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\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d. \u0648\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u0628\u0627\u0637\u064a.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.59743\/jau.v34i2.470","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,9,29]],"date-time":"2023-09-29T03:30:36Z","timestamp":1695958236000},"page":"741-717","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u062a\u062e\u0631\u064a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d"],"prefix":"10.59743","volume":"34","author":[{"given":"\u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f","family":"\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0633","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"37477","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2021,6,30]]},"reference":[{"key":"872","unstructured":"\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u0646\u0627\u0641\u0639."},{"key":"873","unstructured":"\u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u064a \u062d\u0627\u062a\u0645\u060c \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0625\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0632\u064a\u060c (327\u0647\u0640)\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u062d \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u2013 \u0628\u062d\u064a\u062f\u0631 \u0622\u0628\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u0646 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u2013 \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a\u060c \u06371\/1952\u0645."},{"key":"874","unstructured":"\u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u064a \u0634\u064a\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0628\u0643\u0631 \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0633\u064a\u060c (\u062a 235\u0647\u0640)\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631 \"\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0641 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u064a \u0634\u064a\u0628\u0629\"\u060c \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642: \u0643\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u064a\u0648\u0633\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u062a\u060c \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0634\u062f \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u060c \u06371\/1409\u0647\u0640."},{"key":"875","unstructured":"\u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0645\u062c\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c (\u062a 606\u0647\u0640)\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u063a\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062b\u0631\u060c \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642: \u0637\u0627\u0647\u0631 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0648\u064a \u2013 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0646\u0627\u062d\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u2013 \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a\u060c 1979\u0645."},{"key":"876","unstructured":"\u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0623\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0641 \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643\u060c (449\u0647\u0640\u0640)\u060c \u0634\u0631\u062d \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0631\u064a\u060c \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642: \u0623\u0628\u0648\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u064a\u0627\u0633\u0631 \u0628\u0646 \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645\u060c \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0634\u062f \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u060c \u06372\/2003\u0645."},{"key":"877","unstructured":"\u0627\u0628\u0646 \u062d\u0628\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u062d\u0627\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0633\u062a\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u062d\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0645\u064a\u060c (\u062a 354\u0647\u0640)\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u062a\u060c \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642: \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0634\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631 \u2013 \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a\u060c \u06371\/1975\u0645."},{"key":"878","unstructured":"\u0627\u0628\u0646 \u062d\u062c\u0631\u060c \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0646 \u062d\u062c\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c (\u062a 852\u0647\u0640)\u060c \u0641\u062a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0634\u0631\u062d \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0631\u064a\u060c \u062a\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0645: \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0641\u0624\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0642\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0634\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0628\u0639\u0647: \u0645\u062d\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0628.\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 - \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a\u060c 1379\u0647\u0640\u060c"},{"key":"879","unstructured":"\u0627\u0628\u0646 \u062d\u062c\u0631\u060c \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c (\u062a 852\u0647\u0640)\u060c \u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0623\u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0633 \u0628\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0633\u060c \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642: \u062f. \u0639\u0627\u0635\u0645 \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0648\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0631 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646\u060c \u06371\/1983\u0645."},{"key":"880","unstructured":"\u0627\u0628\u0646 \u062d\u062c\u0631\u060c \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c (\u062a 852\u0647\u0640)\u060c \u062a\u0647\u0630\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0630\u064a\u0628\u060c \u0645\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u060c \u06371\/1326\u0647\u0640."},{"key":"881","unstructured":"\u0627\u0628\u0646 \u062d\u0646\u0628\u0644\u060c \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u062d\u0646\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c (\u062a 241\u0647\u0640)\u060c \u0645\u0633\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u062d\u0646\u0628\u0644\u060c \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642: \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0634\u0627\u0643\u0631\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b - \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629\u060c \u06371\/1995\u0645."},{"key":"882","unstructured":"\u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0631\u062c\u0628\u060c \u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0646\u0628\u0644\u064a\u060c (\u062a 795\u0647\u0640)\u060c \u0634\u0631\u062d \u0639\u0644\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0645\u0630\u064a\u060c \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642: \u062f. \u0647\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0645 \u0633\u0639\u064a\u062f\u060c \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0631 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062f\u0646\u060c \u06372\/2001\u0645."},{"key":"883","unstructured":"\u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u064a\u060c \u0623\u0628\u0648\u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f\u060c \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u064a \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c (\u062a 365)\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0636\u0639\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0644\u060c \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642: \u062f. \u064a\u062d\u064a\u0649 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u063a\u0632\u0627\u0648\u064a\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631 \u2013 \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a\u060c \u06373\/1988\u0645."},{"key":"884","unstructured":"\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062c\u064a\u060c \u0623\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u064a\u062f \u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0637\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u062f\u0644\u0633\u064a\u060c (\u062a 474\u0647\u0640)\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0631\u064a\u062d \u0644\u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0631\u0651\u062c \u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u060c \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642: \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0644\u0628\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0636\u060c \u06371\/1986\u0645."},{"key":"885","unstructured":"\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0632\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0623\u0628\u0648\u0628\u0643\u0631 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0631\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062a\u0643\u064a\u060c (\u062a 292\u0647\u0640)\u060c \u0645\u0633\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0632\u0651\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062e\u0627\u0631\u060c \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642: \u0645\u062d\u0641\u0648\u0638 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646 \u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647\u060c \u0648 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0628\u0646 \u0633\u0639\u062f\u060c \u0648 \u0635\u0628\u0631\u064a \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0642\u060c \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0648\u0631\u0629\u060c \u06371\/2009\u0645."},{"key":"886","unstructured":"\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0623\u0628\u0648\u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0648\u0631\u064a\u060c (\u062a 412\u0647\u0640)\u060c \u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0642\u0637\u0646\u064a\u060c \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642: \u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0625\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0648\u0639\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u062f. \u0633\u0639\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u064a\u062f\u060c \u0648 \u062f. \u062e\u0627\u0644\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0633\u064a\u060c \u06371\/1427\u0647\u0640."},{"key":"887","unstructured":"\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a: \u062f.\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062b\u064a\u0646\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645\u062f\u060c \u06373\/2006\u0645."},{"key":"888","unstructured":"\u0627\u0644\u0637\u062d\u0627\u0648\u064a\u060c \u0623\u0628\u0648\u062c\u0639\u0641\u0631 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a\u060c (\u062a 321\u0647\u0640)\u060c \u0634\u0631\u062d \u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631\u060c \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642: \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u0634\u0639\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0646\u0624\u0648\u0637\u060c \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u2013 \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a\u060c \u06371\/1994\u0645."},{"key":"889","unstructured":"\u0627\u0644\u0637\u062d\u0627\u0648\u064a\u060c \u0623\u0628\u0648\u062c\u0639\u0641\u0631 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a\u060c (\u062a 321\u0647\u0640)\u060c \u0634\u0631\u062d \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631\u060c \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642: \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0632\u0647\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0648 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0633\u064a\u062f \u062c\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u060c \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628\u060c \u06371\/1994\u0645."},{"key":"890","unstructured":"\u0627\u0644\u0639\u062c\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0641\u064a\u060c (\u062a 261\u0647\u0640)\u060c \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u062a\u060c \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642: \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u2013 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0648\u0631\u0629\u060c \u06371\/1985\u0645."},{"key":"891","unstructured":"\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0626\u064a\u060c \u0623\u0628\u0648\u0633\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u0646 \u0643\u064a\u0643\u0644\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645\u0634\u0642\u064a\u060c (\u062a 761\u0647\u0640)\u060c \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0644\u060c \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642: \u062d\u0645\u062f\u064a \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0641\u064a\u060c \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u2013 \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a\u060c \u06372\/1986\u0645."},{"key":"892","unstructured":"\u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u063a\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0646\u0641\u0649 \u0628\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0649\u060c (\u062a 855\u0647\u0640)\u060c \u0639\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0634\u0631\u062d \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0631\u064a\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a \u2013 \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a."},{"key":"893","unstructured":"\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0633\u0648\u064a\u060c \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u064a\u0648\u0633\u0641 \u064a\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0628 \u0628\u0646 \u0633\u0641\u064a\u0627\u0646\u060c (\u062a 277\u0647\u0640)\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u060c \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642: \u062f. \u0623\u0643\u0631\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u2013 \u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u062a\u060c \u06371\/1981\u0645."},{"key":"894","unstructured":"\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0623\u0628\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0633\u060c \u0634\u0647\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0631\u064a\u060c (\u062a 923\u0647\u0640)\u060c \u0625\u0631\u0634\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0634\u0631\u062d \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u2013 \u0645\u0635\u0631\u060c \u06377\/1323\u0647\u0640."},{"key":"895","unstructured":"\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f\u060c \u0648 \u0635\u0628\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u062d\u0633\u0646\u060c \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062b\u064a\u0646\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u062c\u0647\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639\u060c \u06371."}],"container-title":["\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0629"],"link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.asmarya.edu.ly\/jau\/index.php\/jau\/article\/download\/470\/356","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.asmarya.edu.ly\/jau\/index.php\/jau\/article\/download\/470\/356","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,9,29]],"date-time":"2023-09-29T03:30:49Z","timestamp":1695958249000},"score":47.055244,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.asmarya.edu.ly\/jau\/index.php\/jau\/article\/view\/470"}},"issued":{"date-parts":[[2021,6,30]]},"references-count":24,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2021,6,30]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.59743\/jau.v34i2.470","ISSN":["2706-9532","2706-9524"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2706-9532","type":"electronic"},{"value":"2706-9524","type":"print"}],"published":{"date-parts":[[2021,6,30]]}},{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,12]],"date-time":"2025-03-12T23:10:37Z","timestamp":1741821037375,"version":"3.38.0"},"reference-count":0,"publisher":"Al al-Bayt University","issue":"1","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["jjis"],"abstract":"<jats:p>\u064a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0634\u0631\u0637\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u064f\u0633\u0652\u0644\u0650\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0647 \"\u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\"\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0634\u0631\u0637\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0629\u061b \u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u0651\u0642 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0637 \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0632 \u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0628\u0623\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0651 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0642\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u0651\u0642 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0637 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u0627\u0645\u0651\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0623\u0628\u0631\u0632 \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062a \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0633\u064f\u0641\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0651\u064e\u0648\u0652\u0631\u0650\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u0647.\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u062a\u0645\u0643\u0651\u064e\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0634\u0631\u0637 \u0645\u064f\u0633\u0652\u0644\u0650\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0647 \"\u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\" \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0651\u064e\u0648\u0652\u0631\u0650\u064a\u061b \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0651\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0628\u062f\u0642\u0651\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0628\u0634\u0631\u0637\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0629.\n\u0648\u0642\u062f \u0623\u062b\u0628\u062a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0637 \u0645\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0651\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u0651\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0631\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0646 \u0631\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0643\u062b\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0646\u062a\u0642\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0631\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0629\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064f\u062e\u064e\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0645\u0639 \u0631\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0631\u0648\u064a \u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645 \u0639\u0646 \u0631\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645\u0633\u0629 \u0641\u064a \"\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u0647\" \u0641\u064a \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0651\u064e\u0648\u0652\u0631\u0650\u064a\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0635\u0644\u062a \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.59759\/jjis.v21i1.405","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,3]],"date-time":"2025-03-03T22:31:56Z","timestamp":1741041116000},"page":"155-178","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0634\u0631\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u064f\u0633\u0652\u0644\u0650\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0651\u064e\u0648\u0652\u0631\u0650\u064a \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064b\u0627 - \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0651\u0629 -"],"prefix":"10.59759","volume":"21","author":[{"given":"\u064a\u0648\u0633\u0641","family":"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u064a\u0646\u064a","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"\u0645\u0635\u0637\u0641\u0640\u0649","family":"\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0640\u064a","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"39066","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,3]]},"container-title":["Jordan Journal of Islamic 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