{"status":"ok","message-type":"work-list","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"facets":{},"total-results":13455,"items":[{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2024,12,11]],"date-time":"2024-12-11T00:54:31Z","timestamp":1733878471788,"version":"3.30.1"},"reference-count":0,"publisher":"Penerbit Kolej Universiti Islam Antarabangsa Selangor","issue":"16","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2018,12,30]],"date-time":"2018-12-30T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1546128000000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Hadis"],"abstract":"<jats:p>The science of the ilal al-hadith (hidden defects of hadith) is among the most important and difficult sciences of hadith. Hadith scholars greatly appreciate the benefits of its study. However, hadith scholars have not dedicated books specifically on the topic but addressed the issue in general terms as a topic within hadith books. To remedy this oversight, some contemporary scientists have explicitly authored on this topic wherein they have defined the most critical issues of this science and its rules. The majority of these books are not comprehensive whereby where one fails to address a topic; another addresses it. This means that the student must peruse multiple sources to form a comprehensive view on the issue. This paper presents brief summaries of these books in addition to a detailed introduction of the science and its critical dimensions in the hope that it would constitute a guideline to guide researchers on this topic.\r\n\u064a\u064f\u0639\u064e\u062f\u0651\u064f \"\u0639\u0650\u0644\u0645\u064f \u0639\u0650\u0644\u064e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\" \u0623\u062d\u062f\u064e \u0623\u062c\u064e\u0644\u0651\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0648\u064a \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0629\u064b \u0648\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629\u064b\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0643\u0627\u062b\u0631\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u062e\u064f\u0637\u0648\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u0641\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062f \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0650\u0647 \u0623\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064f \u0623\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0652\u062d\u064f\u0641\u0651\u064e\u0627\u0638 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u0651\u0650\u062b\u064a\u0646. \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0651\u064e\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0650\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u0644\u0645 \u064a\u064e\u062d\u0652\u0638\u064e \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064f \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0651\u0650\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0629\u064d \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0651\u064e\u0629\u064d \u0628\u0625\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0641\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627\u0651\u064e \u0623\u0646\u0651\u064e\u0647\u0645 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0651\u064e\u0645\u0648\u0627 \u0639\u0646\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u062a\u0628\u0647\u0645 \u0636\u0650\u0645\u0652\u0646\u064e \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0651\u064e\u0629\u0650 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0648\u0623\u0635\u0648\u0644\u0647. \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0646\u064e\u0647\u064e\u0636 \u0628\u0639\u0636\u064f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0650\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0625\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0650\u0644\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0641\u060c \u0648\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f\u064f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0631\u0651\u064e\u0641\u0648\u0627 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u064e\u0647 \u0648\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644\u064e\u0647 \u0648\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f\u064e\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628\u064f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u062b\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u063a\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636\u064f\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u0636\u064d\u060c \u0641\u0643\u0644\u0651\u064f \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u064d \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0651\u064e\u0632 \u0628\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u064a\u062e\u0644\u0648 \u0639\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u063a\u064a\u0631\u064f\u0647\u060c \u0641\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0651\u0650\u0635\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0651\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0648\u0641\u064f \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064f \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627\u061b \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0649 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b\u0650 \u0639\u0631\u0636\u0627\u064b \u0645\u064f\u0648\u062c\u064e\u0632\u0627\u064b \u0644\u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0651\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0651\u0650\u0641 \u0628\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0647\u064e\u0645\u0651\u0650 \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0647\u060c \u0648\u064a\u064f\u0631\u0634\u0650\u062f \u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064e\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.53840\/hadis.v8i16.7","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,6,15]],"date-time":"2023-06-15T09:30:38Z","timestamp":1686821438000},"page":"137-165","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["\"\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0639\u0650\u0644\u064e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\"  \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c\u064f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0650\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0651\u064f \u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628\u064f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0651\u064e\u0641\u0629\u064f \u0641\u064a\u0647"],"prefix":"10.53840","volume":"8","author":[{"given":"Syed Abdul 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\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0648\u064a"],"prefix":"10.37377","author":[{"given":"\u0633\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629","family":"\u0628\u0646 \u0633\u0639\u064a\u062f","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"23710","container-title":["\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0631"],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2020,6,6]],"date-time":"2020-06-06T10:52:05Z","timestamp":1591440725000},"score":44.518818,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/search.mandumah.com\/Record\/828541"}},"issued":{"date-parts":[[2016]]},"references-count":0,"alternative-id":["828541"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.37377\/1265-000-014-006","published":{"date-parts":[[2016]]}},{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,6]],"date-time":"2026-05-06T19:11:31Z","timestamp":1778094691974,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":66,"publisher":"Hamad bin Khalifa University Press (HBKU Press)","issue":"2","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,18]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>\n                    <jats:bold>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062e\u0640\u0635<\/jats:bold>\n                  <\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p xml:lang=\"ar\">\u0633\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u062f\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f\u0646\u0627 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0646\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0646\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0631\u0624\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a. \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0641\u064a 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, \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 ((\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b)) .<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.35950\/cbej.v27i113.4943","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,4,17]],"date-time":"2022-04-17T15:14:14Z","timestamp":1650208454000},"page":"36-47","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 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