{"status":"ok","message-type":"work-list","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"facets":{},"total-results":319693,"items":[{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2022,4,3]],"date-time":"2022-04-03T18:09:34Z","timestamp":1649009374544},"reference-count":0,"publisher":"Egypts Presidential Specialized Council for Education and Scientific Research","issue":"1","content-domain":{"domain":["dram.journals.ekb.eg"],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,1,1]]},"DOI":"10.21608\/dram.2017.163101","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,4,11]],"date-time":"2021-04-11T13:47:47Z","timestamp":1618148867000},"page":"555-592","update-policy":"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.21608\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0642\u0645 \u0628\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0642\u0645        \u0648\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629"],"prefix":"10.21608","volume":"35","author":[{"given":"\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0642 \u062d\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0637\u0647","family":"\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"9060","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2017,1,1]]},"container-title":["\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629"],"language":"ar","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/dram.journals.ekb.eg\/article_163101_67e7a796fbf04698babf76e652e4b10d.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2021,4,11]],"date-time":"2021-04-11T14:40:57Z","timestamp":1618152057000},"score":131.41022,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/dram.journals.ekb.eg\/article_163101.html"}},"issued":{"date-parts":[[2017,1,1]]},"references-count":0,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2017,1,1]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,1,1]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.21608\/dram.2017.163101","ISSN":["2785-9517"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2785-9517","type":"electronic"}],"published":{"date-parts":[[2017,1,1]]}},{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,5]],"date-time":"2026-03-05T08:13:41Z","timestamp":1772698421440,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":0,"publisher":"University of Baghdad - College of Arts","issue":"95","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,25]],"date-time":"2025-03-25T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1742860800000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["JSHA"],"abstract":"<jats:p>\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634 \u0647\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0642\u0645 \u0628\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0642\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0632\u0648\u0645\u064a\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0628\u064a\u060c \u0641\u0636\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0646 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0628\u0625\u0633\u0645\u0647 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u0632\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u062b\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0647\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u064a.\r\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u060c \u0627\u062a\u0636\u062d \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0628\u062f\u0648 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0643\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 - \u0644\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0642\u0645 \u2013 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d \u0648\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0642\u0636\u0648\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u062a \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0636\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0648\u0631\u0648\u062f \u0631\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0633\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0642\u0645 \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0639\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0623\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0645\u062a\u062f\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0648\u0641\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u064a .\r\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u0648\u0648\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u0627 \u0645\u062a\u064a\u0633\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0646 \u0633\u064a\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0648\u064a \u062a\u0645\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0643\u0631 \u0648\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0631\u062a \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0647\u062c\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0641\u0636\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0643\u0644\u062a \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0642\u0627\u062a.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.65074\/1h161433","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,5]],"date-time":"2026-03-05T07:22:00Z","timestamp":1772695320000},"page":"527-554","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["\u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0642\u0645 \u0628\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0642\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0632\u0648\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0623\u062b\u0631\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a"],"prefix":"10.65074","volume":"1","author":[{"given":"\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u062c\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0646\u0639\u0645\u0629","family":"\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0631\u064a","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"16981","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,25]]},"container-title":["\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631"],"link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.jcoart.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/index.php\/2075-3047\/article\/download\/1162\/772","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/www.jcoart.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/index.php\/2075-3047\/article\/download\/1162\/772","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,5]],"date-time":"2026-03-05T07:22:01Z","timestamp":1772695321000},"score":72.964584,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.jcoart.uobaghdad.edu.iq\/index.php\/2075-3047\/article\/view\/1162"}},"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,25]]},"references-count":0,"journal-issue":{"issue":"95","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,25]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.65074\/1h161433","ISSN":["2075-3047"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2075-3047","type":"electronic"}],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,25]]}},{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2023,5,18]],"date-time":"2023-05-18T22:12:35Z","timestamp":1684447955747},"reference-count":0,"publisher":"Egypts Presidential Specialized Council for Education and Scientific Research","issue":"1","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016,1]]},"DOI":"10.12816\/0036522","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,5,22]],"date-time":"2017-05-22T08:31:52Z","timestamp":1495441912000},"page":"232-245","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629"],"prefix":"10.21608","author":[{"given":"\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0649 \u0633\u064a\u062f","family":"\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0647\u0631","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"9060","container-title":["\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629"],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,5,18]],"date-time":"2023-05-18T21:35:33Z","timestamp":1684445733000},"score":53.991486,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/platform.almanhal.com\/MNHL\/Preview\/?ID=2-101119"}},"issued":{"date-parts":[[2016,1]]},"references-count":0,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016,1]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.12816\/0036522","ISSN":["2356-9654"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2356-9654","type":"print"}],"published":{"date-parts":[[2016,1]]}},{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2022,4,2]],"date-time":"2022-04-02T14:05:25Z","timestamp":1648908325210},"reference-count":0,"publisher":"International Institute of Islamic Thought","issue":"64","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2011,4,1]],"date-time":"2011-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1301616000000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/iiit.org\/en\/home\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["CITJ"],"abstract":"<jats:p>\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\/\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0639 \u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0648\u0625\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062b\u060c \u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u064b \u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \"\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0631\u0629\"\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u062f 28-29 \u0631\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a 1432\ufeeb \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 2-3 \u0646\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0646 (\u0623\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644)2011\u0645.&#x0D;\n\u0648\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u062f\u0628\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0639\u0631\u0636\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0627\u062a\u0628\u0639\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0644 \u0635\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u0633\u0644\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a.&#x0D;\n\u0648\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0648\u0639\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u0627\u064b\u060c \u064a\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u062e\u0645\u0633 \u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0647\u064a: \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u064a\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646.&#x0D;\n\u0648\u0642\u062f \u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u062a\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0631\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0639\u0643\u0627\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0631\u0643\u0632\u0651 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0645\u062b\u0651\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0642\u0638\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0651\u064e \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0623\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0641\u0642\u0637\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0647\u0648 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645. \u0648\u0631\u0623\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0651\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u062a\u0641\u064a \u0628\u0625\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0639\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0631\u062d \u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639. \u0648\u0623\u0648\u0636\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u062a\u062d\u064a \u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0645\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0648\u064a\u061b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0648\u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0623\u0643\u064a\u062f \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629\u064b \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646 ...&#x0D;\n\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0627 \u064a\u0631\u062c\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0651\u0642\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644 PDF\u00a0 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u064a\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u062d\u0629.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.35632\/citj.v16i64.971","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,4,15]],"date-time":"2020-04-15T20:45:46Z","timestamp":1586983546000},"page":"208-201","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0631\u0629"],"prefix":"10.35632","volume":"16","author":[{"given":"\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628","family":"\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"21237","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2011,4,1]]},"container-title":["\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0631 (\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0627)"],"link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/citj.org\/index.php\/citj\/article\/download\/971\/747","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/citj.org\/index.php\/citj\/article\/download\/971\/747","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2020,4,15]],"date-time":"2020-04-15T20:45:47Z","timestamp":1586983547000},"score":53.7818,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/citj.org\/index.php\/citj\/article\/view\/971"}},"issued":{"date-parts":[[2011,4,1]]},"references-count":0,"journal-issue":{"issue":"64","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2011,4,1]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.35632\/citj.v16i64.971","ISSN":["2707-5168","2707-515X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2707-5168","type":"electronic"},{"value":"2707-515X","type":"print"}],"published":{"date-parts":[[2011,4,1]]}},{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2022,4,4]],"date-time":"2022-04-04T13:13:40Z","timestamp":1649078020660},"reference-count":0,"publisher":"International Institute of Islamic Thought","issue":"73","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"chair":[{"given":"\u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629","family":"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0631","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"chair","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"short-container-title":["JCIT"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2013]]},"DOI":"10.12816\/0012928","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2015,12,17]],"date-time":"2015-12-17T10:35:33Z","timestamp":1450348533000},"page":"5-12","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629"],"prefix":"10.35632","volume":"19","member":"21237","container-title":["Isl\u0101m\u012byat alMa'rifah : Journal of Contemporary Islamic Thought"],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,10,1]],"date-time":"2019-10-01T17:56:48Z","timestamp":1569952608000},"score":47.860497,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/Platform.almanhal.com\/CrossRef\/Preview\/?ID=2-67689"}},"issued":{"date-parts":[[2013]]},"references-count":0,"journal-issue":{"issue":"73","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2013]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.12816\/0012928","ISSN":["1729-4193"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1729-4193","type":"print"}],"published":{"date-parts":[[2013]]}}],"items-per-page":5,"query":{"start-index":0,"search-terms":null}}}