0644\u0623\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0648\u064a \u0648\u0622\u062f\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0645\u0639. \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0628\u0643\u0631 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0646 \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a \u0628\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u0647\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f\u064a. (\u062a: \u0664\u0666\u0663\u0647). \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642: \u062f. \u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u062d\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0641: \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636."},{"key":"22888","unstructured":"\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u062d \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644. \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0625\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633 \u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0630\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0646\u0638\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0632\u064a \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u064a \u062d\u0627\u062a\u0645. (\u062a: \u0663\u0662\u0667\u0647). \u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629: \u0628\u062d\u064a\u062f\u0631 \u0622\u0628\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a: \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a."},{"key":"22889","unstructured":"\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641: \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0647\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0646 \u0633\u0647\u0644 \u0628\u0646 \u0633\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u064a\u062d\u064a\u0649 \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u0647\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a. (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0649: \u0646\u062d\u0648 395\u0647). \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631: \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a."},{"key":"22890","unstructured":"\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641: \u0623. \u062f. \u0641\u0647\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0646 \u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0645\u064a. \u063712\u060c \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639 \u0645\u062d\u0641\u0648\u0638\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641: (1424\u0647\/2003\u0645)."},{"key":"22891","unstructured":"\u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641: \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0628\u0643\u0631 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0646 \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a \u0628\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u0647\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f\u064a. (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0649: 463\u0647). \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0642\u0642: \u0646\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u062a\u0631\u060c \u06371\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629: \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a\u060c (1395\u0647\u0640)."},{"key":"22892","unstructured":"\u0632\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0647\u062f\u064a \u062e\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0627\u062f. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641: \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u064a \u0628\u0643\u0631 \u0628\u0646 \u0623\u064a\u0648\u0628 \u0628\u0646 \u0633\u0639\u062f \u0634\u0645\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0629. (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0649: 751\u0647). \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629: \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a\u060c \u063727\u060c \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u064a\u062a\u060c (1415\u0647\u0640\/1994\u0645)."},{"key":"22893","unstructured":"\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641: \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0641\u0649 \u0628\u0646 \u062d\u0633\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0639\u064a. (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0649: 1384\u0647). \u06373\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a: \u062f\u0645\u0634\u0642\u060c \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a\u060c \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u060c (1402\u0647\/1982\u0645)\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a."},{"key":"22894","unstructured":"\u0633\u0646\u0646 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u062c\u0647. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641: \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0632\u0648\u064a\u0646\u064a. \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642: \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0641\u0624\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0642\u064a\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629: \u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631: (1432\u0647)."},{"key":"22895","unstructured":"\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0621. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641: \u0634\u0645\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0647\u0628\u064a. (\u062a: \u0667\u0664\u0668\u0647). \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642: \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0642\u0642\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0625\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u0634\u0639\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0624\u0648\u0637\u060c \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645: \u0628\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641\u060c \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629."},{"key":"22896","unstructured":"\u0634\u0631\u062d \u0623\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0642\u0627\u062f \u0623\u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641: \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0647\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0632\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0626\u064a. (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0649: 418\u0647). \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642: \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0633\u0639\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u062d\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0645\u062f\u064a\u060c \u06378\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0637\u064a\u0628\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629\u060c (1423\u0647\u0640\/2003\u0645)."},{"key":"22897","unstructured":"\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0631\u064a. \u0644\u0623\u0628\u064a \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0625\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0631\u064a. \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0632\u0647\u064a\u0631\u060c \u06371\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0637\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0629: (1422\u0647)."},{"key":"22898","unstructured":"\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645. \u0644\u0623\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645 \u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0634\u064a\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0648\u0631\u064a. (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0649: 261\u0647). \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0641\u0624\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0642\u064a\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a: \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a."},{"key":"22899","unstructured":"\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0641\u0639\u064a\u064a\u0646. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641: \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0625\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0646 \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0634\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a \u062b\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645\u0634\u0642\u064a. (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0649: 774\u0647). \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642: \u062f \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0647\u0627\u0634\u0645\u060c \u062f. \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0632\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0632\u0628\u060c \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629: \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631: (1413\u0647\u0640\/1993\u0645)."},{"key":"22900","unstructured":"\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649. \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0633\u0639\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0647\u0631\u064a. (\u062a: \u0662\u0663\u0660\u0647). \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642: \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0645\u0631\u060c \u06371\u060c \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0646\u062c\u064a: \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0635\u0631\u060c (\u0661\u0664\u0662\u0661\u0647\u0640)."},{"key":"22901","unstructured":"\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0648\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637. \u0645\u062c\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0637\u0627\u0647\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0632\u0622\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0649. (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0649: 817\u0647). \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642: \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062b \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0625\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0641: \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0646\u0639\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0642\u0633\u064f\u0648\u0633\u064a\u060c \u06378\u060c \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639: \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a\u060c \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0646\u060c (1426\u0647\/2005\u0645)."},{"key":"22902","unstructured":"\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0646. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641: \u0623. \u062f. \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u063a\u0644\u0648\u0634. \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0646\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0646."},{"key":"22903","unstructured":"\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628. \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u0643\u0631\u0645 \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649\u060c \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0635\u0627\u0631\u064a. (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0649: 711\u0647). \u06373\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631: \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a\u060c (1414\u0647\u0640)."},{"key":"22904","unstructured":"\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0648\u0649. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641: \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0628\u0646 \u062a\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a. (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0649: 728\u0647). \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0642\u0642: \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0633\u0645\u060c \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u0647\u062f: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631: (1416\u0647\u0640\/1995\u0645)."},{"key":"22905","unstructured":"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0648\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0639\u064a. \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0631\u0645\u0632\u064a. \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642: \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0645\u062d\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0632\u064a\u062f\u060c \u06371\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u062e\u0627\u0626\u0631: (\u0662\u0660\u0661\u0666\u0645)."},{"key":"22906","unstructured":"\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u062d. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641: \u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u064a \u0628\u0643\u0631 \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0646\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0632\u064a. (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0649: 666\u0647). \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0642\u0642: \u064a\u0648\u0633\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f\u060c \u06375\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064a\u0629: \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a\u060c \u0635\u064a\u062f\u0627\u060c (1420\u0647\u0640\/1999\u0645)"},{"key":"22907","unstructured":"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641: \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646. \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645: \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0641\u0627\u0646: \u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631: (2003\u0645)."},{"key":"22908","unstructured":"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u063a\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641: \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a \u062b\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0648\u064a\u060c \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0633. (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0649: \u0646\u062d\u0648 770\u0647). \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629: \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a."},{"key":"22909","unstructured":"\u0645\u0639\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0631\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641: \u062f \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0645\u0631. (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0649: 1424\u0647). \u0628\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u060c \u06371\u060c \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628: (1429\u0647\/2008\u0645)."},{"key":"22910","unstructured":"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0637. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641: \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629\u060c (\u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0641\u0649\/ \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062a\/ \u062d\u0627\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631\/ \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0631). \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0648\u0629."},{"key":"22911","unstructured":"\u0645\u0639\u062c\u0645 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641: \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0641\u0627\u0631\u0633. (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0649: 395\u0647). \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0642\u0642: \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0647\u0627\u0631\u0648\u0646\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631."},{"key":"22912","unstructured":"\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u060c \u0648\u064a\u064f\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0628\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641: \u0639\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646\u060c \u0623\u0628\u0648\u0639\u0645\u0631\u0648\u060c \u062a\u0642\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0628\u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d. (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0649: 643\u0647). \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0642\u0642: \u0646\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u062a\u0631\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631: \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627: \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0631: \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a\u060c \u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631: (1406\u0647\/1986\u0645)."},{"key":"22913","unstructured":"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u063a\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641: \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u063a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0641\u0647\u0627\u0646\u0649. (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0649: 502\u0647). \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0642\u0642: \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0633\u064a\u062f \u0643\u064a\u0644\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629."},{"key":"22914","unstructured":"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062d\u0644. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641: \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645 \u0628\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u064a \u0628\u0643\u0631 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0631\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u064a. \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642: \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0633\u064a\u062f \u0643\u064a\u0644\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629: \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a\u060c (1404\u0647\u0640)."},{"key":"22915","unstructured":"\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641: \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0646\u064a. \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642: \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a\u060c \u06371\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631: \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a\u060c (1996\u0645)."},{"key":"22916","unstructured":"\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628\u064a. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641: \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u062c\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0647\u0631. \u06371\u060c \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629."},{"key":"22917","unstructured":"\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629. \u0644\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0646 \u0633\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0648\u0644 - \u062d\u0641\u0638\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062d\u064a\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629."},{"key":"22918","unstructured":"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0633\u0647\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0646\u0627\u064a\u0641 \u0628\u0642\u0627\u0639\u064a\u060c \u06373\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629: (2003\u0645)."},{"key":"22919","unstructured":"\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641: \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0646\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u062a\u0631. \u06372\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631: \u062f\u0645\u0634\u0642\u060c (1981\u0645)."},{"key":"22920","unstructured":"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0628\u064a\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641: \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0648\u064a. \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631: \u0633\u0648\u0633\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633."},{"key":"22921","unstructured":"\u0647\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0631\u064a (\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u062a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a). \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641: \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0646 \u062d\u062c\u0631 \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0641\u0639\u064a. \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629: \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a\u060c \u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631: (1379\u0647\u0640)."}],"container-title":["\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629"],"link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/hesj.org\/ojs\/index.php\/hesj\/article\/download\/1874\/1496","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/hesj.org\/ojs\/index.php\/hesj\/article\/download\/1874\/1496","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,7]],"date-time":"2026-08-07T17:00:28Z","timestamp":1786122028000},"score":76.79251,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/hesj.org\/ojs\/index.php\/hesj\/article\/view\/1874"}},"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,2]]},"references-count":49,"journal-issue":{"issue":"55","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,2]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.55074\/hesj.vi55.1874","ISSN":["2709-0302","2617-5908"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2709-0302","type":"electronic"},{"value":"2617-5908","type":"print"}],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,2]]}},{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,14]],"date-time":"2026-04-14T12:48:02Z","timestamp":1776170882315,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":0,"publisher":"University 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\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0647 \u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0621. \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0645\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u0635\u0648\u0651\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0641\u0647\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0647\u0624\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0631\u0624\u064a\u062a\u0647 \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629\u064b \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0631\u062f \u0639\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649. \u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646\u060c 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Tikrit U Hum."],"abstract":"<jats:p>\u0625\u0646 \u0623\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u064a \u0628\u0644\u062f \u060c \u064a\u0642\u062a\u0636\u064a\u0647 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u0648\u062a\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a . \u0641\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u0623\u062a\u0633\u0639\u062a \u0631\u0642\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u062e\u0627\u0631\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u060c \u0623\u0646\u0636\u0648\u062a 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\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u060c\u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0627\u062c\u0645 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0622\u062e\u0631\u064c \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a . \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0628\u0648\u0621 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u060c \u0648\u062d\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0639\u0628 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u062d\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0635\u0627\u0621.\u0648\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062d\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u064a\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644: \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u064a\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0628\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 :\u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0645\u064a \u0644\u063a\u0629\u064b \u0648\u0627\u0635\u0637\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a :\u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062f\u0648\u062d \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a: \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0628\u064a: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 :\u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u062c\u0648 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a : \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0648\u0645\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0639\u0646 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0633\u0646\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0639\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0646 .<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.25130\/jtuh.31.2.2024.06","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,6,18]],"date-time":"2024-06-18T03:22:50Z","timestamp":1718680970000},"page":"92-114","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["\u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0645\u064a \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0634\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0631\u064a"],"prefix":"10.25130","volume":"31","author":[{"given":"\u0634\u0647\u0631\u0632\u0627\u062f 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Abu Hafan, the poet of Abdul Qais in the Abbasid era, his life and collections edited by Hilal Naji, 1st edition, Dar Al-Zaman, Damascus, 2008."},{"key":"110281","unstructured":"2. The History of the Messengers and Kings and the Link of History, by Abu Jaafar Muhammad bin Jarir al-Tabari, Al-Husayniyya Press in Egypt, volume 10."},{"key":"110282","unstructured":"3. History of Baghdad, Abu Bakr Ahmed bin Ali bin Thabit bin Ahmed bin Mahdi al-Khatib al-Baghdadi, d. 436 AH, edited by: Dr. Bashar Awad Marouf al-Nashr, Dar al-Gharb al-Islami, Beirut, 1st edition, 2002 AD."},{"key":"110283","unstructured":"4. The History of Islam and the Deaths of Celebrities and Notables, by Al-Hafiz Shams Al-Din Muhammad bin Ahmed bin Othman Al-Dhahabi (d. 748 AH), edited by: Dr. Omar Abdel Salam Tadmuri, 1st edition, Dar Al-Kitab Al-Arabi, Beirut, 1990 AD."},{"key":"110284","unstructured":"5. Literary Life in the Abbasid Era, Dr. Muhammad Abdel Moneim Al-Khafaji, 1st edition, Dar Al-Wafa Alexandria, 2004."},{"key":"110285","unstructured":"6. News of Abu Tammam, Abu Bakr Muhammad bin Yahya Al-Souli, ed.: Khalil Mahmoud Asakir, Muhammad Abdah Azzam, and Nazir Al-Islam Al-Hindi, 3rd edition, New Horizons House, Beirut, 1980."},{"key":"110286","unstructured":"7. Arabic Literature and Its History in the Abbasid Era, by Mahmoud Mustafa, 2nd edition, Mustafa Al-Babi and Sons Press, Egypt 1937."},{"key":"110287","unstructured":"8. The role of scholars in resolving political disputes in the second Abbasid era, Dr. Shahim Faleh Hamid, Tikrit University Journal of Human Sciences, Volume 30, Issue (1), Part (1), 2023, p. 305."},{"key":"110288","unstructured":"9. The self and the other in the Syrian novel, Dr. Ibrahim Khalil Al-Shibli, Fadaat Publishing House, Amman, 2018."},{"key":"110289","unstructured":"10. Al-Buhturi in Samarra until the end of the era of Al-Mutawakkil, Dr. Yunus Ahmad Al-Samarrai, Al-Irshad Press, Baghdad, 1970."},{"key":"110290","unstructured":"11. The problem of the self and the other (Arabic novel models), Dr. Magda Hammoud, World of Knowledge, Kuwait, 2013."},{"key":"110291","unstructured":"12. Diwan al-Buhturi, ed.: Hassan Kamel al-Sayrafi, Volume 2, Dar al-Maaref, Egypt, 1964."},{"key":"110292","unstructured":"13. Diwan of Ibn al-Rumi, Abu al-Hasan Ali bin Abbas Juraij, ed.: Abd al-Amir Muhanna, 1st edition, Dar al-Madar Cultural, Beirut, 2009."},{"key":"110293","unstructured":"14. Diwan of Ibn al-Zayat, Muhammad bin Abdul Malik al-Zayat, ed.: Dr. Yahya al-Jubouri, 1st edition, Dar al-Bashir, Amman, 2002."},{"key":"110294","unstructured":"15. Diwan Ali bin Al-Jahm, Khalil Mardam Bagh, 2nd edition, Dar Al-Afaq Al-Jadeeda Publications, Beirut, 1980."},{"key":"110295","unstructured":"16. Sir Alam al-Nubala\u2019, Shams al-Din Muhammad bin Ahmad al-Dhahabi, 748 AH, ed.: Shuaib al-Arnaout, 11th edition, Al-Resala Foundation, Beirut, 1996."},{"key":"110296","unstructured":"17. Samarra in the Literature of the Third Century, Dr. Yunus Ahmad Al-Samarrai, Al-Irshad Press, Baghdad, 1968."},{"key":"110297","unstructured":"18. Lessons in the news from the past, Muhammad bin Ahmad b. Othman Al-Hafiz Al-Dhahabi, d. 748 AH, edited by: Abu Hajar Muhammad Al-Saeed bin Bassiouni Zaghloul, Dar Al-Kutub Al-Ilmiyyah, Beirut, 1985 AD."},{"key":"110298","unstructured":"19. Al-Alam, by Khair al-Din ibn Mahmoud ibn Muhammad ibn Ali ibn Faris al-Zarkali al-Dimashqi, 15th edition, Dar al-Ilm Lil-Malayin, Beirut, 2002."},{"key":"110299","unstructured":"20. Al-Aghani, by Abu Al-Faraj Ali bin Al-Hussein Al-Isfahani, 356 AH - 976 AD, edited by: Ihsan Abbas, Ibrahim Al-Saafin, Bakr Abbas, 3rd edition, Dar Sader, Beirut, 2008."},{"key":"110300","unstructured":"21. The Imaginary West, the Image of the Other in Middle Arab Islamic Thought, Muhammad Anwar Afaya, 1st edition, Arab Cultural Center, Beirut, 2000 AD."},{"key":"110301","unstructured":"22. Art and its Doctrines in Arabic Poetry, Dr. Shawqi Deif, 9th edition, Dar Al-Maaref, Egypt, 1976."},{"key":"110302","unstructured":"23. The Ocean Dictionary, written by Majd al-Din Muhammad bin Yaqoub al-Fayrouzabadi, Dar al-Kutub al-Ilmiyyah, Beirut, 2007,"},{"key":"110303","unstructured":"24. Al-Kamil fi al-Tarikh, Izz al-Din Abi al-Hasan Ali bin Abi al-Karam Muhammad bin Abdul Karim Abdul Wahed al-Shaibani, known as Ibn al-Atheer, Dar Sader, Beirut, 1995 AD."},{"key":"110304","unstructured":"25. Lisan al-Arab, Abi al-Fadl Jamal al-Din Muhammad bin Makram Ibn Manzur al-Ifriqi, d. 711 AH, Dar Sader, Beirut, 5th edition, 2009."},{"key":"110305","unstructured":"26. The lover, the beloved, the smeller, and the drinker, Al-Sirri Al-Rafa\u2019a, Al-Warraq website."},{"key":"110306","unstructured":"27. Those who praise poets and their poems, Jamal al-Din Ali bin Yusuf al-Qafti, d. 646 AH, edited by: Hassan Maamari, 1970."},{"key":"110307","unstructured":"28. Mukhtar Al-Sahhah, written by Muhammad bin Abi Bakr bin Abdul Qadir Al-Razi, d. 666 AH, Dar Al-Resalah, Kuwait, 1983."},{"key":"110308","unstructured":"Sources of Thought in Abu Tammam\u2019s Poetry, Dr. Abdullah Al-Tatawi, House of Culture, Cairo, 1993."},{"key":"110309","unstructured":"Dictionary of Poets by Abu Ubaid Allah Muhammad bin Imran bin Musa Al-Marzbani 384 ed.: Farouk Salim, 1st edition, Dar Sader, Beirut, 2005."},{"key":"110310","unstructured":"Urban Tendency in the Poetry of Ibn al-Mu\u2019tazz, Dr. Hassan Abdel-Aleem Youssef, Suez Canal University."},{"key":"110311","unstructured":"Deaths of Notables and News of the Time, by Abu Abbas Shams al-Din Ahmad bin Muhammad bin Abi Bakr bin Khallakan, d. 681 AH, edited by: Dr. Ihsan Abbas, Dar Sader, Beirut."},{"key":"110312","unstructured":"Al-Wafi bi al-Wafiyat, Salah al-Din Khalil bin Aibak al-Safadi, ed.: Nasrallah bin al-Hasan and al-Walid bin Muhammad, Dar Ihya al-Turath al-Arabi, 2000 AD."}],"container-title":["Journal of Tikrit University for Humanities"],"link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/jtuh.org\/index.php\/jtuh\/article\/download\/3100\/2742","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/jtuh.org\/index.php\/jtuh\/article\/download\/3100\/2742","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,10]],"date-time":"2025-04-10T22:09:22Z","timestamp":1744322962000},"score":53.0061,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/jtuh.org\/index.php\/jtuh\/article\/view\/3100"}},"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,2,17]]},"references-count":33,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,6,17]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.25130\/jtuh.31.2.2024.06","ISSN":["2664-0570","1817-6798"],"issn-type":[{"type":"electronic","value":"2664-0570"},{"type":"print","value":"1817-6798"}],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,2,17]]}}],"items-per-page":5,"query":{"start-index":0,"search-terms":null}}}