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\u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0645\u062c\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a (1979). \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u063a\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062b\u0631<\/em> (\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0637\u0627\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0648\u064a. \u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0646\u0627\u062d\u064a). \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629.<\/p>"},{"key":"326066","unstructured":"

\u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0625\u0633\u062d\u0627\u0642\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0625\u0633\u062d\u0627\u0642 (1978). \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0627\u0632\u064a<\/em> (\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0633\u0647\u064a\u0644 \u0632\u0643\u0627\u0631). \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631.<\/p>"},{"key":"326067","unstructured":"

\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0625\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0644 (1422\ufeeb). \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/em>. \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0637\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0629.<\/p>"},{"key":"326068","unstructured":"

\u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0641 (2003). \u0634\u0631\u062d \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0644<\/em> (\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u062a\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u064a\u0627\u0633\u0631 \u0628\u0646 \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645\u060c \u06372). \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0634\u062f.<\/p>"},{"key":"326069","unstructured":"

\u0628\u0648\u0639\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u062d\u0627\u0645\u062f (2018). \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0641\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645 -\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/em> [\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0647\u060c \u0645\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0648\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0645 \u062f\u0631\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629].<\/p>"},{"key":"326070","unstructured":"

\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0645\u0630\u064a\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u064a\u0633\u0649 \u0628\u0646 \u0633\u064e\u0648\u0652\u0631\u0629 (1998). \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0645\u0630\u064a<\/em>. \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a.<\/p>"},{"key":"326071","unstructured":"

\u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0632\u064a\u060c \u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062c \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646 (1985). \u063a\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b<\/em> (\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0637\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0639\u062c\u064a). \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629.<\/p>"},{"key":"326072","unstructured":"

\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0647\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0646\u0635\u0631 \u0625\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u0646 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u062f (1987). \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u062d \u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0648\u0635\u062d\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629<\/em> (\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0641\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0637\u0627\u0631\u060c \u06374). \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0646.<\/p>"},{"key":"326073","unstructured":"

\u0627\u0628\u0646 \u062d\u062c\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f (1415\ufeeb). \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0628\u0629<\/em> (\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0648 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0645\u0639\u0648\u0636). \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 .<\/p>"},{"key":"326074","unstructured":"

\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u062d\u062c\u0631 (1989). \u0641\u062a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0634\u0631\u062d \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/em>. \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629.<\/p>"},{"key":"326075","unstructured":"

\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u064a (2012). \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0641\u064a\u0632: \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0628\u0647\u060c \u0623\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u0647\u060c \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0629. \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062f\u0627\u0628<\/em>\u060c (2).<\/p>"},{"key":"326076","unstructured":"

\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u064a\u062f\u064a\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u064a \u0646\u0635\u0631 \u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d (1995). \u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u063a\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645<\/em> (\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0632\u0628\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632). \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629.<\/p>"},{"key":"326077","unstructured":"

\u0627\u0628\u0646 \u062d\u0646\u0628\u0644\u060c \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f (2010). \u0645\u0633\u0646\u062f \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f<\/em>. \u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0648 \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627\u062c.<\/p>"},{"key":"326078","unstructured":"

\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0628\u064a\u060c \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f (1988). \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b (\u0634\u0631\u062d \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0631\u064a)<\/em> (\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0633\u0639\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646 \u0622\u0644 \u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f). \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a.<\/p>"},{"key":"326079","unstructured":"

\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0628\u064a\u060c \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f (1982). \u063a\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b<\/em> (\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0648\u064a). \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631.<\/p>"},{"key":"326080","unstructured":"

\u062f\u0648\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0632\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0627 (2019). \u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0648\u0645\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646<\/em>. \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0632\u0648\u0631\u064a.<\/p>"},{"key":"326081","unstructured":"

\u062f\u064a\u0628\u0631\u0648\u0632\u060c \u062f\u0648\u0646\u0627 (1999). \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u0647\u062a\u0645 \u0628\u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\u064a\u0643 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0641\u0632\u0647\u0645<\/em>. \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u062c\u0631\u064a\u0631.<\/p>"},{"key":"326082","unstructured":"

\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0647\u0628\u064a\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646 (1985). \u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0621<\/em> (\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0634\u0639\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0624\u0648\u0637\u060c \u06373). \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629.<\/p>"},{"key":"326083","unstructured":"

\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0628\u064a\u062f\u064a\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0636\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646\u064a (2001). \u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0648\u0633<\/em>. \u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0634\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0628\u0627\u0621.<\/p>"},{"key":"326084","unstructured":"

\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u062e\u0634\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0631\u0648 (\u062f.\u062a.). \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u063a\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062b\u0631<\/em> (\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062c\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0648\u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645\u060c \u06372). \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629.<\/p>"},{"key":"326085","unstructured":"

\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0642\u0633\u0637\u064a\u060c \u0642\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0628\u0646 \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a \u0628\u0646 \u062d\u0632\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0641\u064a (2001). \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u063a\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b<\/em> (\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0646\u0627\u0635). \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646.<\/p>"},{"key":"326086","unstructured":"

\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0647\u064a\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 (2000). \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0629<\/em> (\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a). \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a.<\/p>"},{"key":"326087","unstructured":"

\u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0633\u064a\u060c \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0634\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 (1999). \u0634\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062a\u0641\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0628\u0639\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0637\u0641\u0649<\/em> (\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0632\u0648\u0646). \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629.<\/p>"},{"key":"326088","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"

\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0637\u064a\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u064a\u0648\u0633\u0641 \u0631\u062c\u0628 \u0648 \u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0646\u060c \u064a\u0648\u0646\u0633 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u064a\u062f (2015). \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0641\u064a\u0632 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062c\u064a\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0629: \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629. \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629<\/em>\u060c 30<\/em>(100). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.34120\/jsis.v30i100.2219<\/a><\/p>","DOI":"10.34120\/jsis.v30i100.2219"},{"key":"326089","unstructured":"

\u0635\u0627\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062f\u0629 (2017). \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0641\u064a\u0632 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/em> [\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631\u060c \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0627\u0646\u0645].<\/p>"},{"key":"326090","unstructured":"

\u0637\u0639\u064a\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0631\u0634\u062f\u064a (1425\ufeeb). \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/em>. \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a.<\/p>"},{"key":"326091","unstructured":"

\u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0628\u064a\u060c \u0634\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 (1997). \u0634\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0628\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0628\u064a\u062d<\/em> (\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0647\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0648\u064a). \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0646\u0632\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0641\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0632.<\/p>"},{"key":"326092","unstructured":"

\u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u060c \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u064a\u0648\u0633\u0641 \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 (1992). \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0639\u0627\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0628<\/em> (\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062c\u0627\u0648\u064a). \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0644.<\/p>"},{"key":"326093","unstructured":"

\u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0639\u0628\u064a\u062f\u060c \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0631\u0648\u064a (1999). \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b<\/em> (\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f\u064a). \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0646\u0632\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0641\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0632.<\/p>"},{"key":"326094","unstructured":"

\u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0639\u064f\u0628\u064a\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0628\u0646 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0651\u0645 \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0631\u0648\u064a (1964). \u063a\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b<\/em> (\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062e\u0627\u0646). \u0645\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629.<\/p>"},{"key":"326095","unstructured":"

\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a\u060c \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0645 (\u062f.\u062a.). \u0637\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628<\/em>. \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a.<\/p>"},{"key":"326096","unstructured":"

\u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0633\u0649\u060c \u062f. \u0648\u062f\u0627\u062f (2010). \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0642\u064a\u0646<\/em>. \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0642\u0631\u0623 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639.<\/p>"},{"key":"326097","unstructured":"

\u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0628\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f (\u062f.\u062a.). \u0639\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0634\u0631\u062d \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/em>. \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a.<\/p>"},{"key":"326098","unstructured":"

\u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0641\u0627\u0631\u0633\u060c \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0641\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0628\u0646 \u0632\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0627 (1979). \u0645\u0639\u062c\u0645 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629<\/em> (\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0647\u0627\u0631\u0648\u0646). \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631.<\/p>"},{"key":"326099","unstructured":"

\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u062f\u064a\u060c \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f (\u062f.\u062a.). \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646<\/em> (\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u0647\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0632\u0648\u0645\u064a \u0648 \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a). \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0644.<\/p>"},{"key":"326100","unstructured":"

\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f (2002). \u0645\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0634\u0631\u062d \u0645\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0628\u064a\u062d<\/em>. \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631.<\/p>"},{"key":"326101","unstructured":"

\u0642\u0627\u0633\u0645\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f (1199). \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b<\/em>. \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0636\u0629.<\/p>"},{"key":"326102","unstructured":"

\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0639\u064a\u0627\u0636\u060c \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0633\u0649 \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u064a\u0627\u0636 (1998). \u0625\u0643\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0628\u0641\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645<\/em> (\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u064a\u062d\u064a\u0649 \u0625\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0644). \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639.<\/p>"},{"key":"326103","unstructured":"

\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0639\u064a\u0627\u0636\u060c \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0633\u0649 \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u064a\u0627\u0636 (\u062f.\u062a.). \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0635\u062d\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631<\/em>. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062a\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062b.<\/p>"},{"key":"326104","unstructured":"

\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0637\u0628\u064a\u060c \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f (1964). \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639 \u0644\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646<\/em> (\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u062f\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0623\u0637\u0641\u064a\u0634\u060c \u06372). \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629.<\/p>"},{"key":"326105","unstructured":"

\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0637\u0628\u064a\u060c \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0635\u0627\u0631\u064a (1969). \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645<\/em> (\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u062d\u064a\u064a \u062f\u064a\u0628 \u0645\u064a\u0633\u062a\u0648 \u0648\u0622\u062e\u0631\u0648\u0646). \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631.<\/p>"},{"key":"326106","unstructured":"

\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0633 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u0649 \u0628\u0643\u0631 (1323\ufeeb). \u0625\u0631\u0634\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0634\u0631\u062d \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/em> (\u06377). \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629.<\/p>"},{"key":"326107","unstructured":"

\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u064a\u0648\u0633\u0641 \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u064a (1981). \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0643\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0631\u062d \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0631\u064a<\/em> (\u06372). \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a.<\/p>"},{"key":"326108","unstructured":"

\u0645\u0631\u0639\u064a\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0645\u0631\u0639\u064a (2000). \u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0641\u064a\u0632 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a<\/em>. \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0636\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631.<\/p>"},{"key":"326109","unstructured":"

\u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645\u060c \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645 \u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0627\u062c (1334\ufeeb). \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645<\/em>. \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0644.<\/p>"},{"key":"326110","unstructured":"

\u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0642\u0646\u060c \u0633\u0631\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u062d\u0641\u0635 \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u064a (2008). \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0636\u064a\u062d \u0644\u0634\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d<\/em> (\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0627\u062d). \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062f\u0631.<\/p>"},{"key":"326111","unstructured":"

\u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0631\u060c \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u0643\u0631\u0645 (1414\ufeeb). \u0644\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628<\/em> (\u06373). \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631.<\/p>"},{"key":"326112","unstructured":"

\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0648\u064a\u060c \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0632\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u064a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u062d\u064a\u0649 (1392\ufeeb). \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627\u062c \u0634\u0631\u062d \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645 \u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0627\u062c<\/em> (\u06372). \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a.<\/p>"},{"key":"326113","unstructured":"

\u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0647\u0634\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0646 \u0647\u0634\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0646 \u0623\u064a\u0648\u0628 (1955). \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0629<\/em> (\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0641\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0642\u0627 \u0648 \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0648 \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u064a\u0638 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0644\u0628\u064a\u060c \u06372). \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0641\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0628\u064a \u0648\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0647.<\/p>"},{"key":"326114","unstructured":"

<\/p>"},{"key":"326115","unstructured":"

\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629: :Romanized Arabic References<\/p>"},{"key":"326116","unstructured":"

al-qur\u02be\u0101nu al-kar\u012bmu<\/p>"},{"key":"326117","unstructured":"

abnu al-\u02be\u0101th\u012bri \u2018izzu\u0101ladyn \u02beab\u016b al-\u1e25asani \u2018aliyyun (1994). usdu al-gh\u0101bati f\u012b ma\u2018rifati al-\u1e63a\u1e25\u0101bati d\u0101ru al-kutubi al-\u2018ilmiyyati<\/p>"},{"key":"326118","unstructured":"

abnu al\u02beath\u012bri majdu al-d\u012bni \u02beab\u016b al-sa\u2018\u0101d\u0101ti (1979). al-nih\u0101yati f\u012b ghar\u012bbi al\u1e25ad\u012bthi wa-l-\u02be\u0101thari (ta\u1e25q\u012bqi \u1e6d\u0101hiri al-z\u0101w\u012b ma\u1e25m\u016bdi al-\u1e6dan\u0101\u1e25iyyi almaktabatu al\u2018ilmiyyatu<\/p>"},{"key":"326119","unstructured":"

abnu \u02beis\u1e25\u0101qa mu\u1e25ammadu bnu \u02beis\u1e25\u0101qa (1978). al-siyaru wa-l-magh\u0101z\u012b (ta\u1e25q\u012bqi suhaylin zuk\u0101rin d\u0101ru al-fikri<\/p>"},{"key":"326120","unstructured":"

al-bukh\u0101riyyu mu\u1e25ammadu bnu \u02beism\u0101\u2018\u012bla (1422\ufeeb). \u1e63a\u1e25\u012b\u1e25i albukh\u0101riyyi d\u0101ru \u1e6dawqi al-naj\u0101ti<\/p>"},{"key":"326121","unstructured":"

abnu ba\u1e6d\u1e6d\u0101lin \u02beab\u016b al\u1e25asani \u2018aliyyu bnu khalafin (2003). shar\u1e25u \u1e63a\u1e25\u012b\u1e25i albukh\u0101riyyi li\u0101bni ba\u1e6d\u1e6d\u0101lin (ta\u1e25q\u012bqi \u02beab\u016b tam\u012bmin y\u0101siru bnu \u02beibr\u0101h\u012bma \u1e6d maktabatu al-rushdi<\/p>"},{"key":"326122","unstructured":"

b\u016b\u2018\u016bn kam\u0101li \u1e25\u0101midin (2018). al-ta\u1e25f\u012bzu al\u02beid\u0101riyyu almulhamu f\u012b \u02bea\u1e25\u0101d\u012bthi \u1e63a\u1e25\u012b\u1e25ay albukh\u0101riyyi wamuslimin - dir\u0101satun maw\u1e0d\u016b\u2018iyyatin ta\u1e25l\u012bliyyatun [ris\u0101latu dukutwar\u0101h ma\u2018hadi bu\u1e25\u016bthi wadir\u0101s\u0101ti al\u2018\u0101lami al\u02beisl\u0101miyyi j\u0101mi\u2018atu \u02beam dirm\u0101na al\u02beisl\u0101miyyati<\/p>"},{"key":"326123","unstructured":"

al-tirmidhiyyu mu\u1e25ammadu bnu \u2018\u012bs\u0101 bni sawrata (1998). j\u0101mi\u2018u al-tirmidhiyyi d\u0101ru algharbi al\u02beisl\u0101miyyi<\/p>"},{"key":"326124","unstructured":"

abnu aljawziyyi jam\u0101lu al-d\u012bni \u02beab\u016b alfaraji \u2018abdu al-Ra\u1e25m\u0101ni (1985). ghar\u012bbu al\u1e25ad\u012bthi (ta\u1e25q\u012bqi \u2018abdi almu\u2018\u1e6d\u012b alqal\u2018ajiyyi d\u0101ru alkutubi al\u2018ilmiyyati<\/p>"},{"key":"326125","unstructured":"

aljawhariyyu \u02beab\u016b na\u1e63rin \u02beism\u0101\u2018\u012blu bnu \u1e25amm\u0101din (1987). al-\u1e63i\u1e25\u0101\u1e25u t\u0101ju al-lughati wa\u1e63i\u1e25\u0101\u1e25u al\u2018arabiyyati (ta\u1e25q\u012bqi \u02bea\u1e25mada \u2018abdi alghaf\u016bri \u2018a\u1e6d\u1e6d\u0101rin \u1e6da d\u0101ru al\u2018ilmi lil-mal\u0101y\u012bni<\/p>"},{"key":"326126","unstructured":"

abnu \u1e25ajarin al\u2018asqal\u0101niyyu \u02beab\u016b alfa\u1e0dli \u02bea\u1e25madu bnu \u2018aliyyi bni mu\u1e25ammadin (1415\ufeeb). al\u02bei\u1e63\u0101batu f\u012b tamy\u012bzi al-\u1e63a\u1e25\u0101bati (ta\u1e25q\u012bqi \u2018\u0101dilin \u02bea\u1e25mada \u2018abdi al-mawj\u016bdi wa \u2018aliyyin mu\u1e25ammadin mu\u2018awwa\u1e0din d\u0101ru alkutubi al\u2018ilmiyyati .<\/p>"},{"key":"326127","unstructured":"

al\u2018asqal\u0101niyyu abnu \u1e25ajarin (1989). fat\u1e25u alb\u0101r\u012b shar\u1e25u \u1e63a\u1e25\u012b\u1e25i albukh\u0101riyyi d\u0101ru alkutubi al\u2018ilmiyyati<\/p>"},{"key":"326128","unstructured":"

\u1e25usaynun \u2018umaru \u2018aliyyun (2012). al-ta\u1e25f\u012bzu \u02beas\u0101l\u012bbuhu \u02beaghr\u0101\u1e0duhu \u02beanw\u0101\u2018uhu f\u012b al-s\u012brati al-nabawiyyati mijallatu mid\u0101di al\u02be\u0101d\u0101bi (2).<\/p>"},{"key":"326129","unstructured":"

al-\u1e25umaydiyyu mu\u1e25ammadu bnu \u02beab\u012b na\u1e63rin fatt\u016b\u1e25in (1995). tafs\u012bru ghar\u012bbin m\u0101 f\u012b al-\u1e63a\u1e25\u012b\u1e25ayni al-bukh\u0101riyyi wamuslimin (ta\u1e25q\u012bqi zubaydata \u2018abdi al-\u2018az\u012bzi maktabatu al-sunnati<\/p>"},{"key":"326130","unstructured":"

abnu \u1e25anbalin \u02bea\u1e25madu bnu mu\u1e25ammadin (2010). musnadu \u02bea\u1e25mada jam\u2018iyyatu almaknazi al\u02beisl\u0101miyyi wa d\u0101ru alminh\u0101ji<\/p>"},{"key":"326131","unstructured":"

alkha\u1e6d\u1e6d\u0101biyyu \u02beab\u016b sulaym\u0101na \u1e25amadu bnu mu\u1e25ammadin (1988). \u02bea\u2018l\u0101mu al\u1e25ad\u012bthi (shar\u1e25u \u1e63a\u1e25\u012b\u1e25i albukh\u0101riyyi (ta\u1e25q\u012bqi mu\u1e25ammadi bni sa\u2018di bni \u2018abdi al-Ra\u1e25m\u0101ni \u0101li su\u2018\u016bdin markazu albu\u1e25\u016bthi al\u2018ilmiyyati wa\u02bei\u1e25y\u0101\u02bei al-tur\u0101thi al\u02beisl\u0101miyyi<\/p>"},{"key":"326132","unstructured":"

al-kha\u1e6d\u1e6d\u0101biyyu \u02beab\u016b sulaym\u0101na \u1e25amadu bnu mu\u1e25ammadin (1982). ghar\u012bbu al-\u1e25ad\u012bthi (ta\u1e25q\u012bqi \u2018abdi al-kar\u012bmi al-gharb\u0101wiyyi d\u0101ru al-fikri<\/p>"},{"key":"326133","unstructured":"

d\u016br\u012b zakariyy\u0101 (2019). mab\u0101di\u02beiu wamad\u0101khilu al\u02beid\u0101rati wawa\u1e93\u0101\u02beifuh\u0101 f\u012b alqarni al\u1e25\u0101d\u012b wa-l-\u2018ishr\u012bna d\u0101ru aly\u0101z\u016briyyi<\/p>"},{"key":"326134","unstructured":"

dybr\u016bzu d\u016bn\u0101 (1999). kayfa tahtammu bim\u016bwwa\u1e93ifyaka watu\u1e25affizuhum maktabatu jar\u012brin<\/p>"},{"key":"326135","unstructured":"

al-dhahabiyyu mu\u1e25ammadu bnu \u02bea\u1e25mada bni \u2018uthm\u0101na (1985). siyaru \u02bea\u2018l\u0101mi al-nubal\u0101\u02bei (ta\u1e25q\u012bqi shu\u2018aybin al-\u02be\u0101rn\u0101\u02be\u016b\u1e6di \u1e6d mu\u02beuassasatu al-ris\u0101lati<\/p>"},{"key":"326136","unstructured":"

al-zubaydiyyu mu\u1e25ammadu murta\u1e0d\u0101 al\u1e25usayniyyu (2001). t\u0101ju al\u2018ar\u016bsi min jaw\u0101hiri alq\u0101m\u016bsi wiz\u0101ratu al\u02beirsh\u0101di wa-l-\u02be\u0101nb\u0101\u02bei<\/p>"},{"key":"326137","unstructured":"

al-zamakhshariyyu \u02beab\u016b alq\u0101simi ma\u1e25m\u016bdu bnu \u2018amrw (d.t.). alf\u0101\u02beiqi f\u012b ghar\u012bbi al\u1e25ad\u012bthi wa-l-\u02be\u0101thari (ta\u1e25q\u012bqi \u2018aliyyi albaj\u0101diyyi wamu\u1e25ammadi \u02beibr\u0101h\u012bma \u1e6d d\u0101ru alma\u2018rifati<\/p>"},{"key":"326138","unstructured":"

al-saraqus\u1e6diyyu q\u0101simu bnu th\u0101biti bni \u1e25azmin al\u2018awfiyyu (2001). al-dal\u0101\u02beilu f\u012b ghar\u012bbi al\u1e25ad\u012bthi (ta\u1e25q\u012bqi mu\u1e25ammadi alqann\u0101\u1e63i maktabatu al\u2018ubayk\u0101ni<\/p>"},{"key":"326139","unstructured":"

al-suhayliyyu \u02beab\u016b al-q\u0101simi \u2018abdu al-Ra\u1e25m\u0101ni bnu \u2018abdi All\u0101hi (2000). al-raw\u1e0du al-\u02beunufi f\u012b shar\u1e25i al-s\u012brati al-nabawiyyati (ta\u1e25q\u012bqi \u2018umara al-sul\u0101miyyi d\u0101ru \u02bei\u1e25y\u0101\u02bei al-tur\u0101thi al-\u2018arabiyyi<\/p>"},{"key":"326140","unstructured":"

\u02beab\u016b sh\u0101mata almaqdisiyyu \u02beab\u016b alq\u0101simi shih\u0101bu al-d\u012bni (1999). shar\u1e25u al\u1e25ad\u012bthi almuqtaf\u0101 f\u012b mab\u2018athi al-nabiyyi almu\u1e63\u1e6daf\u0101 (ta\u1e25q\u012bqi jam\u0101li \u2018uz\u016bnin maktabatu al\u2018umrayni al\u2018ilmiyyatu<\/p>"},{"key":"326141","unstructured":"

al-sha\u1e6d\u1e6diyyu mu\u1e25ammadu y\u016bsufa rajab w sulaym\u0101nu y\u016bnusu \u2018ly \u2018abdi almaj\u012bdi (2015). al-ta\u1e25f\u012bzu wa-l-tashj\u012b\u2018u f\u012b \u1e0daw\u02bei al-sunnati al-nabawiyyati dir\u0101satun maw\u1e0d\u016b\u2018iyyatin mijallatu al-shar\u012b\u2018ati wa-l-dir\u0101s\u0101ti al\u02beisl\u0101miyyati 30(100). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.34120\/jsis.v30i100.2219<\/p>"},{"key":"326142","unstructured":"

\u1e63\u0101ra bn \u1e25aydata (2017). fa\u2018iliyyatu \u02beas\u0101l\u012bbi al-ta\u1e25f\u012bzi f\u012b astiqr\u0101ri almaw\u0101ridi albashariyyati [ris\u0101latu mi\u0101jastyr j\u0101mi\u2018atu \u2018abdi al\u1e25am\u012bdi bn b\u0101d\u012bs mustagh\u0101nam<\/p>"},{"key":"326143","unstructured":"

\u1e6du\u2018aymatu rishd\u012b (1425\ufeeb). ta\u1e25l\u012blu almu\u1e25taw\u0101 f\u012b al\u2018ul\u016bmi al-\u02beins\u0101niyyati d\u0101ru alfikri al\u2018arabiyyi<\/p>"},{"key":"326144","unstructured":"

al-\u1e6d\u012bbiyyu sharafu al-d\u012bni al\u1e25usaynu bnu \u2018abdi All\u0101hi (1997). shar\u1e25u al-\u1e6d\u012bbiyyi \u2018al\u0101 mishk\u0101ti alma\u1e63\u0101b\u012b\u1e25i (ta\u1e25q\u012bqi \u2018abdi al\u1e25am\u012bdi hind\u0101wiyyin maktabatu niz\u0101rin mu\u1e63\u1e6daf\u0101 alb\u0101zi<\/p>"},{"key":"326145","unstructured":"

abnu \u2018abdi al-barri \u02beab\u016b \u2018umara y\u016bsufu bnu \u2018abdi All\u0101hi (1992). ali\u0101st\u012b\u2018\u0101bu f\u012b ma\u2018rifati al-\u02be\u0101\u1e63\u1e25\u0101bi (ta\u1e25q\u012bqi \u2018aliyyin al-baj\u0101wiyyi d\u0101ru al-jayli<\/p>"},{"key":"326146","unstructured":"

\u02beab\u016b \u2018ubaydin \u02bea\u1e25madu bnu mu\u1e25ammadin alharawiyyu (1999). alghar\u012bbayni f\u012b alqur\u02be\u0101ni wa-l-\u1e25ad\u012bthi (ta\u1e25q\u012bqi \u02bea\u1e25mada almaz\u012bdiyyi maktabatu niz\u0101rin mu\u1e63\u1e6daf\u0101 alb\u0101zi<\/p>"},{"key":"326147","unstructured":"

\u02beab\u016b \u2018ubaydin alq\u0101simu bnu sall\u0101mi bni \u2018abdi All\u0101hi alharawiyyu (1964). ghar\u012bbu al\u1e25ad\u012bthi (ta\u1e25q\u012bqi mu\u1e25ammadi kh\u0101n ma\u1e6dba\u2018atu d\u0101\u02beirati alma\u2018\u0101rifi al-\u2018uthm\u0101niyyati<\/p>"},{"key":"326148","unstructured":"

al\u2018ir\u0101qiyyu \u02beab\u016b alfa\u1e0dli \u2018abdu al-ra\u1e25\u012bmi (d.t.). \u1e6dara\u1e25a al-tathr\u012bba f\u012b shar\u1e25i al-taqr\u012bbi d\u0101ru \u02bei\u1e25y\u0101\u02bei al-tur\u0101thi al\u2018arabiyyi<\/p>"},{"key":"326149","unstructured":"

al-\u2018\u2018ayyas\u0101\u02beu d wd\u0101d (2010). mah\u0101ar\u0101\u02beut bin\u0101\u02bei taqd\u012bri al-dh\u0101ti lil-mur\u0101hiq\u012bna d\u0101ru aqra\u02be lil-nashri wa-l-tawz\u012b\u2018i<\/p>"},{"key":"326150","unstructured":"

al\u2018ayniyyu badru al-d\u012bni ma\u1e25m\u016bdu bnu \u02bea\u1e25mada (d.t.). \u2018umdatu alq\u0101r\u012b shar\u1e25u \u1e63a\u1e25\u012b\u1e25i albukh\u0101riyyi d\u0101ru \u02bei\u1e25y\u0101\u02bei al-tur\u0101thi al\u2018arabiyyi<\/p>"},{"key":"326151","unstructured":"

abnu f\u0101risin \u02bea\u1e25madu bnu f\u0101risi bni zakariyy\u0101 (1979). mu\u2018jamu maq\u0101y\u012bsi al-lughati (ta\u1e25q\u012bqi \u2018abdi al-sal\u0101mi h\u0101r\u016bna d\u0101ru al-fikri<\/p>"},{"key":"326152","unstructured":"

alfur\u0101h\u012bdiyyu \u02beab\u016b \u2018abdi al-Ra\u1e25m\u0101ni alkhal\u012blu bnu \u02bea\u1e25mada (d.t.). al\u2018aynu (ta\u1e25q\u012bqi mahdiyyin almakhz\u016bmiyyi wa \u02beibr\u0101h\u012bma al-s\u0101mari\u02bei\u02be\u012b d\u0101ru wamaktabatu alhil\u0101li<\/p>"},{"key":"326153","unstructured":"

al-q\u0101r\u012by \u2018aliyyu bnu mu\u1e25ammadin (2002). mirq\u0101tu al-maf\u0101t\u012b\u1e25i shar\u1e25u mishk\u0101ti al-ma\u1e63\u0101b\u012b\u1e25i d\u0101ru al-fikri<\/p>"},{"key":"326154","unstructured":"

q\u0101simun mu\u1e25ammadu mu\u1e25ammadin (1199). almadkhalu \u02beil\u0101 man\u0101hiji alba\u1e25thi d\u0101ru al-nah\u1e0dati<\/p>"},{"key":"326155","unstructured":"

alq\u0101\u1e0d\u012b \u2018\u012b\u0101\u1e0dun bni m\u016bs\u0101 bni \u2018\u012b\u0101\u1e0din (1998). \u02beikm\u0101lu almu\u2018allimi bifaw\u0101\u02beidi muslimin (ta\u1e25q\u012bqi ya\u1e25y\u0101 \u02beism\u0101\u2018\u012bla d\u0101ru alwaf\u0101\u02bei lil-\u1e6dib\u0101\u2018ati wa-l-nashri wa-l-tawz\u012b\u2018i<\/p>"},{"key":"326156","unstructured":"

alq\u0101\u1e0d\u012b \u2018\u012b\u0101\u1e0dun bnu m\u016bs\u0101 bni \u2018\u012b\u0101\u1e0din (d.t.). mash\u0101riqu al\u02beanw\u0101ri \u2018al\u0101 \u1e63i\u1e25\u0101\u1e25i al\u02be\u0101th\u0101ri almaktabatu al\u2018at\u012bqatu wad\u0101ru al-tur\u0101thi<\/p>"},{"key":"326157","unstructured":"

alqur\u1e6dubiyyu \u02beab\u016b \u2018abdi All\u0101hi mu\u1e25ammadu bnu \u02bea\u1e25mada (1964). alj\u0101mi\u2018u li\u02bea\u1e25k\u0101mi alqur\u02be\u0101ni (ta\u1e25q\u012bqi \u02bea\u1e25mada albard\u016bniyyi wa\u02beibr\u0101h\u012bma \u02bea\u1e6df\u012bsha \u1e6d d\u0101ru alkutubi almi\u1e63riyyati<\/p>"},{"key":"326158","unstructured":"

alqur\u1e6dubiyyu \u02bea\u1e25madu bnu \u2018umara al\u02bean\u1e63\u0101riyyu (1969). almufhimu lim\u0101 \u02beashkala min talkh\u012b\u1e63i \u1e63a\u1e25\u012b\u1e25i muslimin (ta\u1e25q\u012bqi mu\u1e25y\u012b d\u012bbi maysutw wa\u02be\u0101khar\u016bna d\u0101ru abni kath\u012brin<\/p>"},{"key":"326159","unstructured":"

alqas\u1e6dall\u0101niyyu \u02beab\u016b al\u2018abb\u0101si \u02bea\u1e25madu bnu mu\u1e25ammadi bni \u02beab\u0101 bakrin (1323\ufeeb). \u02beirsh\u0101du al-s\u0101r\u012b lishar\u1e25i \u1e63a\u1e25\u012b\u1e25i albukh\u0101riyyi (t7). alma\u1e6dba\u2018atu alkubr\u0101 al\u02beam\u012briyyati<\/p>"},{"key":"326160","unstructured":"

alkarm\u0101niyyu mu\u1e25ammadu bnu y\u016bsufa bni \u2018aliyyin (1981). alkaw\u0101kibi al-dar\u0101riyyu f\u012b shar\u1e25i \u1e63a\u1e25\u012b\u1e25i albukh\u0101riyyi (t2). d\u0101ru \u02bei\u1e25y\u0101\u02bei al-tur\u0101thi al\u2018arabiyyi<\/p>"},{"key":"326161","unstructured":"

mar\u2018iyyun mu\u1e25ammadu mar\u2018iyyin (2000). dal\u012blu alta\u1e25afyiz f\u012b almu\u02beuassas\u0101ti wa-l-\u02beid\u0101r\u0101ti d\u0101ru al-ri\u1e0d\u0101 lil-nashri<\/p>"},{"key":"326162","unstructured":"

muslimun \u02beab\u016b al\u1e25usayni muslimu bnu al\u1e25ajj\u0101ji (1334\ufeeb). \u1e63a\u1e25\u012b\u1e25u muslimin d\u0101ru alj\u012bli<\/p>"},{"key":"326163","unstructured":"

abnu almulaqqini sir\u0101ju al-d\u012bni \u02beab\u016b \u1e25af\u1e63in \u2018umaru bnu \u2018aliyyin (2008). al-taw\u1e0d\u012b\u1e25u lishar\u1e25i alj\u0101mi\u2018i al-\u1e63a\u1e25\u012b\u1e25i (ta\u1e25q\u012bqi d\u0101ri alfal\u0101\u1e25i d\u0101ru al-naw\u0101diri<\/p>"},{"key":"326164","unstructured":"

abnu man\u1e93\u016brin \u02beab\u016b alfa\u1e0dli jam\u0101lu al-d\u012bni mu\u1e25ammadu bnu mukramin (1414\ufeeb). lis\u0101ni al\u2018arabi (t3). d\u0101ru \u1e63\u0101dirin<\/p>"},{"key":"326165","unstructured":"

al-nawawiyyu \u02beab\u016b zakariyy\u0101 mu\u1e25y\u012b al-d\u012bni ya\u1e25y\u0101 (1392\ufeeb). alminh\u0101ji shar\u1e25u \u1e63a\u1e25\u012b\u1e25i muslimi bni al\u1e25ajj\u0101ji (t2). d\u0101ru \u02bei\u1e25y\u0101\u02bei al-tur\u0101thi al\u2018arabiyyi<\/p>"},{"key":"326166","unstructured":"

abnu hish\u0101min \u2018abdu almaliki bnu hish\u0101mi bni \u02beayy\u016bba (1955). al-s\u012bratu al-nabawiyyatu (ta\u1e25q\u012bqi mu\u1e63\u1e6daf\u0101 al-saqq\u0101 wa \u02beibr\u0101h\u012bma al\u02beaby\u0101riyyi wa \u2018ubd\u0101li\u1e25fy\u1e93 al-shalabiyyi \u1e6d sharikatu maktabati wama\u1e6dba\u2018ati mu\u1e63\u1e6daf\u0101 alb\u0101biyyi al\u1e25alabiyyi wa\u02beawl\u0101dihi<\/p>"}],"container-title":["\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a 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